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Com base no trabalho de campo levado a efeito ao longo de dois anos e meio (1976-78) numa pequena povoação de Trás-os-Montes (e que incluiu nomeadamente a consulta de Registos Paroquiais, Róis de Confessados e outras fontes históricas locais), o antropólogo norte-americano Brian Juan O'Neill apresenta-nos neste seu livro uma imagem completamente nova das estruturas sociais existentes nas aldeias do Nordeste. O chamado «comunitarismo» - que se julga caracterizar grande parte das comunidades rurais do Norte do País - fica questionado e sujeito a uma reanálise crítica, tanto do ponto de vista empírico como teórico e metodológico. Através de três aspetos fundamentais - a posse da terra, as trocas de trabalho, as práticas de casamento e herança - evidenciam-se formas de desigualdade institucionalizada que obrigam a pôr definitivamente em causa a visão tradicional destes aglomerados montanhosos como conjuntos homogéneos não-estratificados. O exame minucioso da complexa articulação entre o sistema fundiário, a entreajuda entre vizinhos e os costumes de matrimónio e de transferência da propriedade revela uma sociedade caracterizada internamente por profundas contradições económicas e sociais. De particular interesse são os dados recolhidos pelo autor sobre os padrões de casamento tardio (mais europeus do que mediterrânicos) e de laços familiares irregulares - designadamente as altas proporções de filhos naturais, com a consequente ideologia popular do «amor ilícito».
Anthropology --- casamento --- estratificação social --- herança --- Portugal --- propriété --- stratification sociale --- mariage --- héritage --- property --- social stratification --- wedding --- inheritance
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The traditional image of northern Iberian mountain settlements is that they are largely egalitarian, homogeneous, and survivals of archaic forms of 'agrarian collectivism'. In this book, based both on extensive fieldwork and detailed study of local records, Brian Juan O'Neill offers a different perspective, questioning prevailing views on both empirical as well as theoretical and methodological grounds. Through a detailed examination of three major areas of social life - land tenure, cooperative labour exchanges, and marriage and inheritance practices - in one particular hamlet, the author demonstrates the predominance of forms of institutionalized economic inequality and social differentiation within the peasantry. Situating the local study within a wider European and Mediterranean ethnographic and geographical framework, O'Neill offers a refreshing and challenging way of combining the research methods of anthropology with those of social and economic history. His book will appeal to anthropologists, historians, sociologists, geographers and demographers interested in the present and past social structure of European village communities, as well as to those concerned with the growing links between anthropology and history.
Fontelas (Vila Real, Portugal) --- Rural conditions. --- Economic conditions. --- Arts and Humanities --- Philosophy
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EUROPE --- PORTUGAL --- SOCIOLOGIE RURALE --- PORTUGAL --- EUROPE --- PORTUGAL --- SOCIOLOGIE RURALE --- PORTUGAL
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"Step into ABAP with this beginner's guide. First understand ABAP syntax and find out how to add data and logic to your applications. Then delve into backend programming: learn to work with the ABAP data dictionary, create database objects, and process and store data. Round out your skill set by practicing error handling, modularization, and string manipulation, and more. With guided examples, step-by-step instructions, and detailed code you'll become an ABAP developer in no time!"--
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Keeping children safe online has been the subject of intensive policy debate ever since the mid-1990s when the internet first became an important public communications medium. The European Union has been to the fore in promoting internet safety and through its Safer Internet Programme has supported multistakeholder initiatives with industry, law enforcement, education and civil society to create a safer internet environment. Now, with a new emphasis on not just a safer but also a better internet, policy makers have signalled a new phase in strategies to protect children online. Reviewing the development of internet safety policy over this period - against the background of better evidence about the reality of young people's experiences and looking to its future are among the key themes of this book. Contributors, all members of the now 33-country EU Kids Online network, seek to add to a growing literature on policy matters regarding internet regulation and governance as the Internet enters a new phase of maturity with near universal access and use. European in scope but international in outlook, the chapters in this collection seek to raise critical debate on just how mainstream are policies to protect young people, promote their best interests online and empower them to avail of the full range of digital opportunities? Against a background of increased international tension and debate over whether the internet should be regulated at all, contributors adopt a somewhat different position and assess the forms, contexts and evidence in favour of action - regulatory and otherwise - needed to support safer and better outcomes for young people.Bron: http://www.nordicom.gu.se
Internet --- Kinderen --- EU --- Reglementeringen --- Mediabeleid --- #SBIB:309H1015 --- Media: politieke, juridische, ethische, ideologische aspecten (incl. privacy) --- Kind --- Europese Unie --- Jeugd --- Media --- Ontwikkelingsstoornis --- Fysiotherapie
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The revitalisation of audience studies is not only about new approaches and methods; it entails a crossing of disciplines and a bridging of long-established boundaries in the field. The aim of this volume is to capture the boundary-crossing processes that have begun to emerge across the discipline in the form of innovative, interdisciplinary interventions in the audience research agenda. Contributions to this volume seek to further this process though innovative, audience-oriented perspectives that firmly anchor media engagement within the diversity of contexts and purposes to which people incorporate media in their daily lives, in ways often unanticipated by industries and professionals.
Methods in social research (general) --- Mass communications --- Europe --- Mass media --- #SBIB:303H14 --- #SBIB:309H400 --- Mass communication --- Media, Mass --- Media, The --- Audiences --- Research --- Methoden en technieken van de communicatiewetenschap --- Media en publieksgroepen: algemene werken --- Communication
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A blueprints book with 10 different projects built in 10 different chapters which demonstrate the various use cases of storm for both beginner and intermediate users, grounded in real-world example applications.Although the book focuses primarily on Java development with Storm, the patterns are more broadly applicable and the tips, techniques, and approaches described in the book apply to architects, developers, and operations.Additionally, the book should provoke and inspire applications of distributed computing to other industries and domains. Hadoop enthusiasts will also find this book a go
Data structures (Computer science) --- Real-time data processing. --- Fast-response data processing --- High-speed data processing --- Electronic data processing --- Information structures (Computer science) --- Structures, Data (Computer science) --- Structures, Information (Computer science) --- File organization (Computer science) --- Abstract data types (Computer science)
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