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Consumers --- Consommateurs --- Legal status, laws, etc. --- Droit
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In recent years, policy makers at various levels have discovered the concept of a circular economy and as a result, are increasingly proposing strategies and legal instruments to support the transition from a linear economy towards a more circular economy. This book explores the concept of a circular economy from both a legal and an interdisciplinary perspective. It provides an in-depth analysis of the initiatives taken at EU level and in several EU Member States (including Belgium, France, Germany, the Netherlands, Spain, Slovenia and the Scandinavian countries), both with regard to movables and immovables and in the various stages of the value chain.
Economic law --- European Union --- Économie circulaire --- Consommateurs --- Protection --- Consumer protection --- Sustainable development --- Law and legislation --- European Union countries --- Circular economy --- Développement durable --- Droit --- Comparative law --- Droit comparé --- Allemagne --- Belgique --- Espagne --- France --- Norvège --- Pays-Bas --- Slovénie --- Suède
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There is a wide-spread consensus that UTPs occur throughout the food supply chain. Unfair trading practices (UTPs) can be defined as practices which grossly deviate from good commercial conduct, are contrary to good faith and fair dealing and are unilaterally imposed by one trading partner on its counterparty. Some Member States, such as France, Belgium and the UK, have already adopted legislation specifically prohibiting such practices (in the food and/or non-food supply chain). In addition, various self-regulatory initiatives exist.0In April 2019, the European Parliament and the Council adopted Directive (EU) 2019/633 on unfair trading practices in business-to-business relationships in the agricultural and food supply chain. A Commission Proposal of April 2018 (COM(2018) 173 final) was substantially amended. To improve farmers? and small and medium sized businesses? position in the food supply chain, the Directive bans certain unfair trading practices including late payments for perishable food products; last minute order cancellations; unilateral changes to contracts; refusal to enter into a written contract; returning unsold or wasted products; payment for buyer?s marketing. Each Member State has to designate a competent authority to enforce these rules and these authorities must have the power to both launch investigations and fine operators who break the rules. The Member States now have two years to implement the Directive.00This book compiles the various papers presented at the ?2nd UTP Roundtable? organized by the CONSUMER COMPETITION MARKET (CCM) institute of the KU Leuven on 28 June 2018. It entails a critical analysis of the final text of the EU Directive, the current state of play and the different regulatory options at national level by 2021.
E-books --- Spéculation --- Marchés (économie politique) --- Consommateurs --- Logistique (gestion) --- Speculation --- Markets --- Consumer protection --- Business logistics. --- Protection --- Droit --- Law and legislation --- Food supply --- Commerce --- Competition, Unfair --- Aliments --- Concurrence déloyale --- Corrupt practices --- Approvisionnement --- Pratiques déloyales --- Comparative law --- Droit comparé --- Belgique --- France --- Royaume-Uni --- Spéculation --- Marchés (économie politique)
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Economic law --- economisch recht --- Belgium
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Spéculation --- Marchés (économie politique) --- Consommateurs --- Logistique (gestion) --- Speculation --- Markets --- Consumer protection --- Business logistics. --- Protection --- Droit --- Law and legislation
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