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Researchers in many disciplines have been concerned with modeling textual data in order to account for texts as the primary information unit of written communication. The book “Modelling, Learning and Processing of Text-Technological Data Structures” deals with this challenging information unit. It focuses on theoretical foundations of representing natural language texts as well as on concrete operations of automatic text processing. Following this integrated approach, the present volume includes contributions to a wide range of topics in the context of processing of textual data. This relates to the learning of ontologies from natural language texts, the annotation and automatic parsing of texts as well as the detection and tracking of topics in texts and hypertexts. In this way, the book brings together a wide range of approaches to procedural aspects of text technology as an emerging scientific discipline.
Data structures (Computer science) --- Text processing (Computer science) --- Engineering & Applied Sciences --- Civil & Environmental Engineering --- Civil Engineering --- Computer Science --- Applied Mathematics --- Engineering. --- Artificial intelligence. --- Computational linguistics. --- Applied mathematics. --- Engineering mathematics. --- Appl.Mathematics/Computational Methods of Engineering. --- Language Translation and Linguistics. --- Artificial Intelligence (incl. Robotics). --- Computational Linguistics. --- Engineering --- Engineering analysis --- Mathematical analysis --- Automatic language processing --- Language and languages --- Language data processing --- Linguistics --- Natural language processing (Linguistics) --- Applied linguistics --- Cross-language information retrieval --- Mathematical linguistics --- Multilingual computing --- AI (Artificial intelligence) --- Artificial thinking --- Electronic brains --- Intellectronics --- Intelligence, Artificial --- Intelligent machines --- Machine intelligence --- Thinking, Artificial --- Bionics --- Cognitive science --- Digital computer simulation --- Electronic data processing --- Logic machines --- Machine theory --- Self-organizing systems --- Simulation methods --- Fifth generation computers --- Neural computers --- Construction --- Industrial arts --- Technology --- Mathematics --- Data processing --- Processing, Text (Computer science) --- Database management --- Information storage and retrieval systems --- Word processing --- Information structures (Computer science) --- Structures, Data (Computer science) --- Structures, Information (Computer science) --- File organization (Computer science) --- Abstract data types (Computer science) --- Natural language processing (Computer science). --- Mathematical and Computational Engineering. --- Natural Language Processing (NLP). --- Artificial Intelligence. --- NLP (Computer science) --- Artificial intelligence --- Human-computer interaction --- Semantic computing
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This book comprises a set of articles that specify the methodology of text mining, describe the creation of lexical resources in the framework of text mining, and use text mining for various tasks in natural language processing (NLP). The analysis of large amounts of textual data is a prerequisite to build lexical resources such as dictionaries and ontologies, and also has direct applications in automated text processing in fields such as history, healthcare and mobile applications, just to name a few. This volume gives an update in terms of the recent gains in text mining methods and reflects the most recent achievements with respect to the automatic build-up of large lexical resources. It addresses researchers that already perform text mining, and those who want to enrich their battery of methods. Selected articles can be used to support graduate-level teaching. The book is suitable for all readers that completed undergraduate studies of computational linguistics, quantitative linguistics, computer science and computational humanities. It assumes basic knowledge of computer science and corpus processing as well as of statistics.
Natural language processing (Computer science) --- Data mining. --- Computer science. --- Informatics --- Science --- Algorithmic knowledge discovery --- Factual data analysis --- KDD (Information retrieval) --- Knowledge discovery in data --- Knowledge discovery in databases --- Mining, Data --- Database searching --- NLP (Computer science) --- Artificial intelligence --- Electronic data processing --- Human-computer interaction --- Semantic computing --- Information storage and retrieva. --- Information systems. --- Data Mining and Knowledge Discovery. --- Information Storage and Retrieval. --- Information Systems Applications (incl. Internet). --- Computer Appl. in Arts and Humanities. --- Computer Appl. in Administrative Data Processing. --- Information storage and retrieval systems. --- Automatic data storage --- Automatic information retrieval --- Automation in documentation --- Computer-based information systems --- Data processing systems --- Data storage and retrieval systems --- Discovery systems, Information --- Information discovery systems --- Information processing systems --- Information retrieval systems --- Machine data storage and retrieval --- Mechanized information storage and retrieval systems --- Computer systems --- Electronic information resources --- Data libraries --- Digital libraries --- Information organization --- Information retrieval --- Information storage and retrieval. --- Application software. --- Application computer programs --- Application computer software --- Applications software --- Apps (Computer software) --- Computer software
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Mathematical statistics --- Engineering sciences. Technology --- Graphics industry --- Programming --- Artificial intelligence. Robotics. Simulation. Graphics --- Translation science --- Linguistics --- patroonherkenning --- analyse (wiskunde) --- factoranalyse --- grafische technieken --- vertalen --- linguïstiek --- KI (kunstmatige intelligentie) --- ingenieurswetenschappen --- robots
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This book comprises a set of articles that specify the methodology of text mining, describe the creation of lexical resources in the framework of text mining, and use text mining for various tasks in natural language processing (NLP). The analysis of large amounts of textual data is a prerequisite to build lexical resources such as dictionaries and ontologies, and also has direct applications in automated text processing in fields such as history, healthcare and mobile applications, just to name a few. This volume gives an update in terms of the recent gains in text mining methods and reflects the most recent achievements with respect to the automatic build-up of large lexical resources. It addresses researchers that already perform text mining, and those who want to enrich their battery of methods. Selected articles can be used to support graduate-level teaching. The book is suitable for all readers that completed undergraduate studies of computational linguistics, quantitative linguistics, computer science and computational humanities. It assumes basic knowledge of computer science and corpus processing as well as of statistics.
Human sciences (algemeen) --- Information retrieval --- Office management --- Computer science --- Information systems --- Computer. Automation --- IR (information retrieval) --- NLP (neurolinguïstisch programmeren) --- text mining --- computers --- informatica --- sociale wetenschappen --- bedrijfsadministratie --- informatiesystemen --- database management --- computerkunde --- data acquisition
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The significance of natural language texts as the prime information structure for the management and dissemination of knowledge is - as the rise of the web shows - still increasing. Making relevant texts available in different contexts is of primary importance for efficient task completion in academic and industrial settings. Meeting this demand requires automatic form and content based processing of texts, which enables to reconstruct or even to explore the dynamic relationship of language system, text event and context type. The rise of new application areas, disciplines and methods (e.g. text and web mining) testify to the importance of this task. Moreover, the growing area of new media demands the further development of methods of text analysis with respect to their computational linguistic, information theoretical, and mathematical underpinning. This book contributes to this task. It collects contributions of authors from a multidisciplinary area who focus on the topic of automatic text analysis from several (i.e. linguistic, mathematical, and information theoretical) perspectives. It describes methodological as well as methodical foundations and collects approaches in the field of text and corpus linguistics. In this sense, it contributes to the computational linguistic and information theoretical grounding of automatic text analysis.
Text processing (Computer science) --- Semantics --- Sémantique --- Data processing --- Mathematical models --- Informatique --- Modèles mathématiques --- Computational linguistics. --- Electronic books. -- local. --- Linguistic analysis (Linguistics). --- Linguistic models. --- Civil & Environmental Engineering --- Engineering & Applied Sciences --- Civil Engineering --- Applied Mathematics --- Computer Science --- Linguistic analysis (Linguistics) --- Automatic language processing --- Language and languages --- Language data processing --- Linguistics --- Natural language processing (Linguistics) --- Models, Linguistic --- Analysis, Linguistic (Linguistics) --- Engineering. --- Artificial intelligence. --- Text processing (Computer science). --- Pattern recognition. --- Applied mathematics. --- Engineering mathematics. --- Appl.Mathematics/Computational Methods of Engineering. --- Artificial Intelligence (incl. Robotics). --- Document Preparation and Text Processing. --- Language Translation and Linguistics. --- Pattern Recognition. --- Applied linguistics --- Cross-language information retrieval --- Mathematical linguistics --- Multilingual computing --- Analysis (Philosophy) --- Grammar, Comparative and general --- Typology (Linguistics) --- Natural language processing (Computer science). --- Optical pattern recognition. --- Mathematical and Computational Engineering. --- Artificial Intelligence. --- Natural Language Processing (NLP). --- Optical data processing --- Pattern perception --- Perceptrons --- Visual discrimination --- NLP (Computer science) --- Artificial intelligence --- Electronic data processing --- Human-computer interaction --- Semantic computing --- AI (Artificial intelligence) --- Artificial thinking --- Electronic brains --- Intellectronics --- Intelligence, Artificial --- Intelligent machines --- Machine intelligence --- Thinking, Artificial --- Bionics --- Cognitive science --- Digital computer simulation --- Logic machines --- Machine theory --- Self-organizing systems --- Simulation methods --- Fifth generation computers --- Neural computers --- Engineering --- Engineering analysis --- Mathematical analysis --- Mathematics --- Design perception --- Pattern recognition --- Form perception --- Perception --- Figure-ground perception --- Mathematical models. --- Data processing. --- Processing, Text (Computer science) --- Database management --- Information storage and retrieval systems --- Word processing
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For over a decade, complex networks have steadily grown as an important tool across a broad array of academic disciplines, with applications ranging from physics to social media. A tightly organized collection of carefully-selected papers on the subject, Towards an Information Theory of Complex Networks: Statistical Methods and Applications presents theoretical and practical results about information-theoretic and statistical models of complex networks in the natural sciences and humanities. The book's major goal is to advocate and promote a combination of graph-theoretic, information-theoretic, and statistical methods as a way to better understand and characterize real-world networks. This volume is the first to present a self-contained, comprehensive overview of information-theoretic models of complex networks with an emphasis on applications. It begins with four chapters developing the most significant formal-theoretical issues of network modeling, but the majority of the book is devoted to combining theoretical results with an empirical analysis of real networks. Specific topics include: chemical graph theory ecosystem interaction dynamics social ontologies language networks software systems This work marks a first step toward establishing advanced statistical information theory as a unified theoretical basis of complex networks for all scientific disciplines. As such, it can serve as a valuable resource for a diverse audience of advanced students and professional scientists. It is primarily intended as a reference for research, but could also be a useful supplemental graduate text in courses related to information science, graph theory, machine learning, and computational biology, among others.
System analysis --- Civil & Environmental Engineering --- Engineering & Applied Sciences --- Mathematics --- Physical Sciences & Mathematics --- Operations Research --- Mathematical Theory --- Computer Science --- System analysis. --- Network theory --- Systems analysis --- Mathematics. --- Coding theory. --- Artificial intelligence. --- Applied mathematics. --- Engineering mathematics. --- Information theory. --- Biomathematics. --- Electrical engineering. --- Information and Communication, Circuits. --- Coding and Information Theory. --- Physiological, Cellular and Medical Topics. --- Communications Engineering, Networks. --- Artificial Intelligence (incl. Robotics). --- Applications of Mathematics. --- Network analysis --- Network science --- System theory --- Mathematical optimization --- Physiology --- Telecommunication. --- Artificial Intelligence. --- AI (Artificial intelligence) --- Artificial thinking --- Electronic brains --- Intellectronics --- Intelligence, Artificial --- Intelligent machines --- Machine intelligence --- Thinking, Artificial --- Bionics --- Cognitive science --- Digital computer simulation --- Electronic data processing --- Logic machines --- Machine theory --- Self-organizing systems --- Simulation methods --- Fifth generation computers --- Neural computers --- Electric communication --- Mass communication --- Telecom --- Telecommunication industry --- Telecommunications --- Communication --- Information theory --- Telecommuting --- Animal physiology --- Animals --- Biology --- Anatomy --- Data compression (Telecommunication) --- Digital electronics --- Signal theory (Telecommunication) --- Computer programming --- Math --- Science --- Engineering --- Engineering analysis --- Mathematical analysis --- Electric engineering --- Communication theory --- Cybernetics
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The volume “Genres on the Web” has been designed for a wide audience, from the expert to the novice. It is a required book for scholars, researchers and students who want to become acquainted with the latest theoretical, empirical and computational advances in the expanding field of web genre research. The study of web genre is an overarching and interdisciplinary novel area of research that spans from corpus linguistics, computational linguistics, NLP, and text-technology, to web mining, webometrics, social network analysis and information studies. This book gives readers a thorough grounding in the latest research on web genres and emerging document types. The book covers a wide range of web-genre focussed subjects, such as: • The identification of the sources of web genres • Automatic web genre identification • The presentation of structure-oriented models • Empirical case studies One of the driving forces behind genre research is the idea of a genre-sensitive information system, which incorporates genre cues complementing the current keyword-based search and retrieval applications.
Computational linguistics. --- Corpora (Linguistics). --- Natural language processing (Computer science). --- World Wide Web. --- Languages & Literatures --- Philology & Linguistics --- Classification --- Computational linguistics --- Nonbook materials. --- Methodology. --- Non-book materials --- Computer science. --- Computer Science. --- Language Translation and Linguistics. --- Computational Linguistics. --- Natural Language Processing (NLP). --- Automatic language processing --- Language and languages --- Language data processing --- Linguistics --- Natural language processing (Linguistics) --- Applied linguistics --- Cross-language information retrieval --- Mathematical linguistics --- Multilingual computing --- NLP (Computer science) --- Artificial intelligence --- Electronic data processing --- Human-computer interaction --- Semantic computing --- Data processing
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The significance of natural language texts as the prime information structure for the management and dissemination of knowledge is - as the rise of the web shows - still increasing. Making relevant texts available in different contexts is of primary importance for efficient task completion in academic and industrial settings. Meeting this demand requires automatic form and content based processing of texts, which enables to reconstruct or even to explore the dynamic relationship of language system, text event and context type. The rise of new application areas, disciplines and methods (e.g. text and web mining) testify to the importance of this task. Moreover, the growing area of new media demands the further development of methods of text analysis with respect to their computational linguistic, information theoretical, and mathematical underpinning. This book contributes to this task. It collects contributions of authors from a multidisciplinary area who focus on the topic of automatic text analysis from several (i.e. linguistic, mathematical, and information theoretical) perspectives. It describes methodological as well as methodical foundations and collects approaches in the field of text and corpus linguistics. In this sense, it contributes to the computational linguistic and information theoretical grounding of automatic text analysis.
Mathematical statistics --- Engineering sciences. Technology --- Graphics industry --- Programming --- Artificial intelligence. Robotics. Simulation. Graphics --- Translation science --- Linguistics --- patroonherkenning --- analyse (wiskunde) --- factoranalyse --- grafische technieken --- vertalen --- linguïstiek --- KI (kunstmatige intelligentie) --- ingenieurswetenschappen --- robots
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Ergodic theory. Information theory --- Mathematics --- Human biochemistry --- Mass communications --- Information systems --- Artificial intelligence. Robotics. Simulation. Graphics --- ICT (informatie- en communicatietechnieken) --- medische biochemie --- coderen --- toegepaste wiskunde --- biochemie --- informatiesystemen --- robots --- communicatietechnologie --- informatietheorie
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