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More than any other altruistic gesture, blood and organ donation exemplifies the true spirit of self-sacrifice. Donors literally give of themselves for no reward so that the life of an individual-often anonymous-may be spared. But as the demand for blood and organs has grown, the value of a system that depends solely on gifts has been called into question, and the possibility has surfaced that donors might be supplemented or replaced by paid suppliers. Last Best Gifts offers a fresh perspective on this ethical dilemma by examining the social organization of blood and organ donation in Europe and the United States. Gifts of blood and organs are not given everywhere in the same way or to the same extent-contrasts that allow Kieran Healy to uncover the pivotal role that institutions play in fashioning the contexts for donations. Procurement organizations, he shows, sustain altruism by providing opportunities to give and by producing public accounts of what giving means. In the end, Healy suggests, successful systems rest on the fairness of the exchange, rather than the purity of a donor's altruism or the size of a financial incentive.
Procurement of organs, tissues, etc. --- Transplantation of organs, tissues, etc. --- Tissue banks --- Dons d'organes, de tissus, etc. --- Dons d'organes, de tissus, etc --- Greffe (Chirurgie) --- Banques de tissus --- Economic aspects --- Gestion --- Aspect économique --- Altruism -- United States. --- Blood Banks -- economics -- United States. --- Blood Banks -- organization & administration -- United States. --- Procurement of organs, tissues, etc - Economic aspects - United States. --- Procurement of organs, tissues, etc. -- Economic aspects -- United States. --- Tissue and Organ Procurement -- economics -- United States. --- Tissue Banks -- economics -- United States. --- Tissue Banks -- organization & administration -- United States. --- Tissue banks - United States. --- Tissue banks -- United States. --- Tissue Donors -- United States. --- Transplantation of organs, tissues, etc - Economic aspects - United States. --- Transplantation of organs, tissues, etc. -- Economic aspects -- United States. --- Procurement of organs, tissues, etc --- Transplantation of organs, tissues, etc --- Health Services --- Social Behavior --- Biological Specimen Banks --- Persons --- Altruism --- Tissue Banks --- Tissue Donors --- Tissue and Organ Procurement --- Blood Banks --- Health Facilities --- Behavior --- Named Groups --- Health Care Facilities, Manpower, and Services --- Health Care --- Behavior and Behavior Mechanisms --- Psychiatry and Psychology --- Surgery & Anesthesiology --- Transplantation of Organs & Tissues --- Health & Biological Sciences --- #SBIB:316.334.3M30 --- #SBIB:316.334.3M50 --- Medische sociologie: gezondheidsgedrag --- Organisatie van de gezondheidszorg: algemeen, beleid --- Aspect économique --- Banks, Organ --- Banks, Tissue --- Banks, Transplant --- Organ banks --- Transplant banks --- Medical transplantation --- Organ transplantation --- Organ transplants --- Organs (Anatomy) --- Surgical transplantation --- Tissue transplantation --- Tissues --- Transplants, Organ --- Organ procurement (Surgery) --- Tissue procurement (Surgery) --- Transplantation --- Biobanks --- Health facilities --- Preservation of organs, tissues, etc. --- Surgery --- Transplant surgery --- Transplantation surgery --- Philosophical anthropology --- Professional ethics. Deontology --- Human medicine --- altruism, black market, organ donation, capitalism, commodification, human body, blood donors, gifts, benevolence, incentives, sale, sacrifice, ethics, europe, donations, procurement, organizations, red cross, fairness, justice, sociology, politics, nonfiction, economics, medicine, healthcare, transfusion, transplant, collection, exchange, tissues.
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"This book provides students and researchers a hands-on introduction to the principles and practice of data visualization. It explains what makes some graphs succeed while others fail, how to make high-quality figures from data using powerful and reproducible methods, and how to think about data visualization in an honest and effective way. Data visualization builds the reader's expertise in ggplot2, a versatile visualization library for the R programming language ...."--Page 4 of cover.
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Organizations now measure and rank nearly every aspect of our lives, using data to make predictions about our purchasing power, tastes, and character. The Ordinal Society shows how these predictions structure life chances, producing a hollow morality that launders familiar forms of social advantage into an illusion of merit.
Information society. --- Information technology --- Information technology --- Information technology --- Power (Social sciences) --- Social capital (Sociology) --- Economic aspects. --- Moral and ethical aspects. --- Social aspects. --- AI. --- artificial intelligence. --- cloud. --- consumer. --- consumption. --- credit. --- customer. --- equity. --- fairness. --- georges bataille. --- hierarchy. --- machine learning. --- scoring. --- silicon valley. --- social media. --- stratification. --- surveillance. --- targeted advertising. --- ubercapital.
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"Nearly every aspect of our lives is measured, ranked, and turned into data that computers use to make predictions about our trustworthiness, purchasing power, even political views. The Ordinal Society shows how these predictions structure life chances, producing a hollow morality that recycles familiar structures of social advantage into merit."--
Information society. --- Information technology --- Power (Social sciences) --- Social capital (Sociology) --- Moral and ethical aspects. --- Social aspects. --- Economic aspects. --- Sociology of culture --- Société numérique. --- Pouvoir (sciences sociales) --- Capital social. --- Technologie de l'information.
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