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Christian special devotions --- Conservation. Restoration --- Iconography --- Painting --- restoration [process] --- iconography --- retables [altar appendage] --- saints --- easel paintings [paintings by form] --- Orley, Everaert van --- Sint-Jacobskerk [Antwerpen] --- anno 1500-1599

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"The Ghent Altarpiece by Hubert and Jan van Eyck has always attracted both admiration and curiosity. Following the treatment of the closed polyptych, we turned to the paintings of the lower register of the open altarpiece, which includes the famous Adoration of the Lamb. A major research and restoration campaign by the KIK was carried out between 2016 and 2020. The findings reflect those from the treatment of the closed altarpiece: large areas of the panels were covered with overpaints, the vast majority dating from the 16th century. Their removal allows the Van Eycks brothers' paintings to be truly appreciated again. The three years that the conservators spent working on the panels enabled them to examine the paintings down to the smallest detail. Interdisciplinary collaboration with laboratory scientists, art historians and experts in scientific imagery led to a series of discoveries - some anticipated in light of earlier research, others completely unexpected."--4e de couv.

Conservation. Restoration --- altarpieces --- historical models --- conservation science [cultural heritage discipline] --- Gent, Sint-Baafskathedraal --- Het Lam Gods --- Eyck, van, Hubert --- Eyck, van, Jan --- Art --- Conservation and restoration --- Eyck, Jan van, --- Eyck, Hubert van, --- Van Eyck, Hubert, --- Eyck, Hubrecht van, --- Van Eyck, Hubrecht, --- Eyck, Lubrecht van, --- Van Eyck, Lubrecht, --- Van Eyck, Jan --- van Eyck, Jan --- Ėĭk, I︠A︡n van, --- Eyck, Jean van, --- Conservation and restoration. --- Criticism and interpretation. --- Lam Gods (Gebr. Van Eyck) --- restauratie --- conservatie --- techniek --- Eyck, van (gebr.) --- Eyck, Jan van --- Eyck, Hubert van --- Art, Occidental --- Art, Visual --- Art, Western (Western countries) --- Arts, Fine --- Arts, Visual --- Fine arts --- Iconography --- Occidental art --- Visual arts --- Western art (Western countries) --- Arts --- Aesthetics --- Van Eyck, Jan (1390?-1440). --- Van Eyck, Hubert --- Conservation et restauration. --- Art, Primitive --- Van Eyck, Jan, --- 625.1 Schilderkunst --- Lam Gods (Gebr Van Eyck). --- restauratie. --- conservatie. --- techniek. --- van Eyck (gebr.). --- van Eyck, Jan. --- van Eyck (gebr.)

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The outer panels of the Ghent Altarpiece had been overpainted to a considerable extent. The virtuosity of the Eyckian technique and aesthetics remained hardly visible. And yet, this had never been observed before the start of the conservation treatment. By removing the overpaint, the tonal richness and the coherent rendering of light and space once again came to the fore. Especially the suggestion of volumes and the spaciousness of the ensemble gained strength because of the virtuoso play of deep shadows and bright light accents, and not in the least because of the surprising trompe-l'oeil effect of the frames conceived as a stone framework. Or to put it in the words of the comments of one of the experts, dr. Maryan Ainsworth: "The paintings live and breathe again in the time of the Van Eyck brothers". The sharp observation skills, the quick, accurate execution, the knowledge, curiosity and ingenuity about all the things that are depicted, are now unveiled after centuries. The profit for the knowledge of and further research into the essence of Eyckian aesthetics is considerable. And finally there is the discovery that the much-discussed quatrain was applied simultaneously with the polychromy of the frames: a real 'coup de foudre' in the discourse of the current art-historical research! The subtleties of the Eyckian technique could also be mapped out in more detail. How the Van Eycks managed to keep the final result and the desired effect in mind during every phase of the execution, from imprimatura to finishing touch. The artists made a statement about the art of painting, giving 'technique' as such a new prominence. The Ghent Altarpiece may be understood at some point as a major showpiece for a highly sophisticated pictorial technique.

Conservation. Restoration --- altarpieces --- historical models --- conservation science [cultural heritage discipline] --- Gent, Sint-Baafskathedraal --- Het Lam Gods --- Eyck, van, Hubert --- Eyck, van, Jan --- Art -- Conservation and restoration -- Belgium --- Art --- Conservation and restoration --- Eyck, Jan van, --- Art, Occidental --- Art, Visual --- Art, Western (Western countries) --- Arts, Fine --- Arts, Visual --- Fine arts --- Iconography --- Occidental art --- Visual arts --- Western art (Western countries) --- Arts --- Aesthetics --- Van Eyck, Jan --- van Eyck, Jan --- Ėĭk, I︠A︡n van, --- Eyck, Jean van, --- Eyck, Hubert van, --- Criticism and interpretation. --- Conservation and restoration. --- Konservierung --- Restaurierung --- Eyck, Jan van --- Ghent altarpiece (Eyck, Jan van) --- Belgium --- Lam Gods (Gebr. Van Eyck) --- conservatie --- restauratie --- techniek --- Eyck, Hubert van --- Eyck, van (gebr.) --- 75.033 "..." --- 75.033 "..." Schilderkunst van de Middeleeuwen--"tijd" --- Schilderkunst van de Middeleeuwen--"tijd" --- Altarpieces, Gothic --- Altarpieces, Flemish --- Altarpieces --- Painting, Late Gothic --- Konservierung. --- Restaurierung. --- Conservation et restauration. --- Van Eyck, Jan, --- Ghent altarpiece (Eyck, Jan van). --- Art, Primitive --- Art - Conservation and restoration --- Eyck, Jan van, - 1390-1440 - Ghent altarpiece --- Lam Gods (Gebr Van Eyck). --- restauratie. --- conservatie. --- techniek. --- van Eyck (gebr.). --- van Eyck, Jan. --- van Eyck (gebr.)