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Die Artenarmut der heutigen agrarischen Produktionslandschaft ist ein unumstrittener Fakt und wird vielfach beklagt. Zahlreiche Maßnahmen und beträchtliche Finanzmittel werden eingesetzt, um Abhilfe zu schaffen – mit zum Teil begrenztem Erfolg. Dieser Tatsache und ihren Ursachen wird im Buch auf den Grund gegangen. Basierend auf gesicherten Kenntnissen der ökonomischen Theorie der Kollektivgüter wirbt das Buch für eine Naturschutzpolitik, die Anreize schafft und das Interesse der Landnutzer weckt. Dabei erschöpft sich das Buch nicht in einer Streitschrift für eine bloße Idee, sondern geht auf alle wesentlichen naturschutzfachlichen und betriebswirtschaftlichen Teilfragen in der Landschaft ein. Es richtet sich in erster Linie an Entscheidungsträger in Agrarpolitik und Landschaft, Landschaftsplaner, Behörden und Naturschutzkörperschaften aller Art, aber auch an Lehrende, Lernende und Forschende im gesamten Bereich. Der Inhalt Einleitung – Das Werden der mitteleuropäischen Landschaft und ihr heutiges Bild – Bewertung der heutigen und der historischen Kulturlandschaft – Ziele, Mittel, Konzepte und Einwände zur Aufwertung der Landschaft – Betriebswirtschaft und Kosten des Naturschutzes – Kulturlandschaftsökonomie – Die Landwirtschaft in der Volkswirtschaft / Agrarökonomie und -politik – Die Pflicht: Gute fachliche Praxis, Cross Compliance und anderweitige Verpflichtungen – Anreiz und Nachfrage – Ergänzendes zu Sonderproblemen – Ideen und Ideologien Die Zielgruppen Entscheidungsträger in Agrarpolitik und Landschaft, Landschaftsplaner, Behörden, Naturschutzkörperschaften, Lehrende, Lernende und Forschende im gesamten Bereich Der Autor Prof. em. Dr. Ulrich Hampicke, Universität Greifswald.

Nature conservation. --- Environment. --- Nature Conservation. --- Environment, general.

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One of the main objectives of nature conservation in Europe is to protect valuable cultural landscapes characterized by a mixture of open habitats and hedges, trees and patchy woodland (semi-open landscapes).The development of these landscapes during the past decades has been characterized by an ongoing intensification of land use on the one hand, and an increasing number of former meadows and pastures becoming fallow as a result of changing economic conditions on the other hand. Since species adapted to open and semi-open landscapes contribute to biodiversity in Europe in a major way, this development is of great concern to nature conservation. In several countries largescale, nature-adapted pastoral systems have been recognized as one solution to this problem. These systems could offer an alternative to industrial livestock raising and keep a high biodiversity on the landscape level. Against the background of livestock diseases such as BSE and Foot and Mouth Disease and the efforts to reform the Common Agricultural Policy in the EU by changing the criteria for agricultural subsidies, these concepts gain particular significance.They could also represent an alternative to the established, costly habitat management tools.

Environment. --- Geoecology/Natural Processes. --- Biogeosciences. --- Geography (general). --- Applied Ecology. --- Landscape Ecology. --- Environmental sciences. --- Life sciences. --- Geography. --- Landscape ecology. --- Ecology. --- Sciences de l'environnement --- Sciences de la vie --- Géographie --- Ecologie du paysage --- Ecologie --- Begrazing : natuurbeheer --- 636.084.252 --- Biodiversity --- Conservation of natural resources --- Farms, Large --- Grazing --- Large farms --- Conservation of resources --- Natural resources --- Natural resources conservation --- Resources conservation, Natural --- Biological diversification --- Biological diversity --- Biotic diversity --- Diversification, Biological --- Diversity, Biological --- Environmental aspects --- Conservation --- Agricultural systems --- Animal feeding --- Range management --- Pastures --- Rangelands --- Farms, Size of --- Environmental protection --- Natural resources conservation areas --- Biology --- Biocomplexity --- Ecological heterogeneity --- Numbers of species

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One of the main objectives of nature conservation in Europe is to protect valuable cultural landscapes characterized by a mixture of open habitats and hedges, trees and patchy woodland (semi-open landscapes).The development of these landscapes during the past decades has been characterized by an ongoing intensification of land use on the one hand, and an increasing number of former meadows and pastures becoming fallow as a result of changing economic conditions on the other hand. Since species adapted to open and semi-open landscapes contribute to biodiversity in Europe in a major way, this development is of great concern to nature conservation. In several countries largescale, nature-adapted pastoral systems have been recognized as one solution to this problem. These systems could offer an alternative to industrial livestock raising and keep a high biodiversity on the landscape level. Against the background of livestock diseases such as BSE and Foot and Mouth Disease and the efforts to reform the Common Agricultural Policy in the EU by changing the criteria for agricultural subsidies, these concepts gain particular significance.They could also represent an alternative to the established, costly habitat management tools.

Nature protection --- Geology. Earth sciences --- Biogeography --- General ecology and biosociology --- Environmental protection. Environmental technology --- Geography --- landschapsecologie --- geobiologie --- biogeografie --- ecologie --- milieuzorg --- geografie --- geologie

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