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Throughout the twentieth century, neuronal researchers knew the adult human brain to be a thoroughly fixed and immutable cellular structure, devoid of any developmental potential. Plastic Reason is a study of the efforts of a few Parisian neurobiologists to overturn this rigid conception of the central nervous system by showing that basic embryogenetic processes-most spectacularly the emergence of new cellular tissue in the form of new neurons, axons, dendrites, and synapses-continue in the mature brain. Furthermore, these researchers sought to demonstrate that the new tissues are still unspecific and hence literally plastic, and that this cellular plasticity is constitutive of the possibility of the human. Plastic Reason, grounded in years of fieldwork and historical research, is an anthropologist's account of what has arguably been one of the most sweeping events in the history of brain research-the highly contested effort to consider the adult brain in embryogenetic terms. A careful analysis of the disproving of an established truth, it reveals the turmoil that such a disruption brings about and the emergence of new possibilities of thinking and knowing.

Neuroplasticity. --- Brain --- Developmental neurobiology. --- Developmental neurology --- Neurogenesis --- Developmental biology --- Embryology --- Neurobiology --- Nervous system --- Neuroplasticity --- Cerebrum --- Mind --- Central nervous system --- Head --- Nervous system plasticity --- Neural adaptation --- Neural plasticity --- Neuronal adaptation --- Neuronal plasticity --- Plasticity, Nervous system --- Soft-wired nervous system --- Synaptic plasticity --- Adaptation (Physiology) --- Neurophysiology --- Developmental neurobiology --- Research --- History. --- Evolution --- adult brain. --- brain research. --- brain science. --- cellular plasticity of the brain. --- central nervous system. --- developmental neurobiology. --- embryogenetic processes in the adult brain. --- evolution. --- history of brain science. --- history of medicine. --- human brain. --- lifelong development. --- mature brain development. --- medical anthropology. --- nervous system. --- neurobiology. --- neurology. --- neuronal research. --- neuroplasticity. --- neuroscience research. --- plasticity of human brain.

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#SBIB:39A3 --- Antropologie: geschiedenis, theorie, wetenschap (incl. grondleggers van de antropologie als wetenschap) --- Ethnology --- Authorship --- Methodology --- Research --- Authorship. --- Methodology. --- Research. --- Anthropologie sociale et culturelle --- Art d'écrire --- Recherche --- Méthodologie --- Ethnologie --- Méthodologie --- Philosophie --- Art d'écrire

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Pure sciences. Natural sciences (general)