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Marsh, Adam, --- Franciscans --- England --- Great Britain --- Church history --- History --- Correspondence. --- Angleterre --- Grande-Bretagne --- Sources --- Histoire religieuse --- Histoire --- Sources. --- Marsh, Adam, - -1259 - Correspondence --- England - Church history - 1066-1485 --- Great Britain - History - 13th century --- Marsh, Adam, - -1259
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"Au IVe siècle, le monachisme fait une timide apparition en Occident, à la faveur des récits de pèlerins et d'évêques orientaux réfugiés en Europe. Quelques siècles plus tard, il occupe une place incontournable dans la société médiévale. L'ouvrage de C. H. Lawrence raconte le prodigieux essor de ce mouvement, ainsi que les nombreuses formes de vie religieuse auxquelles il a donné naissance. Le moine, selon la célèbre Règle établie par saint Benoît au VIe siècle, partage sa journée entre la prière, le travail et l'étude. Mais la nécessité de gérer des monastères au patrimoine et aux revenus toujours plus importants, de répondre aux sollicitations des pouvoirs temporel et ecclésiastique, d'accorder une place aux femmes dans les maisons religieuses, ou encore de faire face à l'apparition de l'université obligèrent parfois les religieux à déroger aux exigences premières de la vie monastique. Au cours du Moyen Age, de l'Irlande à l'Italie, les hommes et les femmes vouant leur vie au service de Dieu apportèrent de multiples réponses aux défis posés par ces évolutions. Ces réponses donnèrent naissance à autant de mouvements religieux (Cluny, Cîteaux, Grandmont, Sempringham... ; chanoines, templiers, frères prêcheurs...) dont C. H. Lawrence dresse un portrait saisissant de force et de vitalité."
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Medieval Monasticism traces the Western Monastic tradition from its fourth-century origins in the deserts of Egypt and Syria through the many and varied forms of religious life it assumed during the Middle Ages. It explores the relationship between monasteries and the secular world around them. For a thousand years, the great monastic houses and religious orders were a prominent feature of the social landscape of the West, and their leaders figured as much in the political as on the spiritual map of the medieval world. In this book many of them, together with their supporters and critics, are presented to us and speak their minds to us. We are shown, for instance, the controversy between the Benedictines and the reformed monasticism of the twelfth century and the problems that confronted women in religious life. A detailed glossary offers readers a helpful vocabulary of the subject. This fifth edition has been revised by Janet Burton to include an updated bibliography with references to the mendicants and early monasticism and a new introduction which discusses the trends in monastic studies and provides an overview of religious women. This book is essential reading for both students and scholars of the medieval world. --
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271.025 --- Friars --- -Friars --- -Monasticism and religious orders --- -Monachism --- Monastic orders --- Monasticism and religious orders for men --- Monasticism and religious orders of men --- Orders, Monastic --- Religious orders --- Brotherhoods --- Christian communities --- Brothers (Religious) --- Monks --- Superiors, Religious --- Mendicant orders --- Christians --- Monasticism and religious orders --- Bedelorden --- History. --- History --- -History --- -Europe --- Council of Europe countries --- Eastern Hemisphere --- Eurasia --- Church history --- -271.025 --- -Bedelorden --- 271.025 Bedelorden --- -271.025 Bedelorden --- Monachism --- Orders, Religious --- Church history -
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