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The 1990s saw a paradigm change in the use of corpus-driven methods in NLP. In the field of multilingual NLP (such as machine translation and terminology mining) this implied the use of parallel corpora. However, parallel resources are relatively scarce: many more texts are produced daily by native speakers of any given language than translated. This situation resulted in a natural drive towards the use of comparable corpora, i.e. non-parallel texts in the same domain or genre. Nevertheless, this research direction has not produced a single authoritative source suitable for researchers and students coming to the field. The proposed volume provides a reference source, identifying the state of the art in the field as well as future trends. The book is intended for specialists and students in natural language processing, machine translation and computer-assisted translation.
Languages & Literatures --- Philology & Linguistics --- Natural language processing (Computer science) --- Corpora (Linguistics) --- Corpus-based analysis (Linguistics) --- Corpus linguistics --- NLP (Computer science) --- Computer science. --- Computational linguistics. --- Computer Science. --- Language Translation and Linguistics. --- Computational Linguistics. --- Information Systems Applications (incl. Internet). --- Linguistic analysis (Linguistics) --- Artificial intelligence --- Electronic data processing --- Human-computer interaction --- Semantic computing --- Natural language processing (Computer science). --- Natural Language Processing (NLP). --- Automatic language processing --- Language and languages --- Language data processing --- Linguistics --- Natural language processing (Linguistics) --- Applied linguistics --- Cross-language information retrieval --- Mathematical linguistics --- Multilingual computing --- Data processing --- Application software. --- Application computer programs --- Application computer software --- Applications software --- Apps (Computer software) --- Computer software
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The volume “Genres on the Web” has been designed for a wide audience, from the expert to the novice. It is a required book for scholars, researchers and students who want to become acquainted with the latest theoretical, empirical and computational advances in the expanding field of web genre research. The study of web genre is an overarching and interdisciplinary novel area of research that spans from corpus linguistics, computational linguistics, NLP, and text-technology, to web mining, webometrics, social network analysis and information studies. This book gives readers a thorough grounding in the latest research on web genres and emerging document types. The book covers a wide range of web-genre focussed subjects, such as: • The identification of the sources of web genres • Automatic web genre identification • The presentation of structure-oriented models • Empirical case studies One of the driving forces behind genre research is the idea of a genre-sensitive information system, which incorporates genre cues complementing the current keyword-based search and retrieval applications.
Computational linguistics. --- Corpora (Linguistics). --- Natural language processing (Computer science). --- World Wide Web. --- Languages & Literatures --- Philology & Linguistics --- Classification --- Computational linguistics --- Nonbook materials. --- Methodology. --- Non-book materials --- Computer science. --- Computer Science. --- Language Translation and Linguistics. --- Computational Linguistics. --- Natural Language Processing (NLP). --- Automatic language processing --- Language and languages --- Language data processing --- Linguistics --- Natural language processing (Linguistics) --- Applied linguistics --- Cross-language information retrieval --- Mathematical linguistics --- Multilingual computing --- NLP (Computer science) --- Artificial intelligence --- Electronic data processing --- Human-computer interaction --- Semantic computing --- Data processing
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This book provides a comprehensive overview of methods to build comparable corpora and of their applications, including machine translation, cross-lingual transfer, and various kinds of multilingual natural language processing. The authors begin with a brief history on the topic followed by a comparison to parallel resources and an explanation of why comparable corpora have become more widely used. In particular, they provide the basis for the multilingual capabilities of pre-trained models, such as BERT or GPT. The book then focuses on building comparable corpora, aligning their sentences to create a database of suitable translations, and using these sentence translations to produce dictionaries and term banks. Then, it is explained how comparable corpora can be used to build machine translation engines and to develop a wide variety of multilingual applications.
Natural language processing (Computer science). --- Artificial intelligence. --- Application software. --- Computer science. --- Computational linguistics. --- Machine learning. --- Natural Language Processing (NLP). --- Artificial Intelligence. --- Computer and Information Systems Applications. --- Computer Science. --- Computational Linguistics. --- Machine Learning.
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Computer architecture. Operating systems --- Mathematical linguistics --- Linguistics --- spraaktechnologie --- vertalen
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The volume Genres on the Web has been designed for a wide audience, from the expert to the novice. It is a required book for scholars, researchers and students who want to become acquainted with the latest theoretical, empirical and computational advances in the expanding field of web genre research. The study of web genre is an overarching and interdisciplinary novel area of research that spans from corpus linguistics, computational linguistics, NLP, and text-technology, to web mining, webometrics, social network analysis and information studies. This book gives readers a thorough grounding in the latest research on web genres and emerging document types. The book covers a wide range of web-genre focussed subjects, such as: ¢ The identification of the sources of web genres ¢ Automatic web genre identification ¢ The presentation of structure-oriented models ¢ Empirical case studies One of the driving forces behind genre research is the idea of a genre-sensitive information system, which incorporates genre cues complementing the current keyword-based search and retrieval applications.
Computer architecture. Operating systems --- Mathematical linguistics --- Linguistics --- spraaktechnologie --- vertalen
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The 1990s saw a paradigm change in the use of corpus-driven methods in NLP. In the field of multilingual NLP (such as machine translation and terminology mining) this implied the use of parallel corpora. However, parallel resources are relatively scarce: many more texts are produced daily by native speakers of any given language than translated. This situation resulted in a natural drive towards the use of comparable corpora, i.e. non-parallel texts in the same domain or genre. Nevertheless, this research direction has not produced a single authoritative source suitable for researchers and students coming to the field. The proposed volume provides a reference source, identifying the state of the art in the field as well as future trends. The book is intended for specialists and students in natural language processing, machine translation and computer-assisted translation.
Computer science --- Computer architecture. Operating systems --- Computer. Automation --- Translation science --- Mathematical linguistics --- Linguistics --- NLP (neurolinguïstisch programmeren) --- spraaktechnologie --- sociologie --- computers --- vertalen --- linguïstiek --- informatiesystemen --- parallel processing --- computerkunde --- gegevensverwerking
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The Handbook of Technical Communication brings together a variety of topics which range from the role of technical media in human communication to the linguistic, multimodal enhancement of present-day technologies. It covers the area of computer-mediated text, voice and multimedia communication as well as of technical documentation. In doing so, the handbook takes professional and private communication into account.Special emphasis is put on technical communication by means of web 2.0 technologies and its standardization in system development. In summary, the handbook deals with theoretical is
Communication of technical information. --- Technical writing -- Handbooks, manuals, etc. --- Technical writing. --- Communication of technical information --- Communication --- Engineering & Applied Sciences --- Technology - General --- Technological innovations --- Engineering --- Science --- Scientific writing --- Technology --- Communication in technology --- Technical communication --- Technical information, Communication of --- Authorship --- Communication in science --- Technical writing --- E-books --- Applied Linguistics. --- Computational and Corpus Linguistics.
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CLiC-it 2015 is held in Trento on December 3-4 2015, hosted and locally organized by Fondazione Bruno Kessler (FBK), one the most important Italian research centers for what concerns CL. The organization of the conference is the result of a fruitful conjoint effort of different research groups (Università di Torino, Università di Roma Tor Vergata and FBK) showing the nationwide spreading of CL in Italy. As in the first edition, the main aim of the event is at establishing a reference forum on CL, covering all the aspects needed to describe the multi-faceted and cross-disciplinary reality of the involved research topics and of the Italian community working in this area. Indeed the spirit of CLiC-it is inclusive, in order to build a scenario as much as possible comprehensive of the complexity of language phenomena and approaches to address them, bringing together researchers and scholars with different competences and skills and working on different aspects according to different perspectives. The large number of researchers that have decided to present their work at CLiC-it and the number of directions here investigated are proof of the maturity of our community and a promising indication of its vitality. We received a total of 64 paper submissions, out of which 52 have been accepted to appear in the Conference Proceedings, which are available online and on the OpenEdition platform. Overall, we collected 129 authors from 15 countries.
Multidisciplinary --- Linguistics --- research --- Computational Linguistics --- Fondazione Bruno Kessler --- language --- linguistica --- linguistica computazionale --- linguaggio --- ricerca --- linguistique --- linguistique computationelle --- langage --- recherche
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