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The double edge of networks : an analysis of the effect of informal networks on cooperation in social dilemmas
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ISBN: 9051704003 Year: 1996 Publisher: Amsterdam Thesis

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Interventies voor een leefbare wijk : van theorie naar praktijk en terug.
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ISBN: 9789023245421 Year: 2009 Publisher: Assen : Van Gorcum,

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Sociale problemen die spelen in wijken, zoals een toename van onveiligheidsgevoelens, overlast van Marokkaanse jongeren of een groeiend aantal schooluitvallers, zijn volop onderwerp van het publieke en politieke debat in Nederland. Steeds vaker komen professionals die werkzaam zijn in wijken en wetenschappers die de effecten van tien jaar stedelijke vernieuwing bestuderen tot een gezamenlijke observatie. De klassieke aanpak van het 'investeren in stenen', de fysieke herstructurering, blijkt vaak niet voldoende om leefbaarheid en veiligheid duurzaam tot stand te brengen. Sociale problemen worden hierdoor niet of slechts gedeeltelijk opgelost. Naast het investeren in stenen is daarom 'investeren in mensen' noodzakelijk. Organisaties en instellingen investeren tezamen op dit moment voor miljoenen in sociale interventies die de problemen op het gebied van de leefbaarheid en veiligheid moeten oplossen. Soms met succes, maar veelal ook zonder enig aantoonbaar effect. Een cruciale vraag is dan Ook: Wat werkt? Een voorbeeld: Is, gezien de problematiek in de wijk, een buurtbarbecue de beste interventie? Of is een andere interventie wellicht geschikter? En hoe moet de buurtbarbecue worden opgezet om een zo groot mogelijke kans op succes te hebben? In 'Interventies voor een leefbare wijk: van theorie naar praktijk' en terug komen bovenstaande vragen aan bod. Bij de beschrijving van de verschillende soorten interventies in dit boek werken wetenschap en praktijk nauw samen. Het uitgangspunt is de ervaring en kennis van professionals die dagelijks in 'aandachtswijken' in Arnhem opereren. Interventies gericht op problemen die daar spelen op het gebied van integratie, conflicten tussen bewoners, veiligheid, en participatie, worden geanalyseerd met behulp van wetenschappelijke inzichten en theorien. Want zoals Lewin al zei: "Niets is zo praktisch als een goede theorie!" In het boek komen geen kant en klare oplossingen naar voren voor de problemen die spelen in wijken, maar wel richtlijnen Voor een succesvolle keuze, opzet en uitvoering van sociale interventies die bijdragen aan de leefbaarheid en veiligheid in de wijk. Dit boek is het resultaat van twee jaar toegepast wetenschappelijk onderzoek dat in opdracht van het Gemeenschappelijk Overleg Woningcorporaties Arnhem (GOW-Arnhem) door het instituut voor Integratie en Sociale Weerbaarheid van de Rijksuniversiteit Groningen wordt verricht. Op dit moment wordt een selectie van de interventies die worden beschreven in dit boek diepgaand gevalueerd. De resultaten van deze evaluaties komen in september 2010 beschikbaar Inhoudsopgave : 1 Inleiding 2 Integratie, segregatie en beeldvorming onder jongeren 2.1 Achtergrond 2.2 De probleemsituatie 2.3 Het classificatiesysteem 2.4 Succes- en faalfactoren 3 Beeldvorming en conflicten 3.1 Achtergrond 3.2 De probleemsituatie 3.3 Het classificatiesysteem 3.4 Succes- en faalfactoren 4 Duurzame buurtveiligheid 4.1 Achtergrond 4.2 De probleemsituatie 4.3 Het classificatieschema 4.4 Succes- en faalfactoren 5 Participatie van bewoners: via project- en beleidsparticipatie naar participatie in buurt en samenleving 5.1 Achtergrond 5.2 De probleemsituatie 5.3 De classificatieschema's 5.4 Succes- en faalfactoren 6 Interventies gericht op participatie van ouderen 6.1 Achtergrond 6.2 De probleemsituatie 6.3 Het classificatiesysteem 6.4 Succes- en faalfactoren De auteurs Bijlagen Bijlage 1 Interventies gericht op Integratie onder Jongeren Bijlage 2 Interventies gericht op Beeldvorming en Conflicten Bijlage 3 Interventies gericht op Leefbaarheid en Veiligheid Bijlage 4 Interventies gericht op Bewonersparticipatie Bijlage 5 Interventies gericht op Ouderenparticipatie Literatuur

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Opbouwwerk. --- Wijken --- Nederland.


Book
The double edge of networks : an analysis of the effect of informal networks on cooperation in social dilemmas : Thèse = thesis
Authors: ---
Year: 1996 Publisher: Groningen Rijksuniversiteit

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Solidarity and Prosocial Behavior : An Integration of Sociological and Psychological Perspectives
Authors: --- --- ---
ISBN: 9780387280318 0387280316 9780387280325 1441939164 9786610613694 1280613696 0387280324 Year: 2006 Publisher: New York, NY : Springer US : Imprint: Springer,

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The topic of prosocial behavior (e.g. fairness, solidarity, and altruism) has recently shifted back into the center of attention in a variety of disciplines, ranging from economics across sociology and psychology towards biology. It is now a well-accepted fact in all human sciences that human behavior is not always governed by egotism and selfish motives. Unfortunately, this does not explain why humans also act blatantly selfish and are blind to the suffering of others. This book is a response to the quandary. It brings together leading researchers in sociology and psychology to explain human egotism and altruism using not only their area of study but also bringing in research from economics and biology. Since this work brings together the research of many different disciplines, a complete account of solidarity and prosocial behavior is presented.


Book
Social Informatics : 4th International Conference, SocInfo 2012, Lausanne, Switzerland, December 5-7, 2012, Proceedings
Authors: --- --- --- --- --- et al.
ISBN: 3642353851 364235386X Year: 2012 Publisher: Berlin, Heidelberg : Springer Berlin Heidelberg : Imprint: Springer,

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This book constitutes the proceedings of the 4th International Conference on Social Informatics, SocInfo 2012, held in Lausanne, Switzerland, in December 2012. The 21 full papers, 18 short papers  included in this volume were carefully reviewed and selected from 61 submissions. The papers are organized in topical sections named: social choice mechanisms in the e-society,computational models of social phenomena, social simulation, web mining and its social interpretations, algorithms and protocols inspired by human societies, socio-economic systems and applications, trust, privacy, risk and security in social contexts.

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Engineering & Applied Sciences --- Computer Science --- Computer science. --- Computer communication systems. --- Data mining. --- User interfaces (Computer systems). --- Artificial intelligence. --- Application software. --- Computer Science. --- Information Systems Applications (incl. Internet). --- Computer Communication Networks. --- Artificial Intelligence (incl. Robotics). --- Computer Appl. in Social and Behavioral Sciences. --- User Interfaces and Human Computer Interaction. --- Data Mining and Knowledge Discovery. --- Application computer programs --- Application computer software --- Applications software --- Apps (Computer software) --- Computer software --- AI (Artificial intelligence) --- Artificial thinking --- Electronic brains --- Intellectronics --- Intelligence, Artificial --- Intelligent machines --- Machine intelligence --- Thinking, Artificial --- Bionics --- Cognitive science --- Digital computer simulation --- Electronic data processing --- Logic machines --- Machine theory --- Self-organizing systems --- Simulation methods --- Fifth generation computers --- Neural computers --- Interfaces, User (Computer systems) --- Human-machine systems --- Human-computer interaction --- Algorithmic knowledge discovery --- Factual data analysis --- KDD (Information retrieval) --- Knowledge discovery in data --- Knowledge discovery in databases --- Mining, Data --- Database searching --- Communication systems, Computer --- Computer communication systems --- Data networks, Computer --- ECNs (Electronic communication networks) --- Electronic communication networks --- Networks, Computer --- Teleprocessing networks --- Data transmission systems --- Digital communications --- Electronic systems --- Information networks --- Telecommunication --- Cyberinfrastructure --- Network computers --- Informatics --- Science --- Distributed processing --- Social sciences --- Artificial Intelligence. --- Data processing.


Book
Advances in Social Simulation 2015
Authors: --- --- --- --- --- et al.
ISBN: 3319472534 3319472526 Year: 2017 Publisher: Cham : Springer International Publishing : Imprint: Springer,

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This book highlights recent developments in the field, presented at the Social Simulation 2015 conference in Groningen, The Netherlands. It covers advances both in applications and methods of social simulation. Societal issues addressed range across complexities in economic systems, opinion dynamics and civil violence, changing mobility patterns, different land-use, transition in the energy system, food production and consumption, ecosystem management and historical processes. Methodological developments cover how to use empirical data in validating models in general, formalization of behavioral theory in agent behavior, construction of artificial populations for experimentation, replication of models, and agent-based models that can be run in a web browser. Social simulation is a rapidly evolving field. Social scientists are increasingly interested in social simulation as a tool to tackle the complex non-linear dynamics of society. Furthermore, the software and hardware tools available for social simulation are becoming more and more powerful. This book is an important source for readers interested in the newest developments in the ways in which the simulation of social interaction contributes to our understanding and managing of complex social phenomena.


Book
Social Informatics : 4th International Conference, SocInfo 2012, Lausanne, Switzerland, December 5-7, 2012. Proceedings
Authors: --- --- --- --- --- et al.
ISBN: 9783642353864 Year: 2012 Publisher: Berlin Heidelberg Springer Berlin Heidelberg Imprint Springer

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This book constitutes the proceedings of the 4th International Conference on Social Informatics, SocInfo 2012, held in Lausanne, Switzerland, in December 2012. The 21 full papers, 18 short papers  included in this volume were carefully reviewed and selected from 61 submissions. The papers are organized in topical sections named: social choice mechanisms in the e-society,computational models of social phenomena, social simulation, web mining and its social interpretations, algorithms and protocols inspired by human societies, socio-economic systems and applications, trust, privacy, risk and security in social contexts.

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Digital
Advances in Social Simulation 2015
Authors: --- --- --- --- --- et al.
ISBN: 9783319472539 Year: 2017 Publisher: Cham Springer International Publishing

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This book highlights recent developments in the field, presented at the Social Simulation 2015 conference in Groningen, The Netherlands. It covers advances both in applications and methods of social simulation. Societal issues addressed range across complexities in economic systems, opinion dynamics and civil violence, changing mobility patterns, different land-use, transition in the energy system, food production and consumption, ecosystem management and historical processes. Methodological developments cover how to use empirical data in validating models in general, formalization of behavioral theory in agent behavior, construction of artificial populations for experimentation, replication of models, and agent-based models that can be run in a web browser. Social simulation is a rapidly evolving field. Social scientists are increasingly interested in social simulation as a tool to tackle the complex non-linear dynamics of society. Furthermore, the software and hardware tools available for social simulation are becoming more and more powerful. This book is an important source for readers interested in the newest developments in the ways in which the simulation of social interaction contributes to our understanding and managing of complex social phenomena.

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