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Les mutations du paysage politique dans le monde arabe ouvrent des perspectives pour transformer l'économie en remédiant à des problèmes économiques de longue date. Néanmoins, trois ans après le début de la transition politique dans le monde arabe, force est de constater qu'il a été difficile de gérer les transitions et de mettre en œuvre les réformes économiques nécessaires. Ce document présente des éléments de réformes essentiels dans le domaine de la politique économique pour les pays arabes en transition.

Economic development. --- Economic policy. --- Economic nationalism --- Economic planning --- National planning --- State planning --- Economics --- Planning --- National security --- Social policy --- Development, Economic --- Economic growth --- Growth, Economic --- Economic policy --- Statics and dynamics (Social sciences) --- Development economics --- Resource curse --- Banking --- Banks and Banking --- Banks and banking --- Banks --- Currency --- Depository Institutions --- Exchange rate arrangements --- Exchange rate flexibility --- Expenditure --- Expenditures, Public --- Foreign Exchange --- Foreign exchange --- Micro Finance Institutions --- Mortgages --- National Government Expenditures and Related Policies: General --- Public finance & taxation --- Public Finance --- Revenue administration --- Revenue --- Taxation, Subsidies, and Revenue: General --- Morocco

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This paper looks empirically at some economic effects of volatile exchange rates and financial conditions and examines policy responses for managing such volatility. It also sheds light on some economic costs that stem from volatile capital flows and exchange rates and analyzes how countries deploy their policy toolkits in response. The data-driven analysis should contribute to ongoing reflections about how to manage volatile capital flows and exchange rates both in Asian EMEs and more broadly.

Capital movements --- Monetary policy --- Foreign exchange rates --- Monetary unions --- Common currencies --- Currency areas --- Currency unions --- Optimum currency areas --- Currency question --- Money --- Capital flight --- Capital flows --- Capital inflow --- Capital outflow --- Flight of capital --- Flow of capital --- Movements of capital --- Balance of payments --- Foreign exchange --- International finance --- Exports and Imports --- Foreign Exchange --- Investments: General --- Banks and Banking --- International Investment --- Long-term Capital Movements --- Investment --- Capital --- Intangible Capital --- Capacity --- Interest Rates: Determination, Term Structure, and Effects --- Currency --- International economics --- Macroeconomics --- Banking --- Exchange rates --- Capital inflows --- Depreciation --- National accounts --- Central bank policy rate --- Financial services --- Saving and investment --- Interest rates --- United States

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The changing political landscape in the Arab world has created opportunities for economic transformation by tackling long-standing economic issues. Nevertheless, three years after the onset of political transition, implementing necessary economic policies has proven to be challenging. This paper lays out key elements of economic policy reform for Arab countries in transition.

Banking --- Banks and Banking --- Banks and banking --- Banks --- Currency --- Depository Institutions --- Exchange rate arrangements --- Exchange rate flexibility --- Expenditure --- Expenditures, Public --- Foreign Exchange --- Foreign exchange --- Micro Finance Institutions --- Mortgages --- National Government Expenditures and Related Policies: General --- Public finance & taxation --- Public Finance --- Revenue administration --- Revenue --- Taxation, Subsidies, and Revenue: General --- Morocco

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The changing political landscape in the Arab world has created opportunities for economic transformation by tackling long-standing economic issues. Nevertheless, three years after the onset of political transition, implementing necessary economic policies has proven to be challenging. This paper lays out key elements of economic policy reform for Arab countries in transition.

Economic development --- Fiscal policy --- Monetary policy --- Foreign exchange rates --- Business & Economics --- Economic History --- Exchange rates --- Fixed exchange rates --- Flexible exchange rates --- Floating exchange rates --- Fluctuating exchange rates --- Foreign exchange --- Rates of exchange --- Monetary management --- Economic policy --- Currency boards --- Money supply --- Tax policy --- Taxation --- Finance, Public --- Development, Economic --- Economic growth --- Growth, Economic --- Economics --- Statics and dynamics (Social sciences) --- Development economics --- Resource curse --- Rates --- Government policy --- Arab countries --- Economic policy. --- E-books --- Banks and Banking --- Foreign Exchange --- Public Finance --- Labor --- Banks --- Depository Institutions --- Micro Finance Institutions --- Mortgages --- Taxation, Subsidies, and Revenue: General --- National Government Expenditures and Related Policies: General --- Fiscal Policy --- Employment --- Unemployment --- Wages --- Intergenerational Income Distribution --- Aggregate Human Capital --- Aggregate Labor Productivity --- National Government Expenditures and Welfare Programs --- Public finance & taxation --- Currency --- Banking --- Macroeconomics --- Labour --- income economics --- Revenue administration --- Expenditure --- Exchange rate flexibility --- Exchange rate arrangements --- Banks and banking --- Revenue --- Expenditures, Public --- Economic theory --- Morocco --- Income economics

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This publication brings together a set of IMF papers that prepared as backgrounds for the various sessions of the conference and will help put into broader dissemination channels the results of this important conference. An official IMF publication is well disseminated into academic and institutional libraries and book channels. The IMF metadata will also make the conference papers more discoverable online.

Aggregate Human Capital --- Aggregate Labor Productivity --- Economic development --- Economic Growth and Aggregate Productivity: General --- Economic growth --- Economic theory --- Economics of Gender --- Education --- Education: General --- Employment --- Gender studies --- Income economics --- Intergenerational Income Distribution --- Labor economics --- Labor Economics: General --- Labor --- Labour --- Macroeconomics --- Non-labor Discrimination --- Unemployment --- Wages --- Women & girls --- Women --- Women's Studies --- Morocco