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Asymmetric conflict is changing the way that we practise and think about war. Torture, rendition, assassination, blackmail, extortion, direct attacks on civilians, and chemical weapons are all finding their way to the battlefield despite longstanding international prohibitions. This book offers a practical guide for policy makers, military officers, students, and others who ask such questions as: do guerillas deserve respect or long jail sentences? Are there grounds to torture guerillas for information or assassinate them on the battlefield? Is there room for nonlethal weapons to subdue militants and safeguard the lives of noncombatants? Who are noncombatants in asymmetric war? What is the status of civilians who shelter and aid guerillas? And, do guerillas have any right to attack civilians, particularly those who aid and shelter members of the stronger army? If one side can expand the scope of civilian vulnerability, then why can't the other?
Polemology --- War --- Military ethics --- Military interrogation --- 811.1 Rechtvaardige oorlog --- 853 Regionale conflicten --- 854 Terrorisme --- Questioning --- Ethics --- Armed conflict (War) --- Conflict, Armed (War) --- Fighting --- Hostilities --- Wars --- International relations --- Military art and science --- Peace --- Moral and ethical aspects --- PeaceMoral and ethical aspects --- Arts and Humanities --- Philosophy
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As insurgencies rage, a burning question remains : How should insurgents fight technologically superior state armies ? Commentators rarely ask this question because the catchphrase 'we fight by the rules, but they don't' is nearly axiomatic. But truly, are all forms of guerrilla warfare equally reprehensible ? Can we think cogently about just guerrilla warfare ? May guerrilla tactics such as laying improvised explosive devices (IED), assassinating informers, using human shields, seizing prisoners of war, conducting cyber strikes against civilians, manipulating the media, looting resources, or using nonviolence to provoke violence prove acceptable under the changing norms of contemporary warfare? The short answer is 'yes', but modern guerrilla warfare requires a great deal of qualification, explanation, and argumentation before it joins the repertoire of acceptable military behavior. Not all insurgents fight justly, but guerrilla tactics and strategies are also not always the heinous practices that state powers often portray them to be.
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Spectrometric and optical chemical analysis --- fysicochemie --- Mass spectrometry --- Spectrométrie de masse --- Congresses --- Congrès --- Spectrométrie de masse --- Congrès
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Activisten --- Activistes --- Activists [Political ] --- Ethics [Political ] --- Ethics and politics --- Ethiek [Politieke ] --- Ethiek en politiek --- Ethique et politique --- Ethique politique --- Moraal [Politieke ] --- Moraal en politiek --- Morale et politique --- Morale politique --- Political activists --- Political ethics --- Political science -- Moral and ethical aspects --- Politics [Practical ] -- Moral and ethical aspects --- Politics and ethics --- Politiek -- Moraal en ethische aspecten --- Politiek en ethiek --- Politiek en moraal --- Politieke ethiek --- Politieke moraal --- Politieke wetenschap -- Moraal en ethische aspecten --- Politique -- Morale et aspects éthiques --- Politique et morale --- Politique et éthique --- Science politique -- Morale et aspects éthiques --- Political activists. --- Political ethics.
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This is an analysis of medical ethics during war and the inherent conflict between the principles of bioethics and the morally legitimate but competing demands of military necessity. Is medical ethics in times of armed conflict identical to medical ethics in times of peace, as the World Medical Association declares? In "Bioethics and Armed Conflict", the first comprehensive study of medical ethics in conventional, unconventional, and low-intensity war, Michael Gross examines the dilemmas that arise when bioethical principles clash with military necessity - when physicians try to save lives during an endeavour dedicated to taking them - and describes both the conflicts and congruencies of military and medical ethics. Gross describes how the principles of contemporary just war, unlike those of medical ethics, often go beyond the welfare of the individual to consider the collective interests of combatants and non-combatants and the general interests of the state. Military necessity plays havoc with such patients' rights as the right to life, the right to medical care, informed consent, confidentiality, and the right to die. The principles of triage in battle conditions dictate not need-based treatment but the distribution of resources that will return the greatest number of soldiers to active duty. And unconventional warfare, including current "wars" on terrorism, challenges the traditional concept of medical neutrality as physicians who have sworn to "do no harm" are called upon to lend their expertise to "interrogational" torture or to the development of biological or chemical weapons. Difficult dilemmas inevitably arise during armed conflict, and medicine, Gross concludes, is not above the fray. Medical ethics in time of war cannot be identical to medical ethics in peacetime.
Medical ethics --- Military ethics --- War --- Ethique médicale --- Morale militaire --- Guerre --- Medicine, Military --- Military Medicine --- Bioethical Issues --- Physician's Role --- Moral and ethical aspects --- ethics --- oorlog --- militaire ethiek --- bio-ethiek (medische, biomedische ethiek, bio-ethische aspecten) --- guerre --- éthique militaire --- bioéthique (éthique médicale, biomédicale, aspects bioéthiques) --- Ethique médicale --- Armed conflict (War) --- Conflict, Armed (War) --- Fighting --- Hostilities --- Wars --- Military medicine --- Biomedical ethics --- Clinical ethics --- Ethics, Medical --- Health care ethics --- Medical care --- Medicine --- International relations --- Military art and science --- Ethics --- Medicine, Naval --- Military hospitals --- Military hygiene --- Bioethics --- Professional ethics --- Nursing ethics --- Social medicine --- Medical aspects --- Relief of sick and wounded --- Medicine, Military - Moral and ethical aspects --- Military Medicine - ethics --- War - ethics
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As insurgencies rage, a burning question remains: how should insurgents fight technologically superior state armies? Commentators rarely ask this question because the catchphrase 'we fight by the rules, but they don't' is nearly axiomatic. But truly, are all forms of guerrilla warfare equally reprehensible? Can we think cogently about just guerrilla warfare? May guerrilla tactics such as laying improvised explosive devices (IEDs), assassinating informers, using human shields, seizing prisoners of war, conducting cyber strikes against civilians, manipulating the media, looting resources, or using nonviolence to provoke violence prove acceptable under the changing norms of contemporary warfare? The short answer is 'yes', but modern guerrilla warfare requires a great deal of qualification, explanation, and argumentation before it joins the repertoire of acceptable military behavior. Not all insurgents fight justly, but guerrilla tactics and strategies are also not always the heinous practices that state powers often portray them to be.
Guerrilla warfare --- Irregular warfare --- Insurgency --- Just war doctrine. --- Military ethics. --- Ethics --- Jus ad bellum --- War --- War (Philosophy) --- Insurgent attacks --- Rebellions --- Civil war --- Political crimes and offenses --- Revolutions --- Government, Resistance to --- Internal security --- IW (Irregular warfare) --- Unconventional warfare --- Moral and ethical aspects. --- Moral and ethical aspects --- Religious aspects
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Just war theory focuses primarily on bodily harm, such as killing, maiming, and torture, while other harms are often largely overlooked. At the same time, contemporary international conflicts increasingly involve the use of unarmed tactics, employing 'softer' alternatives or supplements to kinetic power that have not been sufficiently addressed by the ethics of war or international law. Soft war tactics include cyber-warfare and economic sanctions, media warfare, and propaganda, as well as non-violent resistance as it plays out in civil disobedience, boycotts, and 'lawfare.' While the just war tradition has much to say about 'hard' war - bullets, bombs, and bayonets - it is virtually silent on the subject of 'soft' war. Soft War: The Ethics of Unarmed Conflict illuminates this neglected aspect of international conflict
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Biological techniques --- Spectrometric and optical chemical analysis --- fysicochemie --- Analytical biochemistry --- Mass spectrometry --- Biomolecules --- Congresses. --- Analysis --- Mass spectrometry - Congresses. --- Biomolecules - Analysis - Congresses.
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Just war theory focuses primarily on bodily harm, such as killing, maiming, and torture, while other harms are often largely overlooked. At the same time, contemporary international conflicts increasingly involve the use of unarmed tactics, employing 'softer' alternatives or supplements to kinetic power that have not been sufficiently addressed by the ethics of war or international law. Soft war tactics include cyber-warfare and economic sanctions, media warfare, and propaganda, as well as non-violent resistance as it plays out in civil disobedience, boycotts, and 'lawfare.' While the just war tradition has much to say about 'hard' war - bullets, bombs, and bayonets - it is virtually silent on the subject of 'soft' war. Soft War: The Ethics of Unarmed Conflict illuminates this neglected aspect of international conflict.
Tactics. --- War --- War and morals --- Military tactics --- Military art and science --- Moral and ethical aspects. --- Cyberspace operations (Military science) --- Hostages. --- International relations --- Lawfare. --- Military ethics. --- Nonviolence --- Sanctions (International law) --- Violence.
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