Listing 1 - 9 of 9
Sort by
Understanding the gender gap : an economic history of American women
Author:
ISBN: 0195050770 0195072707 9780195072709 9780195050776 Year: 1990 Volume: *1 Publisher: New York Oxford Oxford University Press


Book
Career & family : women's century-long journey toward equity
Author:
ISBN: 9780691201788 0691226733 0691201781 0691228663 9780691232959 0691232954 9780691228662 Year: 2021 Publisher: Princeton Princeton University Press

Loading...
Export citation

Choose an application

Bookmark

Abstract

In this book, the author builds on decades of complex research to examine the gender pay gap and the unequal distribution of labor between couples in the home. The author argues that although public and private discourse has brought these concerns to light, the actions taken - such as a single company slapped on the wrist or a few progressive leaders going on paternity leave - are the economic equivalent of tossing a band-aid to someone with cancer. These solutions, the author writes, treat the symptoms and not the disease of gender inequality in the workplace and economy. Here, the author points to data that reveals how the pay gap widens further down the line in women's careers, about 10 to 15 years out, as opposed to those beginning careers after college. She examines five distinct groups of women over the course of the twentieth century: cohorts of women who differ in terms of career, job, marriage, and children, in approximated years of graduation - 1900s, 1920s, 1950s, 1970s, and 1990s - based on various demographic, labor force, and occupational outcomes. The book argues that our entire economy is trapped in an old way of doing business; work structures have not adapted as more women enter the workforce. Gender equality in pay and equity in home and childcare labor are flip sides of the same issue, and the author frames both in the context of a serious empirical exploration that has not yet been put in a long-run historical context. This book offers a deep look into census data, rich information about individual college graduates over their lifetimes, and various records and sources of material to offer a new model to restructure the home and school systems that contribute to the gender pay gap and the quest for both family and career. --

Keywords

Pay equity --- Wages --- Dual-career families --- SOCIAL SCIENCE / Gender Studies --- SOCIAL SCIENCE / Sociology / Marriage & Family --- Women --- Égalité de rémunération --- Salaires --- Familles à double carrière --- SOCIAL SCIENCE / Gender Studies. --- SOCIAL SCIENCE / Sociology / Marriage & Family. --- BUSINESS & ECONOMICS / Careers / General --- Dual-career families. --- Pay equity. --- Women employees --- Comparable worth --- Equal pay for comparable work --- Equal pay for work of comparable value --- Equity, Pay --- Worth, Comparable --- Career couples --- Couples, Dual-income --- Couples, Two-career --- Dual-career couples --- Dual-career marriage --- Dual-income couples --- Two-career couples --- Two-earner families --- Working couples --- Families --- Work and family --- Femmes --- Women. --- Salaries, etc. --- United States. --- AB --- ABSh --- Ameerika Ühendriigid --- America (Republic) --- Amerika Birlăshmish Shtatlary --- Amerika Birlăşmi Ştatları --- Amerika Birlăşmiş Ştatları --- Amerika ka Kelenyalen Jamanaw --- Amerika Qūrama Shtattary --- Amerika Qŭshma Shtatlari --- Amerika Qushma Shtattary --- Amerika (Republic) --- Amerikai Egyesült Államok --- Amerikanʹ Veĭtʹsėndi͡avks Shtattn --- Amerikări Pĕrleshu̇llĕ Shtatsem --- Amerikas Forenede Stater --- Amerikayi Miatsʻyal Nahangner --- Ameriketako Estatu Batuak --- Amirika Carékat --- AQSh --- Ar. ha-B. --- Arhab --- Artsot ha-Berit --- Artzois Ha'bris --- Bí-kok --- Ē.P.A. --- EE.UU. --- Egyesült Államok --- ĒPA --- Estados Unidos --- Estados Unidos da América do Norte --- Estados Unidos de América --- Estaos Xuníos --- Estaos Xuníos d'América --- Estatos Unitos --- Estatos Unitos d'America --- Estats Units d'Amèrica --- Ètats-Unis d'Amèrica --- États-Unis d'Amérique --- Fareyniḳṭe Shṭaṭn --- Feriene Steaten --- Feriene Steaten fan Amearika --- Forente stater --- FS --- Hēnomenai Politeiai Amerikēs --- Hēnōmenes Politeies tēs Amerikēs --- Hiwsisayin Amerikayi Miatsʻeal Tērutʻiwnkʻ --- Istadus Unidus --- Jungtinės Amerikos valstybės --- Mei guo --- Mei-kuo --- Meiguo --- Mî-koet --- Miatsʻyal Nahangner --- Miguk --- Na Stàitean Aonaichte --- NSA --- S.U.A. --- SAD --- Saharat ʻAmērik --- SASht --- Severo-Amerikanskie Shtaty --- Severo-Amerikanskie Soedinennye Shtaty --- Si͡evero-Amerikanskīe Soedinennye Shtaty --- Sjedinjene Američke Države --- Soedinennye Shtaty Ameriki --- Soedinennye Shtaty Severnoĭ Ameriki --- Soedinennye Shtaty Si͡evernoĭ Ameriki --- Spojené obce severoamerick --- Spojené staty americk --- SShA --- Stadoù-Unanet Amerika --- Stáit Aontaithe Mheirice --- Stany Zjednoczone --- Stati Uniti --- Stati Uniti d'America --- Stâts Unîts --- Stâts Unîts di Americhe --- Steatyn Unnaneysit --- Steatyn Unnaneysit America --- SUA --- Sŭedineni amerikanski shtati --- Sŭedinenite shtati --- Tetã peteĩ reko Amérikagua --- U.S. --- U.S.A. --- United States of America --- Unol Daleithiau --- Unol Daleithiau America --- Unuiĝintaj Ŝtatoj de Ameriko --- US --- USA --- Usono --- Vaeinigte Staatn --- Vaeinigte Staatn vo Amerika --- Vereinigte Staaten --- Vereinigte Staaten von Amerika --- Verenigde State van Amerika --- Verenigde Staten --- VS --- VSA --- Wááshindoon Bikéyah Ałhidadiidzooígí --- Wilāyāt al-Muttaḥidah --- Wilāyāt al-Muttaḥidah al-Amirīkīyah --- Wilāyāt al-Muttaḥidah al-Amrīkīyah --- Yhdysvallat --- Yunaeted Stet --- Yunaeted Stet blong Amerika --- ZDA --- Združene države Amerike --- Zʹi͡ednani Derz͡havy Ameryky --- Zjadnośone staty Ameriki --- Zluchanyi͡a Shtaty Ameryki --- Zlucheni Derz͡havy --- ZSA --- ABŞ --- Amerikanʹ Veĭtʹsėndi͡avks Shtattnė --- É.-U. --- ÉU --- Saharat ʻAmērikā --- Spojené obce severoamerické --- Spojené staty americké --- Stáit Aontaithe Mheiriceá --- Wááshindoon Bikéyah Ałhidadiidzooígíí --- Adrienne Rich. --- Age of majority. --- American Community Survey. --- Amy Klobuchar. --- Assisted reproductive technology. --- Associate degree. --- BAD RAP (organization). --- Barclays. --- Bill Clinton. --- Birth control. --- Buy-In. --- By-law. --- Cardiology. --- Career. --- Caregiver. --- Child care. --- Civil engineer. --- Clerk. --- Clothing. --- Competition. --- Computer scientist. --- Credit Suisse. --- Criticism. --- Culprit. --- Customer. --- De jure. --- Deed. --- Defendant. --- Dermatology. --- E. B. White. --- Economic history. --- Economic sector. --- Employment. --- Family medicine. --- Fertility. --- Financial services. --- First professional degree. --- Gary Becker. --- Graduation. --- Greenwich Village. --- Group One. --- High school movement. --- Honorific. --- Household. --- In vitro fertilisation. --- Income. --- Insurance. --- Investment banking. --- Jeane Kirkpatrick. --- Job security. --- Kaiser Permanente. --- Late bloomer. --- Lawsuit. --- Lesbian. --- Make A Difference. --- Marital status. --- Master of Arts. --- Michele Bachmann. --- Mother. --- Movie theater. --- National Bureau of Economic Research. --- National Education Association. --- Newbie. --- Official statistics. --- Parent-teacher conference. --- Pediatrics. --- Personal Satisfaction. --- Pharmacist. --- Physicist. --- Planned Parenthood. --- Pregnancy. --- Preschool. --- Psychologist. --- Racial segregation in the United States. --- Radcliffe College. --- Schlesinger Library. --- School district. --- Science education. --- Separate school. --- Sewing. --- Sharing. --- Shirley Chisholm. --- Shorthand. --- Sitting. --- Spencer Tracy. --- Technological change. --- The New York Times. --- Thomas Cook Group. --- Thought experiment. --- Three Girls (painting). --- Tim Cook. --- Typing. --- Underrepresented group. --- Unemployment. --- University of Minnesota. --- Virginia Apgar. --- Workplace. --- Work–life balance. --- Writing. --- Yvonne Brathwaite Burke.


Book
Urban slavery in the American South 1820-1860 : a quantitative history
Author:
ISBN: 0226301044 Year: 1976 Publisher: Chicago (Ill.) : University of Chicago press,

Loading...
Export citation

Choose an application

Bookmark

Abstract

The regulated economy : a historical approach to political economy
Authors: ---
ISBN: 0226301109 9786611430993 1281430994 0226301346 9780226301341 Year: 1994 Volume: *2 Publisher: Chicago : University of Chicago Press,

Loading...
Export citation

Choose an application

Bookmark

Abstract

How has the United States government grown? What political and economic factors have given rise to its regulation of the economy? These eight case studies explore the late-nineteenth- and early twentieth-century origins of government intervention in the United States economy, focusing on the political influence of special interest groups in the development of economic regulation. The Regulated Economy examines how constituent groups emerged and demanded government action to solve perceived economic problems, such as exorbitant railroad and utility rates, bank failure, falling agricultural prices, the immigration of low-skilled workers, workplace injury, and the financing of government. The contributors look at how preexisting policies, institutions, and market structures shaped regulatory activity; the origins of regulatory movements at the state and local levels; the effects of consensus-building on the timing and content of legislation; and how well government policies reflect constituency interests. A wide-ranging historical view of the way interest group demands and political bargaining have influenced the growth of economic regulation in the United States, this book is important reading for economists, political scientists, and public policy experts.


Book
The race between education and technology : how America once led and can win the race for tomorrow
Authors: ---
ISBN: 0674035305 0674037731 9780674037731 9780674028678 0674028678 9780674035300 0674254082 Year: 2009 Publisher: Cambridge, Mass. ; London : Belknap,

Loading...
Export citation

Choose an application

Bookmark

Abstract

This work provides an historical analysis of the coevolution of educational attainment and the wage structure of the US through the 20th century. The authors propose that the 20th century was not only the American century, but also the century of human capital. That is, her educational system made America the richest nation on earth.


Book
Race between Education and Technology : The Evolution of U.S. Educational Wage Differentials, 1890 to 2005
Authors: ---
Year: 2007 Publisher: Cambridge, Massachusetts : National Bureau of Economic Research,

Loading...
Export citation

Choose an application

Bookmark

Abstract

U.S. educational and occupational wage differentials were exceptionally high at the dawn of the twentieth century and then decreased in several stages over the next eight decades. But starting in the early 1980s the labor market premium to skill rose sharply and by 2005 the college wage premium was back at its 1915 level. The twentieth century contains two inequality tales: one declining and one rising. We use a supply-demand-institutions framework to understand the factors that produced these changes from 1890 to 2005. We find that strong secular growth in the relative demand for more educated workers combined with fluctuations in the growth of relative skill supplies go far to explain the long-run evolution of U.S. educational wage differentials. An increase in the rate of growth of the relative supply of skills associated with the high school movement starting around 1910 played a key role in narrowing educational wage differentials from 1915 to 1980. The slowdown in the growth of the relative supply of college workers starting around 1980 was a major reason for the surge in the college wage premium from 1980 to 2005. Institutional factors were important at various junctures, especially during the 1940s and the late 1970s.

Keywords

Wages. --- Labor market.

The defining moment : the Great Depression and the American economy in the twentieth century
Authors: --- ---
ISBN: 0226065898 9780226065892 9786611223144 128122314X 0226066916 9780226066912 Year: 1998 Volume: *16 Publisher: Chicago : University of Chicago Press,

Loading...
Export citation

Choose an application

Bookmark

Abstract

In contemporary American political discourse, issues related to the scope, authority, and the cost of the federal government are perennially at the center of discussion. Any historical analysis of this topic points directly to the Great Depression, the "moment" to which most historians and economists connect the origins of the fiscal, monetary, and social policies that have characterized American government in the second half of the twentieth century. In the most comprehensive collection of essays available on these topics, The Defining Moment poses the question directly: to what extent, if any, was the Depression a watershed period in the history of the American economy? This volume organizes twelve scholars' responses into four categories: fiscal and monetary policies, the economic expansion of government, the innovation and extension of social programs, and the changing international economy. The central focus across the chapters is the well-known alternations to national government during the 1930's. The Defining Moment attempts to evaluate the significance of the past half-century to the American economy, while not omitting reference to the 1930's. The essays consider whether New Deal-style legislation continues to operate today as originally envisioned, whether it altered government and the economy as substantially as did policies inaugurated during World War II, the 1950's, and the 1960's, and whether the legislation had important precedents before the Depression, specifically during World War I. Some chapters find that, surprisingly, in certain areas such as labor organization, the 1930's responses to the Depression contributed less to lasting change in the economy than a traditional view of the time would suggest. On the whole, however, these essays offer testimony to the Depression's legacy as a "defining moment." The large role of today's government and its methods of intervention-from the pursuit of a more active monetary policy to the maintenance and extension of a wide range of insurance for labor and business-derive from the crisis years of the 1930's.

Corruption and reform : lessons from America's economic history
Authors: --- ---
ISBN: 0226299570 9786611125677 1281125679 0226299597 9780226299594 9780226299570 9781281125675 6611125671 Year: 2006 Publisher: Chicago : University of Chicago Press,

Loading...
Export citation

Choose an application

Bookmark

Abstract

Despite recent corporate scandals, the United States is among the world's least corrupt nations. But in the nineteenth century, the degree of fraud and corruption in America approached that of today's most corrupt developing nations, as municipal governments and robber barons alike found new ways to steal from taxpayers and swindle investors. In Corruption and Reform, contributors explore this shadowy period of United States history in search of better methods to fight corruption worldwide today. Contributors to this volume address the measurement and consequences of fraud and corruption and the forces that ultimately led to their decline within the United States. They show that various approaches to reducing corruption have met with success, such as deregulation, particularly "free banking," in the 1830's. In the 1930's, corruption was kept in check when new federal bureaucracies replaced local administrations in doling out relief. Another deterrent to corruption was the independent press, which kept a watchful eye over government and business. These and other facets of American history analyzed in this volume make it indispensable as background for anyone interested in corruption today.

Keywords

History of North America --- 338 <09> <73> --- 328.185 <73> --- Economische geschiedenis--Verenigde Staten van Amerika. VSA. USA --- Corruptie in parlement en regering--Verenigde Staten van Amerika. VSA. USA --- Corporations. --- Corruption. --- Political corruption. --- Business. --- Social Science. --- 328.185 <73> Corruptie in parlement en regering--Verenigde Staten van Amerika. VSA. USA --- 338 <09> <73> Economische geschiedenis--Verenigde Staten van Amerika. VSA. USA --- Corruption --- Political corruption --- Corporations --- History --- Corrupt practices --- Prevention --- Business corporations --- C corporations --- Corporations, Business --- Corporations, Public --- Limited companies --- Publicly held corporations --- Publicly traded corporations --- Public limited companies --- Stock corporations --- Subchapter C corporations --- Boss rule --- Corruption (in politics) --- Graft in politics --- Malversation --- Political scandals --- Politics, Practical --- Ethics --- Business enterprises --- Corporate power --- Disincorporation --- Stocks --- Trusts, Industrial --- Misconduct in office --- E-books --- corrupt, reformer, change, economy, economics, finance, financial, wealth, income, money, history, historical, academic, scholarly, research, united states, usa, america, american, international, global, scandal, taboo, 19th, century, fraud, government, stealing, theft, taxpayer, investor, deregulation, banking, 1800s, 1900s, 20th, analysis, urban, laws, legal.

Strategic factors in nineteenth century American economic history : a volume to honor Robert W. Fogel
Authors: --- --- ---
ISBN: 0226301125 9786611431006 1281431001 0226301354 9780226301358 Year: 1992 Publisher: Chicago : University of Chicago Press,

Loading...
Export citation

Choose an application

Bookmark

Abstract

Offering new research on strategic factors in the development of the nineteenth century American economy-labor, capital, and political structure-the contributors to this volume employ a methodology innovated by Robert W. Fogel, one of the leading pioneers of the "new economic history." Fogel's work is distinguished by the application of economic theory and large-scale quantitative evidence to long-standing historical questions. These sixteen essays reveal, by example, the continuing vitality of Fogel's approach. The authors use an astonishing variety of data, including genealogies, the U.S. federal population census manuscripts, manumission and probate records, firm accounts, farmers' account books, and slave narratives, to address collectively market integration and its impact on the lives of Americans. The evolution of markets in agricultural and manufacturing labor is considered first; that concerning capital and credit follows. The demography of free and slave populations is the subject of the third section, and the final group of papers examines the extra-market institutions of governments and unions.

Listing 1 - 9 of 9
Sort by