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Animal genetics. Animal evolution --- Molecular biology --- Variation (Biology) --- Evolutionary genetics --- Variation (Biologie) --- Génétique évolutive --- 575.8 --- Evolution. Origin of species. Phylogeny --- Evolutionary genetics. --- Variation (Biology). --- 575.8 Evolution. Origin of species. Phylogeny --- Génétique évolutive --- Biological variation --- Biology --- Heredity --- Genetics --- Mutation (Biology) --- Genetic evolution --- Evolution (Biology)
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The impetus for this book arose out of my previous book, The Evolution of Life Histories (Roff, 1992). In that book I presented a single chapter on quanti tative genetic theory. However, as the book was concerned with the evolution of life histories and traits connected to this, the presence of quantitative genetic variation was an underlying theme throughout. Much of the focus was placed on optimality theory, for it is this approach that has proven to be extremely successful in the analysis of life history variation. But quantitative genetics cannot be ig nored, because there are some questions for which optimality approaches are inappropriate; for example, although optimality modeling can address the ques tion of the maintenance of phenotypic variation, it cannot say anything about genetic variation, on which further evolution clearly depends. The present book is, thus, a natural extension of the first. I have approached the problem not from the point of view of an animal or plant breeder but from that of one interested in understanding the evolution of quantitative traits in wild populations. The subject is large with a considerable body of theory: I generally present the assumptions underlying the analysis and the results, giving the relevant references for those interested in the intervening mathematics. My interest is in what quantitative genetics tells me about evolutionary processes; therefore, I have concentrated on areas of research most relevant to field studies.
576.5 --- 575.16 --- 631.523 --- 575.822 --- Evolutionary genetics --- Quantitative genetics --- 575.1 --- Quantitative inheritance --- Genetics --- Genetic evolution --- Evolution (Biology) --- Cell interactions. Intercellular junctions. Cell populations. Cell behaviour in culture --- Developmental genetics. Genetic basis of ontogenesis --- Applied genetics --- Heredity and variation --- Heredity. Inheritance --- Evolutionary genetics. --- Quantitative genetics. --- Biological Processes --- Genetic Processes --- Genetic Phenomena --- Phenomena and Processes --- Biology --- Biological Phenomena --- Biological Science Disciplines --- Natural Science Disciplines --- Disciplines and Occupations --- Biological Evolution --- Genetic Variation --- Genetics, Population --- Health & Biological Sciences --- 575.1 Heredity. Inheritance --- 575.822 Heredity and variation --- 631.523 Applied genetics --- 575.16 Developmental genetics. Genetic basis of ontogenesis --- 576.5 Cell interactions. Intercellular junctions. Cell populations. Cell behaviour in culture --- Evolutionary biology. --- Human genetics. --- Evolutionary Biology. --- Human Genetics. --- Heredity, Human --- Human biology --- Physical anthropology --- Animal evolution --- Animals --- Biological evolution --- Darwinism --- Evolutionary biology --- Evolutionary science --- Origin of species --- Evolution --- Biological fitness --- Homoplasy --- Natural selection --- Phylogeny
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Biodiversity --- Natural selection --- Variation (Biology) --- 57.017 --- 57.087.1 --- 57.087.1 Biometry. Statistical study and treatment of biological data --- Biometry. Statistical study and treatment of biological data --- 57.017 Biological characteristics. Life histories --- Biological characteristics. Life histories --- Biological variation --- Biology --- Heredity --- Genetics --- Mutation (Biology) --- Darwinism --- Selection, Natural --- Biological invasions --- Evolution (Biology) --- Biological diversification --- Biological diversity --- Biotic diversity --- Diversification, Biological --- Diversity, Biological --- Biocomplexity --- Ecological heterogeneity --- Numbers of species --- Mathematical models --- Biomathematics. Biometry. Biostatistics --- Evolution. Phylogeny
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Computer modeling is now an integral part of research in evolutionary biology. This book outlines how evolutionary questions are formulated and how, in practice, they can be resolved by analytical and numerical methods.
Evolution (Biology) --- Evolution. --- Philosophy --- Creation --- Emergence (Philosophy) --- Teleology --- Animal evolution --- Animals --- Biological evolution --- Darwinism --- Evolutionary biology --- Evolutionary science --- Origin of species --- Biology --- Evolution --- Biological fitness --- Homoplasy --- Natural selection --- Phylogeny --- Computer simulation. --- Science
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This 2006 guide to the contemporary toolbox of methods for data analysis will serve graduate students and researchers across the biological sciences. Modern computational tools, such as Maximum Likelihood, Monte Carlo and Bayesian methods, mean that data analysis no longer depends on elaborate assumptions designed to make analytical approaches tractable. These new 'computer-intensive' methods are currently not consistently available in statistical software packages and often require more detailed instructions. The purpose of this book therefore is to introduce some of the most common of these methods by providing a relatively simple description of the techniques. Examples of their application are provided throughout, using real data taken from a wide range of biological research. A series of software instructions for the statistical software package S-PLUS are provided along with problems and solutions for each chapter.
Biology --- Bioinformatics. --- Bio-informatics --- Biological informatics --- Information science --- Computational biology --- Systems biology --- Data processing. --- Data processing
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This text unifies conceptual and empirical advances in evolutionary ecology and provides a volume that can be used as a primary textbook or supplemental reading in an advanced undergraduate or graduate course. The focus is on current concepts in evolutionary ecology and the empirical study of these concepts. Chapters are written by prominent biologists who have made significant contributions to this field and both synthesize the current state of knowledge and identify areas for future investigation. It is divided into five major sections: an overview of the major topics in evolutionary biology for ecologists, sections on life histories, behavior, coevolution, and adaptation to athropogenic change.
Genetics --- Animal ethology and ecology. Sociobiology --- Ecology. --- Evolution (Biology) --- Evolution (Biology). --- Ecology --- Earth & Environmental Sciences --- Animal population --- plant population --- ecology --- Évolution --- evolution --- Behaviour --- life cycle --- Adaptation --- case studies --- evolution.
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This book, featuring contributions by the leading workers in the field, provides a current synthetic overview of evolutionary ecology, for researchers and serious students in both ecology and evolutionary biology. The book will also serve as supplemental reading or as a textbook for graduate and advanced undergraduate seminars and courses in evolutionary ecology. The book is divided into five major sections: an overview of the major topics in evolutionary biology for ecologists, and sections on life histories, behavior, coevolution, and adaption to anthropogenic change.
Ecology. --- Evolution (Biology) --- Animal evolution --- Animals --- Biological evolution --- Darwinism --- Evolutionary biology --- Evolutionary science --- Origin of species --- Biology --- Evolution --- Biological fitness --- Homoplasy --- Natural selection --- Phylogeny --- Balance of nature --- Bionomics --- Ecological processes --- Ecological science --- Ecological sciences --- Environment --- Environmental biology --- Oecology --- Environmental sciences --- Population biology --- Ecology
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