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The main goal of the present book is to deal with the role of nanobiotechnology in skin, soft tissue and bone infections since it is difficult to treat the infections due to the development of resistance in them against existing antibiotics. The present interdisciplinary book is very useful for a diverse group of readers including nanotechnologists, medical microbiologists, dermatologists, osteologists, biotechnologists, bioengineers. Nanotechnology in Skin, Soft-Tissue, and Bone Infections is divided into four sections: Section I- includes role of nanotechnology in skin infections such as atopic dermatitis, and nanomaterials for combating infections caused by bacteria and fungi. Section II- incorporates how nanotechnology can be used for soft-tissue infections such as diabetic foot ulcer and other wound infections; Section III- discusses about the nanomaterials in artificial scaffolds bone engineering and bone infections caused by bacteria and fungi; and also about the toxicity issues generated by the nanomaterials in general and nanoparticles in particular. The readers will be immensely enriched by the knowledge of new and emerging nanobiotechnologies in a variety of platforms.
Pharmacology. --- Drug resistance. --- Dermatology. --- Orthopedics. --- Pharmacology/Toxicology. --- Drug Resistance. --- Surgical Orthopedics. --- Orthopaedics --- Orthopedia --- Surgery --- Medicine --- Skin --- Resistance to drugs --- Pharmacology --- Drug effects --- Medical pharmacology --- Medical sciences --- Chemicals --- Chemotherapy --- Drugs --- Pharmacy --- Diseases --- Physiological effect --- Infections.
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This book includes an international group of researchers who present the latest achievements in the field of enzyme, immune system, and microbial and nano-biosensors. It highlights the experimental evidence for formation of biological fuel cells (BFCs)-which has a dual purpose – as a device that produces electricity and the systems which produce it simultaneously cleaning up the environment from polluting organic compounds. Considering the work in the field of macro, micro and nano-biosensors, considerable attention is paid to the use of nanomaterials for the modification of working electrodes. Nanomaterials in some cases can significantly improve the parameters of analytical systems. Readers will be interested in the projection of the presented theoretical and experimental materials in the field of practical application of modern analytical developments. The presented results in many cases imply the possibility of using the created models of macro, micro and nano-biosensors, and biofuel elements in the field of health, and protection/restoration of the environment. It includes information about all existing types of transducers of signals in biosensors – electrochemical, optical and quantum-optics, thermoelectric, data of atomic force microscopy, piezoelectric, and more. On the basis of these principles, descriptions are given about the functioning of macro, micro and nano- biosensors for the detection of compounds used in medicine, detection of compounds that clog the environment, and thus affect human health, for compounds that are potentially the basis for the production of drugs, for the selection of compounds that have medicinal activity, for immunodetection, and to assess the quality of food. These questions form the basis of research carried out in the field of biosensors in the world. Since the described models of biosensors have high sensitivity, high measurement speed and selectivity, the described results attract the attention of both the ordinary reader and business class specialists who create and implement analytical technologies. This book is very useful for researchers in life sciences, chemical sciences, physics, and engineering. In addition, it will be useful for the persons working in industry. Advanced technologies specialists will be attracted by the novelty of the proposed solutions and their relevance and ease of implementation. Since the studies contain sections describing the parameters of different biosensors, BFCs, they are easily navigated into assessing the effectiveness of the practical use of the proposed device. The relevant sections indicate such characteristics as detection ranges, life span, type of biological material used, the method of formation of the bio-receptor part. These parameters are of interest to both developers of new models of biosensors and BFC, and their manufacturers.
Pharmacology. --- Biomaterials. --- Life sciences. --- Pharmaceutical technology. --- Pharmacology/Toxicology. --- Life Sciences, general. --- Pharmaceutical Sciences/Technology. --- Pharmaceutical laboratory techniques --- Pharmaceutical laboratory technology --- Technology, Pharmaceutical --- Technology --- Biosciences --- Sciences, Life --- Science --- Biocompatible materials --- Biomaterials --- Medical materials --- Medicine --- Biomedical engineering --- Materials --- Biocompatibility --- Prosthesis --- Drug effects --- Medical pharmacology --- Medical sciences --- Chemicals --- Chemotherapy --- Drugs --- Pharmacy --- Physiological effect --- Bioartificial materials --- Hemocompatible materials --- Biosensors. --- Microbial fuel cells. --- Nanostructured materials. --- Biodetectors --- Biological detectors --- Biological sensors --- Biomedical detectors --- Biomedical sensors --- Detectors --- Medical instruments and apparatus --- Physiological apparatus --- Nanomaterials --- Nanometer materials --- Nanophase materials --- Nanostructure controlled materials --- Nanostructure materials --- Ultra-fine microstructure materials --- Microstructure --- Nanotechnology --- Biological fuel cells --- Fuel cells --- Microbial biotechnology --- Biomass energy
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The present book is aimed to provide the readers with current trends in the field of Mycology in general and fungal biotechnology in particular. The book would be of utmost importance to students, researchers and teachers of botany, mycology, microbiology, medical microbiology, fungal biotechnology and nanotechnology. The readers should find the book full of information and reader friendly.
General microbiology --- Plant physiology. Plant biophysics --- Eumycetes --- Botany --- Medical microbiology, virology, parasitology --- systematische plantkunde --- medische microbiologie --- mycologie --- microbiologie --- botanie --- planten
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Respiratory infections. --- Microbiology. --- Microbial biology --- Biology --- Microorganisms --- Respiratory organs --- Respiratory tract infections --- Upper respiratory infections --- Upper respiratory tract infections --- Infection --- Infections --- Diseases --- Respiratory Tract Infections --- Respiratory System --- microbiology.
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There is a high demand for antimicrobials for the treatment of new and emerging microbial diseases. In particular, microbes developing multidrug resistance have created a pressing need to search for anew generation of antimicrobial agents, which are effective, safe and can be used for the cure of multidrug-resistant microbial infections.Nano-antimicrobials offer effective solutions for these challenges; the details of these new technologies are presented here. The book includes chapters by an international team of experts. Chemical, physical, electrochemical, photochemical and mechanical methods of synthesis are covered. Moreover, biological synthesis using microbes, an option that is both eco-friendly and economically viable, is presented. The antimicrobial potential of different nanoparticles is also covered, bioactivity mechanisms are elaborated on, and several applications are reviewed in separate sections. Lastly, the toxicology of nano-antimicrobials is briefly assessed.
Biotechnology. --- Nanomedicine. --- Nanotechnology. --- Nanotechnology --- Therapeutic Uses --- Biomedical Technology --- Manufactured Materials --- Natural Science Disciplines --- Miniaturization --- Pharmacologic Actions --- Technology, Industry, and Agriculture --- Technology --- Technology, Industry, Agriculture --- Disciplines and Occupations --- Chemical Actions and Uses --- Chemicals and Drugs --- Nanomedicine --- Anti-Infective Agents --- Nanostructures --- Engineering & Applied Sciences --- Health & Biological Sciences --- Pharmacy, Therapeutics, & Pharmacology --- Technology - General --- Anti-infective agents. --- Molecular technology --- Nanoscale technology --- Antiinfective agents --- Antimicrobial agents --- Antimicrobial drugs --- Antimicrobials --- Engineering. --- Medical microbiology. --- Medicinal chemistry. --- Microbiology. --- Nanotechnology and Microengineering. --- Medical Microbiology. --- Medicinal Chemistry. --- High technology --- Drugs --- Biochemistry. --- Biological chemistry --- Chemical composition of organisms --- Organisms --- Physiological chemistry --- Biology --- Chemistry --- Medical sciences --- Microbial biology --- Microorganisms --- Construction --- Industrial arts --- Composition --- Chemistry, Medical and pharmaceutical --- Chemistry, Pharmaceutical --- Drug chemistry --- Medical chemistry --- Medicinal chemistry --- Pharmacochemistry
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Microbiology for Surgical Infections: Diagnosis, Prognosis and Treatment explores current trends in etiology and antibiotic resistance of pathogens responsible for devastating and complex surgical infections. Clinicians and researchers report the most recent advances in diagnostic approaches to bacterial and non-bacterial surgical infections, including invasive fungal infections. Current guidelines for prophylaxis of community-acquired and nosocomial infections, complications in surgery, and improvement of diagnosis and treatment of these devastating surgical infections are also disc
Surgical wound infections --- Diagnostic microbiology --- Wound Infection --- Communicable Disease Control --- Postoperative Complications --- Drug Resistance --- Biology --- Microbiological Phenomena --- Public Health Practice --- Infection --- Biological Science Disciplines --- Pathologic Processes --- Phenomena and Processes --- Pharmacological Phenomena --- Public Health --- Natural Science Disciplines --- Bacterial Infections and Mycoses --- Pathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms --- Physiological Phenomena --- Diseases --- Disciplines and Occupations --- Environment and Public Health --- Health Care --- Infection Control --- Surgical Wound Infection --- Drug Resistance, Microbial --- Microbiology --- Surgery & Anesthesiology --- Health & Biological Sciences --- Microbiology & Immunology --- Surgery - General and By Type --- Medical microbiology. --- Surgical technology. --- Operating room technology --- Technology, Surgical --- Surgery
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Fighting Multidrug Resistance with Herbal Extracts, Essential Oils and their Components offers scientists a single source aimed at fighting specific multidrug-resistant (MDR) microorganisms such as bacteria, protozoans, viruses and fungi using natural products. This essential reference discusses herbal extracts and essential oils used or under investigation to treat MDR infections, as well as those containing antimicrobial activity that could be of potential interest in future studies against MDR microorganisms. The need to combat multidrug-resistant microorganisms is an urgent one and this
Essences and essential oils -- Therapeutic use. --- Herbs -- Therapeutic use. --- Multidrug resistance. --- Multidrug resistance --- Herbs --- Essences and essential oils --- Materia medica, Vegetable --- Drug Resistance --- Plant Preparations --- Pharmaceutical Preparations --- Oils --- Complementary Therapies --- Pharmacological Phenomena --- Lipids --- Biological Products --- Chemicals and Drugs --- Therapeutics --- Complex Mixtures --- Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques and Equipment --- Physiological Phenomena --- Phenomena and Processes --- Plant Extracts --- Plant Oils --- Oils, Volatile --- Phytotherapy --- Drug Resistance, Multiple --- Biology --- Health & Biological Sciences --- Microbiology & Immunology --- Therapeutic use --- Therapeutic use. --- Herb remedies --- Herbal medicine --- Medicinal herbs --- Materia medica, Vegetable.
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The present book is aimed to provide the readers with current trends in the field of Mycology in general and fungal biotechnology in particular. The book would be of utmost importance to students, researchers and teachers of botany, mycology, microbiology, medical microbiology, fungal biotechnology and nanotechnology. The readers should find the book full of information and reader friendly.
Fungi --Biotechnology. --- Mycology. --- Mycology --- Fungi --- Botany --- Earth & Environmental Sciences --- Botany - General --- Fungi & Algae --- Biotechnology --- Biotechnology. --- Fungal biotechnology --- Life sciences. --- Medical microbiology. --- Microbiology. --- Plant science. --- Botany. --- Plant physiology. --- Life Sciences. --- Plant Physiology. --- Medical Microbiology. --- Plant Sciences. --- Microbiology --- Entomology. --- Botanical science --- Phytobiology --- Phytography --- Phytology --- Plant biology --- Plant science --- Biology --- Natural history --- Plants --- Microbial biology --- Microorganisms --- Physiology --- Insects --- Zoology --- Floristic botany --- Fungal biology --- Fungology --- Fungus biology
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Ectomycorrhizal fungi play multifunctional roles during symbioses with higher plants. They can serve as bioprotectors, biofertilizers, bioremediators and stress indicators. Further, they are the true “mycoindicators” of forest ecosystems, where an enormous diversity of ectomycorrhizal fungi can be found. Some ectomycorrhizal fungi also produce edible sporocarps, i.e., fruiting bodies, which are important for the food industry. Ectomycorrhizal fungi also produce various metal chelating molecules, which are of remarkable biotechnological significance and which also secrete useful secondary metabolites. Molecular approaches are required for the identification and differentiation of fungi forming symbioses with higher plants, while molecular tools are important to understand how genes are expressed during symbiosis with higher plants. Students, researchers and teachers of botany, mycology, microbiology, forestry, and biotechnology will find a valuable source of information in this Soil Biology volume.
Ectomycorrhizal fungi. --- Ectomycorrhizas -- Biotechnology. --- Forest soils. --- Mycorrhizas -- Biotechnology. --- Agriculture --- Agriculture - General --- Earth & Environmental Sciences --- Ectomycorrhizas. --- Soil conservation. --- Ectomycorrhiza --- Ectomycorrhizae --- Ectophytic mycorrhizas --- Ectotrophic mycorrhizas --- Life sciences. --- Agriculture. --- Soil science. --- Life Sciences. --- Soil Science & Conservation. --- Conservation of soil --- Erosion control, Soil --- Soil erosion --- Soil erosion control --- Soils --- Agricultural conservation --- Soil management --- Control --- Prevention --- Conservation --- Mycorrhizas --- Farming --- Husbandry --- Industrial arts --- Life sciences --- Food supply --- Land use, Rural --- Pedology (Soil science) --- Earth sciences
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Skin --- Microbiology.
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