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"A much-needed synthesis of active inference, a theory of mind that addresses cognition, behavior, intelligence, & mental disorders and which can be extended to explain behavior in all living systems"--

Neurosciences --- Philosophy of mind --- Active Inference --- free energy --- predictive coding --- Bayesian inference --- predictive processing --- planning as inference --- active sensing --- hypothesis testing --- behavior --- theoretical neurobiology --- brain --- computational neuroscience --- perception --- planning --- action --- control. --- Perception. --- Inference. --- Neurobiology. --- Human behavior models. --- Knowledge, Theory of. --- Bayesian statistical decision theory. --- SCIENCE / Life Sciences / Neuroscience --- PSYCHOLOGY / Cognitive Neuroscience & Cognitive Neuropsychology --- PHILOSOPHY / Mind & Body --- Bayes' solution --- Bayesian analysis --- Statistical decision --- Epistemology --- Theory of knowledge --- Philosophy --- Psychology --- Behavioral modeling --- Behavioral models --- Modeling human behavior --- Models of behavior --- Ampliative induction --- Induction, Ampliative --- Inference (Logic) --- Reasoning --- Supraliminal perception --- Cognition --- Apperception --- Senses and sensation --- Thought and thinking --- Methodology

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This book proposes a unifying approach for the analysis and design of artificial cognitive systems: The Anticipatory Approach. In 11 coherent chapters, the authors of this State-of-the-Art Survey propose a foundational view of the importance of dealing with the future, of gaining some autonomy from current environmental data, and of endogenously generating sensorimotor and abstract representations. A meaningful taxonomy for anticipatory cognitive mechanisms is put forward, which distinguishes between the types of predictions and the different influences of these predictions on actual behavior and learning. Thus a new unifying perspective on cognitive systems is given. The Anticipatory Approach described in this book will not only aid in the analysis of cognitive systems, but will also serve as an inspiration and guideline for the progressively more advanced and competent design of large, but modular, artificial cognitive systems.

Expectation (Psychology) --- Cognitive learning theory --- Cognitive neuroscience --- Brain --- Computer Science --- Mechanical Engineering - General --- Neuroscience --- Engineering & Applied Sciences --- Mechanical Engineering --- Human Anatomy & Physiology --- Health & Biological Sciences --- Mathematical models --- Information Technology --- Artificial Intelligence --- Artificial intelligence. --- Cognitive neuroscience. --- Conscious automata. --- Prediction (Logic) --- System design. --- Design, System --- Systems design --- Conjecture --- Artificial consciousness --- Electronic brains --- Intelligent machines --- Mechanical brains --- Synthetic consciousness --- Cognitive neuropsychology --- AI (Artificial intelligence) --- Artificial thinking --- Intellectronics --- Intelligence, Artificial --- Machine intelligence --- Thinking, Artificial --- Computer science. --- Computer programming. --- Mathematical statistics. --- Computers. --- User interfaces (Computer systems). --- Computer simulation. --- Computer Science. --- Artificial Intelligence (incl. Robotics). --- Programming Techniques. --- Simulation and Modeling. --- Models and Principles. --- Probability and Statistics in Computer Science. --- User Interfaces and Human Computer Interaction. --- Bionics --- Cognitive science --- Digital computer simulation --- Electronic data processing --- Logic machines --- Machine theory --- Self-organizing systems --- Simulation methods --- Fifth generation computers --- Neural computers --- Computer modeling --- Computer models --- Modeling, Computer --- Models, Computer --- Simulation, Computer --- Electromechanical analogies --- Model-integrated computing --- Interfaces, User (Computer systems) --- Human-machine systems --- Human-computer interaction --- Automatic computers --- Automatic data processors --- Computer hardware --- Computing machines (Computers) --- Electronic calculating-machines --- Electronic computers --- Hardware, Computer --- Computer systems --- Cybernetics --- Calculators --- Cyberspace --- Mathematics --- Statistical inference --- Statistics, Mathematical --- Statistics --- Probabilities --- Sampling (Statistics) --- Computers --- Electronic computer programming --- Electronic digital computers --- Programming (Electronic computers) --- Coding theory --- Informatics --- Science --- Statistical methods --- Programming --- System analysis --- Judgment (Logic) --- Consciousness --- Biocomputers --- Perceptrons --- Neuropsychology --- Artificial Intelligence. --- Mathematical models. --- Cognitive theory of learning --- Learning, Psychology of --- Motivation (Psychology) --- Models --- User interfaces (Computer systems)

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Operational research. Game theory --- Computer science --- Artificial intelligence. Robotics. Simulation. Graphics --- Computer. Automation --- stochastische analyse --- vormgeving --- informatica --- simulaties --- informatietechnologie --- KI (kunstmatige intelligentie) --- robots --- AI (artificiële intelligentie)

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This book proposes a unifying approach for the analysis and design of artificial cognitive systems: The Anticipatory Approach. In 11 coherent chapters, the authors of this State-of-the-Art Survey propose a foundational view of the importance of dealing with the future, of gaining some autonomy from current environmental data, and of endogenously generating sensorimotor and abstract representations. A meaningful taxonomy for anticipatory cognitive mechanisms is put forward, which distinguishes between the types of predictions and the different influences of these predictions on actual behavior and learning. Thus a new unifying perspective on cognitive systems is given. The Anticipatory Approach described in this book will not only aid in the analysis of cognitive systems, but will also serve as an inspiration and guideline for the progressively more advanced and competent design of large, but modular, artificial cognitive systems.

informatietechnologie --- Computer. Automation --- robots --- simulaties --- informatica --- vormgeving --- Operational research. Game theory --- Artificial intelligence. Robotics. Simulation. Graphics --- Computer science --- stochastische analyse --- Computer science. --- Artificial intelligence. --- Computer simulation. --- Informatique --- Intelligence artificielle --- Simulation par ordinateur --- EPUB-LIV-FT LIVINFOR SPRINGER-B

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Anticipatory behavior in adaptive learning systems is steadily gaining the - terest of scientists, although many researchers still do not explicitly consider the actual anticipatory capabilities of their systems. Similarly to the previous two workshops, the third workshop on anticipatory behavior in adaptive lea- ing systems (ABiALS 2006) has shown yet again that the similarities between di?erent anticipatory mechanisms in diverse cognitive systems are striking. The discussions and presentations on the workshop day of September 30th, 2006, during the Simulation of Adaptive Behavior Conference (SAB 2006), con?rmed that the investigations into anticipatory cognitive mechanisms for behavior and learning strongly overlap among researchers from various disciplines, including the whole interdisciplinary cognitive science area. Thus, further conceptualizations of anticipatory mechanisms seem man- tory. The introductory chapter of this volume therefore does not only provide an overview of the contributions included in this volume but also proposes a taxonomy of how anticipatory mechanisms can improve adaptive behavior and learning in cognitive systems. During the workshop it became clear that ant- ipations are involved in various cognitive processes that range from individual anticipatory mechanisms to social anticipatory behavior. This book re?ects this structure by ?rst providing neuroscienti?c as well as psychological evidence for anticipatorymechanismsinvolvedinbehavior,learning,language,andcognition. Next,individualpredictivecapabilitiesandanticipatorybehaviorcapabilitiesare investigated. Finally, anticipation relevant in social interaction is studied.

Social sciences (general) --- Complex analysis --- Computer science --- Artificial intelligence. Robotics. Simulation. Graphics --- Computer. Automation --- complexe analyse (wiskunde) --- automatisering --- informatica --- maatschappij --- sociale wetenschappen --- KI (kunstmatige intelligentie) --- robots