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The centuries immediately following upon the monumental achievements of Avicenna (d. 1036) have been rightly characterized as a golden age of science and philosophy. Generation after generation scrutinized the Avicennan legacy, explicating and expanding upon the wealth of writings left by the master. Critical thinking in logic and astronomy, medicine and metaphysics spurred many new developments. This volume presents seventeen essays on Avicenna, his followers and his critics, many of whom are just now being introduced to western scholarship. The contributors to Avicenna and his Legacy include both established scholars as well as some of the best of the new generation.
Avicenna --- Filosofie [Islamitische ] --- Filosofie [Middeleeuwse ] --- Filosofie [Mohammedaanse ] --- Islamic philosophy --- Islamitische filosofie --- Medieval philosophy --- Middeleeuwse filosofie --- Mohammedaanse filosofie --- Muslim philosophy --- Philosophie islamique --- Philosophie musulmane --- Philosophie médiévale --- Philosophy [Islamic ] --- Philosophy [Medieval ] --- Philosophy [Muslim ] --- Islamic philosophy. --- Philosophy, Medieval. --- Avicenna, --- Influence. --- Philosophy, Medieval --- Influence --- History of Medicine --- History --- Medicine, Traditional --- Humanities --- Religion --- Culture --- Complementary Therapies --- Therapeutics --- Anthropology, Cultural --- Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques and Equipment --- Anthropology --- Social Sciences --- Anthropology, Education, Sociology and Social Phenomena --- Medicine, Arabic --- Philosophy --- History, Medieval --- Islam --- Philosophy & Religion --- Philosophie médiévale --- Avicenna, - 980-1037 --- Avicenna, - 980-1037 - Influence --- Scholasticism --- Arabic philosophy --- Philosophy, Islamic --- Philosophy, Arab --- Al-Hosain ben Abdallah ben Sînâ, Abou Alî --- Avicenna Latinus --- Avicenne --- Avicene --- Ibn Sīnā, al-Husayn ibn 'Abd Allāh --- Al-Hoessein Ibn Abdoellah Ibn Sînâ, Abou Alî --- Avicenne (0980-1037)
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Medieval science --- Middeleeuwse wetenschap --- Science [Medieval ] --- Science médiévale --- Wetenschap [Middeleeuwse ] --- Science, Medieval. --- Jewish scientists --- Sciences médiévales --- Scientifiques juifs --- Sciences médiévales --- Science, Medieval --- Jews as scientists --- Scientists, Jewish --- Scientists --- Europe
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The nexus between monotheism and ethics, especially in the forms professed by the three Abrahamic faiths, is the theme that binds together the studies in this volume. Fourteen leading academics from around the world discuss philosophical and theological connections, historical interactions, as well as responses to new and contemporary issues. Most, though not all of the essays, find a meaningful connection between monotheism and ethics; but none shy away from the problems involved.
Abrahamic religions --- Monotheism --- Religion and ethics --- Religious ethics
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The nexus between monotheism and ethics, especially in the forms professed by the three Abrahamic faiths, is the theme that binds together the studies in this volume. Fourteen leading academics from around the world discuss philosophical and theological connections, historical interactions, as well as responses to new and contemporary issues. Most, though not all of the essays, find a meaningful connection between monotheism and ethics; but none shy away from the problems involved.
Religion and ethics. --- Monotheism. --- Religious ethics. --- Abrahamic religions.
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"All can agree that the achievement of Moses Maimonides (d. 1204) set the standard for subsequent works of "Jewish philosophy". But just what were the contours of philosophical-scientific inquiry that Maimonides replaced? A fairly large array of diverse texts have been studied, but no comprehensive picture has yet emerged. The newly discovered Hebrew dialogue published here has points of contact of various depth with most of the major works of pre-Maimonidean thought. It shares as well influences from without, especially from the Islamic kalam. The dialogue thus presents, in an engaging literary form, a clear and detailed snapshot of pre-Maimonidean philosophy and science"--
Jewish philosophy --- Wills, Ethical --- Tibon, Yehudah ibn, --- Influence.
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General ethics --- Jewish religion --- Maimonides, Moses --- anno 500-1499 --- Spain
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Judaism --- Islam --- Jewish philosophy --- Islamic philosophy --- Jewish literature --- Islamic literature --- Judaïsme --- Philosophie juive --- Philosophie islamique --- Littérature juive --- Littérature islamique --- Relations --- Islam. --- Judaism. --- History --- History. --- Histoire --- Judaïsme --- Littérature juive --- Littérature islamique --- Philosophy [Jewish ] --- Philosophy [Islamic ] --- History and criticism
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Atomism --- Islamic philosophy --- Islam --- Religious aspects --- doctrines --- Razi, Abu Bakr Muhammad ibn Zakariya, --- Doctrines --- Dogma, Islamic --- Islamic theology --- Kalam --- Muslim theology --- Theology, Islamic --- Theology, Muslim --- Arabic philosophy --- Muslim philosophy --- Philosophy, Islamic --- Philosophy, Arab --- Atomic theory --- Philosophy --- Philosophy, Ancient --- Pluralism --- Religious aspects&delete& --- Rāzī, Abū Bakr Muḥammad ibn Zakarīyā, --- Muḥammad ibn Zakarīyā, Abū Bakr, --- Abū Bakr al-Rāzī, --- Rhazes, --- Rasis, --- Rhases, --- Rāzī, Muḥammad ibn Zakarīyāʼ, --- Abu Bakr Mukhammed ibn Zakariĭĭa ar-Razi, --- Abubetrus Rhaza Maomethus, --- Razi, Aboubakr Mohammad ibn Zakarria, --- Abū Bakr Muḥammad ibn Zakarīyā al-Rāzī, --- Rāzī, Abū Bakr, --- Muḥammad ibn Zakarīyāʼ al-Rāzī, --- Razi, Abu Bakr Mukhammed ibn Zakariĭĭa, --- Aboubakr Mohammad ibn Zakarria Razi, --- Abu Bakr Roziĭ, --- Roziĭ, Abu Bakr, --- Abu Bakr Ar-Razi, --- Ṣayrafī, Muḥammad ibn Zakariyā, --- Ḥakīm Rāzī, --- Rhasis, Mohammed, --- Rhazes, Mohammad Zachary, --- الرازي، أبو بكر محمد بن زكريا, --- رازى، ابو بكر محمد ابن زكرياى, --- رازى، ابو بكر محمد بن زكريا, --- رازي، أبو بکر محمد بن زکريا, --- رازي، ابو بكر محمد ابن زكريا, --- Atomism - Religious aspects - Islam --- Islam - Doctrines --- Razi, Abu Bakr Muhammad ibn Zakariya, - 865?-925? --- Pseudo-Rhazes,
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Galen's impact on Islamic civilization, mainly on medicine but also on physics and philosophy, was enormous. His most important books were mediated through 'summaries' which not only shortened, but in some cases also revised Galenic teachings. Several versions of these summaries exist, and their appreciation is critical for a proper understanding of the development of medieval science. This book presents the first editions, translations, and studies of the remaining summaries to On Critical Days . In Galenic theory, fevers develop towards a crisis which will determine the fate of a patient. The cycle of crisis is known through observation, but the search for the cause leads Galen and his later interpreters into the fields of astrology, arithmology, and more.
Prognosis --- Medicine, Greek and Roman. --- Medicine, Arab. --- Medical astrology --- Astrodiagnosis --- Astrology and medicine --- Astrology --- Medicine, Magic, mystic, and spagiric --- Arab medicine --- Medicine, Arab --- Medicine, Arabic --- Medicine, Unani --- Tibb (Medicine) --- Unani medicine --- Unani-Tibb (Medicine) --- Medicine, Medieval --- Greek medicine --- Medicine, Roman --- Roman medicine --- Medicine, Ancient --- Medical prognosis --- Prognosis of diseases --- Forecasting --- Diagnosis --- Galen. --- Γαληνος.
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