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Asymptotic behavior of dynamical and control systems under perturbation and discretization
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ISBN: 3540433910 3540367845 9783540433910 Year: 2002 Volume: 1783 Publisher: Berlin: Springer,

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This book provides an approach to the study of perturbation and discretization effects on the long-time behavior of dynamical and control systems. It analyzes the impact of time and space discretizations on asymptotically stable attracting sets, attractors, asumptotically controllable sets and their respective domains of attractions and reachable sets. Combining robust stability concepts from nonlinear control theory, techniques from optimal control and differential games and methods from nonsmooth analysis, both qualitative and quantitative results are obtained and new algorithms are developed, analyzed and illustrated by examples.


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Nonlinear model predictive control : theory and algorithms
Authors: ---
ISBN: 0857295004 0857295012 Year: 2011 Publisher: New York : Springer,

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Nonlinear model predictive control (NMPC) is widely used in the process and chemical industries and increasingly for applications, such as those in the automotive industry, which use higher data sampling rates. Nonlinear Model Predictive Control is a thorough and rigorous introduction to NMPC for discrete-time and sampled-data systems. NMPC is interpreted as an approximation of infinite-horizon optimal control so that important properties like closed-loop stability, inverse optimality and suboptimality can be derived in a uniform manner. These results are complemented by discussions of feasibility and robustness. NMPC schemes with and without stabilizing terminal constraints are detailed and intuitive examples illustrate the performance of different NMPC variants. An introduction to nonlinear optimal control algorithms gives insight into how the nonlinear optimisation routine – the core of any NMPC controller – works. An appendix covering NMPC software and accompanying software in MATLAB® and C++(downloadable from http://www.nmpc-book.com/ ) enables readers to perform computer experiments exploring the possibilities and limitations of NMPC. Nonlinear Model Predictive Control is primarily aimed at academic researchers and practitioners working in control and optimisation but the text is self-contained featuring background material on infinite-horizon optimal control and Lyapunov stability theory which makes the book accessible to graduate students of control engineering and applied mathematics.


Book
Nonlinear model predictive control : theory and algorithms
Authors: ---
ISBN: 3319460234 3319460242 Year: 2017 Publisher: Cham : Springer International Publishing : Imprint: Springer,

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This book offers readers a thorough and rigorous introduction to nonlinear model predictive control (NMPC) for discrete-time and sampled-data systems. NMPC schemes with and without stabilizing terminal constraints are detailed, and intuitive examples illustrate the performance of different NMPC variants. NMPC is interpreted as an approximation of infinite-horizon optimal control so that important properties like closed-loop stability, inverse optimality and suboptimality can be derived in a uniform manner. These results are complemented by discussions of feasibility and robustness. An introduction to nonlinear optimal control algorithms yields essential insights into how the nonlinear optimization routine—the core of any nonlinear model predictive controller—works. Accompanying software in MATLAB® and C++ (downloadable from extras.springer.com/), together with an explanatory appendix in the book itself, enables readers to perform computer experiments exploring the possibilities and limitations of NMPC. This book (second edition) has been substantially rewritten, edited and updated to reflect the significant advances that have been made since the publication of its predecessor, including: • a new chapter on economic NMPC relaxing the assumption that the running cost penalizes the distance to a pre-defined equilibrium; • a new chapter on distributed NMPC discussing methods which facilitate the control of large-scale systems by splitting up the optimization into smaller subproblems; • an extended discussion of stability and performance using approximate updates rather than full optimization; • replacement of the pivotal sufficient condition for stability without stabilizing terminal conditions with a weaker alternative and inclusion of an alternative and much simpler proof in the analysis; and • further variations and extensions in response to suggestions from readers of the first edition. Though primarily aimed at academic researchers and practitioners working in control and optimization, the text is self-contained, featuring background material on infinite-horizon optimal control and Lyapunov stability theory that also makes it accessible for graduate students in control engineering and applied mathematics.


Book
Nonlinear model predictive control : theory and algorithms
Authors: ---
ISBN: 9780857295002 0857295004 Year: 2011 Publisher: London: Springer,

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This book offers readers a thorough and rigorous introduction to nonlinear model predictive control (NMPC) for discrete-time and sampled-data systems. NMPC schemes with and without stabilizing terminal constraints are detailed, and intuitive examples illustrate the performance of different NMPC variants. NMPC is interpreted as an approximation of infinite-horizon optimal control so that important properties like closed-loop stability, inverse optimality and suboptimality can be derived in a uniform manner. These results are complemented by discussions of feasibility and robustness.An introduction to nonlinear optimal control algorithms yields essential insights into how the nonlinear optimization routine-the core of any nonlinear model predictive controller-works. Accompanying software in MATLAB® and C++ (downloadable from extras.springer.com/), together with an explanatory appendix in the book itself, enables readers to perform computer experiments exploring the possibilities and limitations of NMPC.This book (second edition) has been substantially rewritten, edited and updated to reflect the significant advances that have been made since the publication of its predecessor, including:• a new chapter on economic NMPC relaxing the assumption that the running cost penalizes the distance to a pre-defined equilibrium;• a new chapter on distributed NMPC discussing methods which facilitate the control of large-scale systems by splitting up the optimization into smaller subproblems;• an extended discussion of stability and performance using approximate updates rather than full optimization;• replacement of the pivotal sufficient condition for stability without stabilizing terminal conditions with a weaker alternative and inclusion of an alternative and much simpler proof in the analysis; and• further variations and extensions in response to suggestions from readers of the first edition.Though primarily aimed at academic researchers and practitioners working in control and optimization, the text is self-contained, featuring background material on infinite-horizon optimal control and Lyapunov stability theory that also makes it accessible for graduate students in control engineering and applied mathematics. [Publisher] Lars Grüne has been Professor for Applied Mathematics at the University of Bayreuth, Germany, since 2002 and head of the Chair of Applied Mathematics since 2009. He received his Diploma and Ph.D. in Mathematics in 1994 and 1996, respectively, from the University of Augsburg and his habilitation from the J.W. Goethe University in Frankfurt/M in 2001. He held visiting positions at the Universities of Rome 'La Sapienza' (Italy), Padova (Italy), Melbourne (Australia), Paris IX - Dauphine (France) and Newcastle (Australia). Professor Grüne is Editor-in-Chief of the journal Mathematics of Control, Signals and Systems (MCSS), Associate Editor for the Journal of Optimization Theory and Applications (JOTA) and the Journal of Applied Mathematica and Mechanics (ZAMM) and member of the Managing Board of the GAMM - International Association of Applied Mathematics and Mechanics. Professor Grüne co-authored four books, more than 100 papers and chapters in peer reviewed journals and books and more than 80 articles in conference proceedings. He is member of the steering committee of the International Symposium on Mathematical Theory of Networks and Systems (MTNS) and member of the Program Comittees of various other conferences, including IFAC-NOLCOS symposia, the European Control Conference and the IEEE Conference on Decision and Control. In 2012, Professor Grüne was awarded the Excellence in Teaching Award ("Preis für gute Lehre") from the State of Bavaria. His research interests lie in the area of mathematical systems and control theory with a focus on numerical and optimization-based methods for stability analysis and stabilization of nonlinear systems.Jürgen Pannek has been Professor in the Department of Production Engineering at the University of Bremen (Germany) since 2014. He received his Diploma in Mathematical Economics and his Ph.D. in Mathematics from the University of Bayreuth in 2005 and 2009. He was visiting lecturer at the University of Birmingham (England) in 2008 and Curtin University of Perth (Australia) from 2010 to 2011. Thereafter, he worked as scientific assistant in the Department of Aerospace Engineering at the University of the Federal Armed Forces Munich (Germany). In his research, he focuses on the area of system and control theory from the application point of view regarding robotics, logistics and cyberphysical systems. [Publisher]


Digital
Nonlinear Model Predictive Control : Theory and Algorithms
Authors: ---
ISBN: 9780857295019 Year: 2011 Publisher: London Springer London


Digital
Nonlinear Model Predictive Control : Theory and Algorithms
Authors: ---
ISBN: 9783319460246 Year: 2017 Publisher: Cham Springer International Publishing

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This book offers readers a thorough and rigorous introduction to nonlinear model predictive control (NMPC) for discrete-time and sampled-data systems. NMPC schemes with and without stabilizing terminal constraints are detailed, and intuitive examples illustrate the performance of different NMPC variants. NMPC is interpreted as an approximation of infinite-horizon optimal control so that important properties like closed-loop stability, inverse optimality and suboptimality can be derived in a uniform manner. These results are complemented by discussions of feasibility and robustness. An introduction to nonlinear optimal control algorithms yields essential insights into how the nonlinear optimization routine—the core of any nonlinear model predictive controller—works. Accompanying software in MATLAB® and C++ (downloadable from extras.springer.com/), together with an explanatory appendix in the book itself, enables readers to perform computer experiments exploring the possibilities and limitations of NMPC. This book (second edition) has been substantially rewritten, edited and updated to reflect the significant advances that have been made since the publication of its predecessor, including: • a new chapter on economic NMPC relaxing the assumption that the running cost penalizes the distance to a pre-defined equilibrium; • a new chapter on distributed NMPC discussing methods which facilitate the control of large-scale systems by splitting up the optimization into smaller subproblems; • an extended discussion of stability and performance using approximate updates rather than full optimization; • replacement of the pivotal sufficient condition for stability without stabilizing terminal conditions with a weaker alternative and inclusion of an alternative and much simpler proof in the analysis; and • further variations and extensions in response to suggestions from readers of the first edition. Though primarily aimed at academic researchers and practitioners working in control and optimization, the text is self-contained, featuring background material on infinite-horizon optimal control and Lyapunov stability theory that also makes it accessible for graduate students in control engineering and applied mathematics.


Book
Gewöhnliche Differentialgleichungen : Eine Einführung aus der Perspektive der dynamischen Systeme
Authors: ---
ISBN: 3658102411 Year: 2016 Publisher: Wiesbaden : Springer Fachmedien Wiesbaden : Imprint: Springer Spektrum,

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Das Buch bietet eine kompakte, grundlegende Einführung in die Theorie gewöhnlicher Differentialgleichungen aus der Perspektive der dynamischen Systeme im Umfang einer einsemestrigen Vorlesung. Über die Diskussion der Lösungstheorie und der Theorie linearer Systeme hinaus werden insbesondere einfache analytische und numerische Lösungsverfahren, Konzepte der Theorie dynamischer Systeme, Stabilität, Verzweigungen und Hamilton-Systeme behandelt. Der Stoff wird durchgängig anhand von Beispielen, Fragen, Übungsaufgaben und Computerexperimenten illustriert und vertieft. Das Buch ist besonders für das Bachelor-Studium gut geeignet, sowohl vorlesungsbegleitend zum Modul "Gewöhnliche Differentialgleichungen" als auch zum Selbststudium. Es werden nur die Grundvorlesungen in Analysis und Linearer Algebra vorausgesetzt. Der Inhalt Einführung - Lineare Differentialgleichungen - Lösungstheorie - Lösungseigenschaften - Analytische Lösungsmethoden - Numerische Lösungsmethoden - Gleichgewichte und ihre Stabilität - Lyapunov-Funktionen und Linearisierung - Spezielle Lösungen und Mengen - Verzweigungen - Attraktoren - Hamiltonsche Differentialgleichungen - Anwendungsbeispiele – Anhänge Zielgruppen - Studierende der Mathematik ab dem 3. Semester - Studierende der Informatik, Ingenieur- und Naturwissenschaften Die Autoren Dr. Lars Grüne ist Professor für Angewandte Mathematik am Mathematischen Institut der Universität Bayreuth. Dr. Oliver Junge ist Professor für Numerik komplexer Systeme am Zentrum Mathematik der Technischen Universität München.


Book
Nonlinear Model Predictive Control : Theory and Algorithms
Authors: --- ---
ISBN: 9780857295019 Year: 2011 Publisher: London Springer London

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Abstract

Nonlinear model predictive control (NMPC) is widely used in the process and chemical industries and increasingly for applications, such as those in the automotive industry, which use higher data sampling rates.

Nonlinear Model Predictive Control is a thorough and rigorous introduction to NMPC for discrete-time and sampled-data systems. NMPC is interpreted as an approximation of infinite-horizon optimal control so that important properties like closed-loop stability, inverse optimality and suboptimality can be derived in a uniform manner. These results are complemented by discussions of feasibility and robustness. NMPC schemes with and without stabilizing terminal constraints are detailed and intuitive examples illustrate the performance of different NMPC variants. An introduction to nonlinear optimal control algorithms gives insight into how the nonlinear optimisation routine - the core of any NMPC controller - works. An appendix covering NMPC software and accompanying software in MATLAB® and C++(downloadable from http://www.nmpc-book.com/ ) enables readers to perform computer experiments exploring the possibilities and limitations of NMPC.

Nonlinear Model Predictive Control is primarily aimed at academic researchers and practitioners working in control and optimisation but the text is self-contained featuring background material on infinite-horizon optimal control and Lyapunov stability theory which makes the book accessible to graduate students of control engineering and applied mathematics..


Multi
(In-)Stability of Differential Inclusions : Notions, Equivalences, and Lyapunov-like Characterizations
Authors: --- ---
ISBN: 9783030763176 9783030763183 9783030763169 Year: 2021 Publisher: Cham Springer International Publishing

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Lyapunov methods have been and are still one of the main tools to analyze the stability properties of dynamical systems. In this monograph, Lyapunov results characterizing the stability and stability of the origin of differential inclusions are reviewed. To characterize instability and destabilizability, Lyapunov-like functions, called Chetaev and control Chetaev functions in the monograph, are introduced. Based on their definition and by mirroring existing results on stability, analogue results for instability are derived. Moreover, by looking at the dynamics of a differential inclusion in backward time, similarities and differences between stability of the origin in forward time and instability in backward time, and vice versa, are discussed. Similarly, the invariance of the stability and instability properties of the equilibria of differential equations with respect to scaling are summarized. As a final result, ideas combining control Lyapunov and control Chetaev functions to simultaneously guarantee stability, i.e., convergence, and instability, i.e., avoidance, are outlined. The work is addressed at researchers working in control as well as graduate students in control engineering and applied mathematics.

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Mathematics --- wiskunde


Book
Numerical Methods for Optimal Control Problems
Authors: --- --- ---
ISBN: 3030019594 3030019586 Year: 2018 Publisher: Cham : Springer International Publishing : Imprint: Springer,

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The volume presents recent mathematical methods in the area of optimal control with a particular emphasis on the computational aspects and applications. Optimal control theory concerns the determination of control strategies for complex dynamical systems in order to optimize measures of their performance. The field was created in the 1960's, in response to the pressures of the "space race" between the US and the former USSR, but it now has a far wider scope and embraces a variety of areas ranging from process control to traffic flow optimization, renewable resources exploitation and financial market management. These emerging applications require increasingly efficient numerical methods to be developed for their solution – a difficult task due the huge number of variables. Providing an up-to-date overview of several recent methods in this area, including fast dynamic programming algorithms, model predictive control and max-plus techniques, this book is intended for researchers, graduate students and applied scientists working in the area of control problems, differential games and their applications.

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