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Book
Evaluating Ethical Frameworks for the Assessment of Human Cognitive Enhancement Applications
Authors: --- --- --- ---
ISBN: 3319538233 3319538225 Year: 2017 Publisher: Cham : Springer International Publishing : Imprint: Springer,

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Abstract

This book offers the policy-maker or decision-maker key insights and practical information regarding the features of ethics frameworks best suited to the ethical assessment of human cognitive enhancement (HCE) applications, such as pharmaceutical cognitive enhancers and noninvasive brain stimulation techniques. This book takes as its departure point the entrenched philosophical debate between opponents and proponents of HCE and the increased feasibility of some applications of HCE. Recent calls for policy-making in the area of human enhancement reflect the need to find a balance between addressing current ethical issues and issues that are more speculative in nature or are underpinned by abstract philosophical concepts. Practical ethical approaches for policy or decision-making should enable the development of an evidence base for the risks and benefits of HCE applications. Moreover, such practical approaches should also incorporate a broader range of value bases that would facilitate convergence regarding certain decisions and judgements. This book identifies and evaluate tools that help us to go beyond polarised philosophical debates in order to assist practical decision makers in concrete ethical deliberation and decision-making. The focus is on systematic methods with which to identify relevant ethical values and assess the impacts of an HCE application on those values in order to facilitate decision-making regarding the ethical acceptability or desirability of the application. .


Book
Implementing Responsible Research and Innovation
Authors: --- --- --- --- --- et al.
ISBN: 303057850X 3030542866 9783030578503 Year: 2021 Publisher: Cham Springer International Publishing :Imprint: Springer

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Abstract

This open access book offers a unique and practically oriented study of organisational and national conditions for implementing Responsible Research Innovation (RRI) policies and practices. It gives the reader a thorough understanding of the different aspects of RRI, and of barriers and drivers of implementation of RRI related policies. It shows how different organisational and national contexts provide unique challenges and opportunities for bringing RRI into practice. The book provides concrete examples and offers the reader both a theory-based understanding of the topic, as well as guidance for action. The target audience encompasses, in addition to RRI students and scholars in particular, all students and scholars in the field of Science and Technology Studies (STS). The book is also of interest to students and scholars in the fields of research ethics, philosophy of science, organisational governance in the research system and organisational theory more generally. Finally, the book is of use to practitioners in research conducting and funding organisations working to implement RRI. .

Keywords

Research—Moral and ethical aspects. --- School management and organization. --- School administration. --- Economic sociology. --- Research Ethics. --- Humanities and Social Sciences, multidisciplinary. --- Administration, Organization and Leadership. --- Organizational Studies, Economic Sociology. --- Economic sociology --- Economics --- Socio-economics --- Socioeconomics --- Sociology of economics --- Sociology --- Administration, Educational --- Educational administration --- Inspection of schools --- Operation policies, School --- Policies, School operation --- School administration --- School inspection --- School operation policies --- School organization --- Schools --- Education --- Management --- Organization --- Social aspects --- Inspection --- Management and organization --- Research Ethics --- Humanities and Social Sciences, multidisciplinary --- Administration, Organization and Leadership --- Organizational Studies, Economic Sociology --- Moral Philosophy and Applied Ethics --- Humanities and Social Sciences --- Organization and Leadership --- Economic Sociology --- organizational change --- responsible research and innovation --- science and innovation studies --- responsible innovation --- research ethics --- RRI keys and dimensions --- academic culture and RRI --- international research ethics --- RRI and national contetxts --- science technology and innovation --- Open Access --- Ethics & moral philosophy --- Philosophy of science --- Interdisciplinary studies --- Educational administration & organization --- Sociology: work & labour


Digital
Evaluating Ethical Frameworks for the Assessment of Human Cognitive Enhancement Applications
Authors: --- --- --- ---
ISBN: 9783319538235 Year: 2017 Publisher: Cham Springer International Publishing

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Abstract

This book offers the policy-maker or decision-maker key insights and practical information regarding the features of ethics frameworks best suited to the ethical assessment of human cognitive enhancement (HCE) applications, such as pharmaceutical cognitive enhancers and noninvasive brain stimulation techniques. This book takes as its departure point the entrenched philosophical debate between opponents and proponents of HCE and the increased feasibility of some applications of HCE. Recent calls for policy-making in the area of human enhancement reflect the need to find a balance between addressing current ethical issues and issues that are more speculative in nature or are underpinned by abstract philosophical concepts. Practical ethical approaches for policy or decision-making should enable the development of an evidence base for the risks and benefits of HCE applications. Moreover, such practical approaches should also incorporate a broader range of value bases that would facilitate convergence regarding certain decisions and judgements. This book identifies and evaluate tools that help us to go beyond polarised philosophical debates in order to assist practical decision makers in concrete ethical deliberation and decision-making. The focus is on systematic methods with which to identify relevant ethical values and assess the impacts of an HCE application on those values in order to facilitate decision-making regarding the ethical acceptability or desirability of the application. .

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