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An analysis of the intersection of science and music in nineteenth-century Germany: how music provided physicists with a venue for experiments as well as a cultural resource, and how physics assisted musicians in their art and musical instrument makers in.
Music --- Acoustics and physics --- Philosophy and aesthetics. --- Germany --- Intellectual life --- Art music --- Art music, Western --- Classical music --- Musical compositions --- Musical works --- Serious music --- Western art music --- Western music (Western countries) --- SCIENCE, TECHNOLOGY & SOCIETY/General --- SCIENCE, TECHNOLOGY & SOCIETY/History of Science --- ARTS/Music & Sound Studies --- New German school (Group of composers) --- Duitsland
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In The Genealogy of a Gene, Myles Jackson uses the story of the CCR5 gene to investigate the interrelationships among science, technology, and society. Mapping the varied "genealogy" of CCR5 -- intellectual property, natural selection, Big and Small Pharma, human diversity studies, personalized medicine, ancestry studies, and race and genomics -- Jackson links a myriad of diverse topics. The history of CCR5 from the 1990s to the present offers a vivid illustration of how intellectual property law has changed the conduct and content of scientific knowledge, and the social, political, and ethical implications of such a transformation. The CCR5 gene began as a small sequence of DNA, became a patented product of a corporation, and then, when it was found to be an AIDS virus co-receptor with a key role in the immune system, it became part of the biomedical research world -- and a potential moneymaker for the pharmaceutical industry. When it was further discovered that a mutation of the gene found in certain populations conferred near-immunity to the AIDS virus, questions about race and genetics arose. Jackson describes these developments in the context of larger issues, including the rise of "biocapitalism," the patentability of products of nature, the difference between U.S. and European patenting approaches, and the relevance of race and ethnicity to medical research.
AIDS (Disease) --- Genes. --- Genes --- Genetic genealogy. --- HIV (Viruses) --- AIDS-associated retrovirus --- AIDS virus --- ARV (Viruses) --- HTLV-III (Viruses) --- HTLV-III-LAV (Viruses) --- Human immunodeficiency viruses --- Human T-cell leukemia virus III --- Human T-cell lymphotropic virus III --- Human T-lymphotropic virus III --- IDAV (Viruses) --- Immunodeficiency-associated virus --- LAV (Viruses) --- LAV-HTLV-III (Viruses) --- Lymphadenopathy-associated virus --- T-lymphotrophic virus III, Human --- DNA and genealogy --- DNA genealogy --- DNA in genealogy --- Genetics and genealogy --- Genetics in genealogy --- Units of heredity --- Units of inheritance --- Acquired immune deficiency syndrome --- Acquired immunodeficiency syndrome --- Acquired immunological deficiency syndrome --- HTLV (Viruses) --- Virus-induced immunosuppression --- Genealogy --- Heredity --- Molecular genetics --- DNA --- HIV infections --- Immunological deficiency syndromes --- Receptors, CCR5 --- Patents as Topic. --- HIV Infections. --- Continental Population Groups --- Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome. --- genetics. --- Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome --- Acquired Immuno-Deficiency Syndrome --- AIDS --- Immunodeficiency Syndrome, Acquired --- Immunologic Deficiency Syndrome, Acquired --- Acquired Immuno Deficiency Syndrome --- Acquired Immuno-Deficiency Syndromes --- Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndromes --- Immuno-Deficiency Syndrome, Acquired --- Immuno-Deficiency Syndromes, Acquired --- Immunodeficiency Syndromes, Acquired --- Syndrome, Acquired Immuno-Deficiency --- Syndrome, Acquired Immunodeficiency --- Syndromes, Acquired Immuno-Deficiency --- Syndromes, Acquired Immunodeficiency --- CD4-Positive T-Lymphocytes --- HIV-1 --- AIDS Arteritis, Central Nervous System --- HIV Coinfection --- HTLV-III Infections --- HTLV-III-LAV Infections --- T-Lymphotropic Virus Type III Infections, Human --- Coinfection, HIV --- Coinfections, HIV --- HIV Coinfections --- HIV Infection --- HTLV III Infections --- HTLV III LAV Infections --- HTLV-III Infection --- HTLV-III-LAV Infection --- Infection, HIV --- Infection, HTLV-III --- Infection, HTLV-III-LAV --- Infections, HIV --- Infections, HTLV-III --- Infections, HTLV-III-LAV --- T Lymphotropic Virus Type III Infections, Human --- Trademarks --- Patents as Topics --- Trademark --- Human population genetics. --- Patents. --- SCIENCE, TECHNOLOGY & SOCIETY/History of Science --- BIOMEDICAL SCIENCES/General --- SOCIAL SCIENCES/Political Science/Public Policy & Law --- Human genetics --- Population genetics --- Philosophy of science
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"In the nineteenth century, scientific practice underwent a dramatic transformation from personal endeavor to business enterprise. In Spectrum of Belief, Myles Jackson uses the career of the optician Joseph von Fraunhofer (1787-1826) to probe the relationship between science and society, and that between artisans and experimental natural philosophers, during this transformation."--Jacket.
Spectrum analysis --- Physicists --- History. --- Fraunhofer, Joseph von, --- Knowledge --- Optics. --- PHILOSOPHY/Philosophy of Science & Technology
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Ce recueil contient le texte de dix-huit communications faites en décembre 1990 et en décembre 1991 lors de deux colloques internationaux organisés à Paris par le Centre d'Études Anglaises du XVIIIe siècle de la Sorbonne Nouvelle-Paris III. Le thème retenu, « Les âges de la vie », a été examiné dans la plupart de ses sens. Il est éclairé par des lectures d'ordre littéraire aussi bien que théorique, philosophique historique, juridique, médical, artistique. La diversité des origines géographiques et culturelles des auteurs contribue à la richesse, méthodologique notamment, de ce travail collectif.
English literature --- Life cycle, Human, in literature --- Life cycle, Human --- Maturation (Psychology) in literature --- Aging in literature --- History and criticism --- Congresses. --- History --- Great Britain --- Social life and customs --- Human life cycle --- Life stages, Human --- Lifecycle, Human --- Human growth --- Life cycles (Biology) --- Maturation (Psychology) --- Developmental psychology --- British literature --- Inklings (Group of writers) --- Nonsense Club (Group of writers) --- Order of the Fancy (Group of writers) --- âges de la vie --- 18e s. --- temps --- Grande-Bretagne
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