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Stevens (2002) postulates that speakers represent words in terms of distinctive features, with different acoustic cues signaling the feature contrasts in different contexts. Imbrie (2002) suggests that children use cues differently from adults in word-onset consonants. This paper explores these differences for word-final stops, using detailed acoustic analyses of cues to the voicing contrast in 2 children (2;5 and 3;2). Voiced coda stops were associated with a long voice bar during closure and an epenthetic vowel after release; voiceless coda stops with noisy and/or glottalized voice quality toward the vowel end, suggesting that incomplete control of gestural coordination, immature planning ability, or non-adult-like decisions about enhancing feature cues, may persist even after the child is producing recognizable stops.
Psycholinguistics --- Phonetics --- Grammar, Comparative and general --- Speech perception --- Language acquisition --- Phonology --- Speech perception. --- Language acquisition. --- Phonology. --- Speech recognition --- Auditory perception --- Speech --- Acquisition of language --- Developmental linguistics --- Developmental psycholinguistics --- Language and languages --- Language development in children --- Psycholinguistics, Developmental --- Interpersonal communication in children --- Acquisition --- Linguistics --- Philology --- Grammar, Comparative and general - Phonology --- Grammar, Comparative and general Phonology
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This book intends to place Nick Clements’ contribution to Feature Theory in a historical and contemporary context and to introduce some of his unpublished manuscripts as well as new work with colleagues collected in this book.
English language --- Grammar, Comparative and general --- Phonetics. --- Articulatory phonetics --- Orthoepy --- Phonology --- Linguistics --- Speech --- Phonology. --- Germanic languages --- Philology --- Grammar, Comparative and general Phonology --- Feature Theory.
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This volume includes papers by leading figures in phonetics and phonology on two topics central to phonological theory: tones and phonological features. Papers address a wide range of topics bearing on tones and features including their formal representation and phonetic foundation.
Phonetics. --- Grammar, Comparative and general --- Phonology --- Articulatory phonetics --- Orthoepy --- Linguistics --- Speech --- Phonology. --- Philology --- Grammar, Comparative and general Phonology --- Language Typology. --- Prosody.
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The present volume contains a selection of the papers and commentaries which were originally presented at the Tenth Conference of Laboratory Phonology (LabPhon10) held in Paris from June 29 to July 1, 2006. The theme of the volume is Variation, Phonetic Detail and Phonological Representation. It brings together specialists of different fields of speech research with the goal to discuss the relevance of patterns of variation and phonetic details on phonological representations and theories. The topic is addressed from the angles of speech production, perception, acquisition, speech disorders, and language universals. The contributions are grouped thematically in five sections, each of which is commented by invited discussants. Section I contains the contributions to the special '10th anniversary session' of the conference which represent in a prototypical way some of the different research questions that have been at the core of important debates over the last 20 years in the laboratory phonology community. Issues of phonological universals and language typology are addressed in section II. In section III, the notions of variation and phonetic detail are examined with regard to how they are acquired and dealt with in the formation of phonological representation in emerging systems. Section IV focuses on recent work at the crossroad between normal and disordered speech.
Grammar, Comparative and general --- Linguistic change --- Phonology --- Historical linguistics --- Language and languages --- Linguistics --- Philology --- Fonologia --- Canvi lingüístic --- Canvi (Lingüística) --- Evolució lingüística --- Lingüística històrica --- Variació (Lingüística) --- Lingüística --- Consonants --- Neutralització (Lingüística) --- Teoria de l'optimitat (Lingüística) --- Trets distintius (Lingüística) --- Vocals --- Phonetics. --- Phonology. --- Variation.
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