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This book covers the development of innovative computational methodologies for the simulation of steel material fracture under both monotonic and ultra-low-cycle fatigue. The main aspects are summarized as follows: i) Database of small and full-scale testing data covering the X52, X60, X65, X70 and X80 piping steel grades. Monotonic and ULCF tests of pipe components were performed (buckled and dented pipes, elbows and straight pipes).ii) New constitutive models for both monotonic and ULCF loading are proposed. Besides the Barcelona model, alternative approaches are presented such as the combined Bai-Wierzbicki-Ohata-Toyoda model. iii) Developed constitutive models are calibrated and validated using experimentally derived testing data. Guidelines for damage simulation are included. The book could be seen as a comprehensive repository of experimental results and numerical modeling on advanced methods dealing with Ultra Low Cycle Fatigue of Pipelines when subjected to high strain loading conditions.

Materials science. --- Computer mathematics. --- Continuum mechanics. --- Structural mechanics. --- Building construction. --- Metals. --- Materials Science. --- Characterization and Evaluation of Materials. --- Continuum Mechanics and Mechanics of Materials. --- Offshore Engineering. --- Computational Science and Engineering. --- Metallic Materials. --- Structural Mechanics. --- Steel --- Pipelines --- Fatigue. --- Cracking. --- Cracking of pipelines --- Fracture mechanics --- Surfaces (Physics). --- Mechanics. --- Mechanics, Applied. --- Ocean engineering. --- Computer science. --- Materials. --- Solid Mechanics. --- Physics --- Surface chemistry --- Surfaces (Technology) --- Engineering --- Engineering materials --- Industrial materials --- Engineering design --- Manufacturing processes --- Informatics --- Science --- Deep-sea engineering --- Oceaneering --- Submarine engineering --- Underwater engineering --- Marine resources --- Oceanography --- Applied mechanics --- Engineering, Mechanical --- Engineering mathematics --- Classical mechanics --- Newtonian mechanics --- Dynamics --- Quantum theory --- Materials --- Equipment and supplies --- Metallic elements --- Chemical elements --- Ores --- Metallurgy --- Computer mathematics --- Electronic data processing --- Mathematics --- Material science --- Physical sciences

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This book addresses the fatigue behavior of riveted connections from ancient Portuguese metallic bridges as well as the fatigue crack propagation behavior of related materials. Some examples of the fatigue assessment of long-term operated metallic bridges are presented and discussed. The phenomena of degradation is discussed in chapter 2, devoted to the material aspects of the Degradation Theory. Applications of structural integrity assessment/ corrosion aspects are discussed in chapter 3; case studies in chapter 4 and fatugie and fracture test results on chapter 5. .

Physics --- Materials sciences --- Materials processing --- Building materials. Building technology --- corrosiepreventie --- tribologie --- materiaalproductie --- materialen (technologie) --- bouwmaterialen --- corrosie