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La crise de régime que nous vivons en France n’est pas qu’une affaire de droit constitutionnel. Elle touche les institutions, mais aussi les compromis sociaux et l’horizon de sens donné au pays. Sur ces trois dimensions, la Ve République accumule désormais les contradictions et les archaïsmes. Sa vulnérabilité augmente face aux tentations autoritaires. Un nouveau partage des pouvoirs serait salvateur, pour une République enfin sociale et écologique.
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Dans un monde capitaliste où le changement est la norme, la persistance des mêmes partis politiques doit être expliquée, tout autant que l'effondrement ou la disparition de certains. Pour résoudre cette énigme de la persistance partisane, très négligée dans la science politique, Fabien Escalona construit un modèle de la reconversion partisane, l'inscrivant dans le paradigme général de l'institutionnalisme historique. Ce modèle est utilisé dans une analyse approfondie de l'évolution de quatre partis emblématiques de la social-démocratie européenne : les travaillistes britanniques, les socialistes français, les sociaux-démocrates suédois et les sociaux-démocrates allemands. Ce travail est plus particulièrement centré, comme l'indique le sous-titre, sur la reconversion dans les années 1980-1990. À travers la reconstitution minutieuse du sentier de dépendance de ces partis, la mise en évidence de l'importance du " régime social-démocrate keynésien d'après-guerre " et de la reconversion, que sa crise a rendue nécessaire, en régime social-démocrate de marché ", Fabien Escalona retrace le long chemin qui a mené la social-démocratie d'un mouvement oppositionnel à une des principales forces de gouvernement en Europe occidentale. La publication de ce travail était nécessaire à un double titre. Tout d'abord, il est particulièrement utile pour analyser et comprendre la situation très difficile de la social-démocratie depuis la crise économique et financière de 2008, question abordée à la fin de l'ouvrage. De plus, ce modèle de la reconversion partisane est également incontournable pour analyser l'histoire et la situation des autres forces politiques dans les pays occidentaux.
Social-démocratie --- Europe --- Politique et gouvernement --- Politique économique --- Politique et gouvernement. --- Social-démocratie --- Politique économique --- Socialism --- Political parties --- Capitalism --- Capitalism. --- Political parties. --- Politics and government. --- Socialism. --- Since 1989 --- Europe. --- Politics and government --- Politique économique. --- --Gouvernement --- --Politique économique --- --Europe --- --1945 --- Gouvernement
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Présentation de l'éditeur : "L���ouvrage de Fabien Escalona propose de résoudre le paradoxe entre d'une part l'abondance de travaux décrivant la crise voire la mort de la social-démocratie d'après-guerre, et d'autre part la conservation par cette famille de partis de son statut de grande alternative de gouvernement. La reconversion partisane est définie comme une modalité particulière de changement partisan, qui seule pouvait permettre à la social-démocratie de surmonter l'obsolescence de son projet, de sa coalition électorale et de son modèle organisationnel. S'inscrivant dans la tradition de l'institutionnalisme historique, l'auteur propose une analyse macrosociologique de quatre processus de reconversion, au Royaume-Uni, en France, en Suède et en Allemagne. Leurs similarités et leurs différences sont ensuite expliquées à l'aide de plusieurs variables susceptibles de peser sur la substance, la forme et la temporalité des reconversions. La démonstration s'achève sur une appréciation provisoire de la mise à l'épreuve des reconversions par la crise économique globale de 2008, à laquelle se sont ajoutés d'autres défis à l'échelle européenne. Au-delà de l'éclairage nouveau projeté sur la trajectoire historique de la social-démocratie, ce travail est une contribution à la littérature sur le changement partisan, la « cartellisation » des grands partis de gouvernement et l'adaptation de ces derniers aux mutations de la structure des clivages en Europe"
Social-démocratie --- Politique et gouvernement --- Politique économique
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This profound and insightful handbook aims to promote critical reflection on the way we conceptualise and study the radical left and to advance research by asking new questions. Radical left parties in Europe have been the subjects of significant study in the last decade, aided by the demonstrable success of newer parties like the Greek Syriza and Spanish Podemos, as well as the persistence of more established actors like the German Die Linke. Nevertheless, the emergent literature remains patchy and many elements of the party family still poorly understood. This handbook brings together a range of leading analysts to provide a definitive compendium, one that provides both students and scholars with an informative and easy-to-use guide to the radical left in Europe. Through utilising a common analytical framework to analyse the radical left in 19 European countries (within and outside the EU), the Palgrave Handbook of Radical Left Parties in Europe provides a wealth of comparable data on a wide number of cases to provide a sound basis for future studies. This rigorous comparative framework, allied with the unprecedented in-depth overview of the development of the European radical left over the past two decades, makes this handbook an essential starting place for those interested in all aspects of the radical left as a party family. Fabien Escalona is Research Associate at Sciences Po Grenoble, France, and journalist of the French online journal Mediapart. His publications include La reconversion partisane de la social-démocratie européenne (2018), European social democracy during the global economic crisis (co-edited with D. J. Bailey et al, 2014), and The Palgrave Handbook of Social Democracy in the European Union (co-edited, 2013). Daniel Keith is Senior Lecturer in Politics at the University of York, UK. His research interests include radical left politics, populist parties and internal party organisation. He has recently published research on political parties in journals including the European Journal of Political Research, West European Politics and Party Politics. He has also coedited the volumes Europe’s Radical Left from Marginality to Mainstream (edited, 2016) and the Routledge Handbook of Political Parties (forthcoming). Luke March is Professor of Post-Soviet and Comparative Politics, University of Edinburgh, UK. Key publications include The Communist Party in Post-Soviet Russia (2002), Radical Left Parties in Europe (2011), Europe’s Radical Left: From Marginality to the Mainstream (edited, 2016) and The European Left Party (with R. Dunphy 2019). .
Europe—Politics and government. --- Comparative government. --- World politics. --- Political sociology. --- European Politics. --- Comparative Politics. --- Political History. --- Political Sociology. --- Mass political behavior --- Political behavior --- Political science --- Sociology --- Colonialism --- Global politics --- International politics --- Political history --- World history --- Eastern question --- Geopolitics --- International organization --- International relations --- Comparative political systems --- Comparative politics --- Government, Comparative --- Political systems, Comparative --- Sociological aspects --- Political parties
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This profound and insightful handbook aims to promote critical reflection on the way we conceptualise and study the radical left and to advance research by asking new questions. Radical left parties in Europe have been the subjects of significant study in the last decade, aided by the demonstrable success of newer parties like the Greek Syriza and Spanish Podemos, as well as the persistence of more established actors like the German Die Linke. Nevertheless, the emergent literature remains patchy and many elements of the party family still poorly understood. This handbook brings together a range of leading analysts to provide a definitive compendium, one that provides both students and scholars with an informative and easy-to-use guide to the radical left in Europe. Through utilising a common analytical framework to analyse the radical left in 19 European countries (within and outside the EU), the Palgrave Handbook of Radical Left Parties in Europe provides a wealth of comparable data on a wide number of cases to provide a sound basis for future studies. This rigorous comparative framework, allied with the unprecedented in-depth overview of the development of the European radical left over the past two decades, makes this handbook an essential starting place for those interested in all aspects of the radical left as a party family. Fabien Escalona is Research Associate at Sciences Po Grenoble, France, and journalist of the French online journal Mediapart. His publications include La reconversion partisane de la social-démocratie européenne (2018), European social democracy during the global economic crisis (co-edited with D. J. Bailey et al, 2014), and The Palgrave Handbook of Social Democracy in the European Union (co-edited, 2013). Daniel Keith is Senior Lecturer in Politics at the University of York, UK. His research interests include radical left politics, populist parties and internal party organisation. He has recently published research on political parties in journals including the European Journal of Political Research, West European Politics and Party Politics. He has also coedited the volumes Europe's Radical Left from Marginality to Mainstream (edited, 2016) and the Routledge Handbook of Political Parties (forthcoming). Luke March is Professor of Post-Soviet and Comparative Politics, University of Edinburgh, UK. Key publications include The Communist Party in Post-Soviet Russia (2002), Radical Left Parties in Europe (2011), Europe's Radical Left: From Marginality to the Mainstream (edited, 2016) and The European Left Party (with R. Dunphy 2019). .
Political sociology --- Sociology --- Political systems --- Politics --- History --- sociologie --- geschiedenis --- politiek --- wereldpolitiek --- Europese politiek --- Europe
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The character of social democracy in the constituent countries of the European Union is more significant and much better understood than the available literature would appear to suggest. This thought-provoking and edifying handbook aims to redress this disparity by bringing together a range of top political scientists from across Europe to provide a definitive collection on social democracy in the EU, one that offers students and scholars both an informative and easy-to-use guide to social democracy as a system of governance in Europe. Through establishing a common framework for analysis and by exploring all 27 countries in the European Union according to this structure, "The Palgrave handbook of social democracy in the European Union" constitutes a compendium that is truly comparative in nature. This comparative and comprehensive framework coupled with the unprecedented overview of European social democracy over the past decade makes this handbook the go-to guide for those interested in all aspects of social democracy as a political family.
Socialism --- Socialist parties --- Socialisme --- Partis socialistes --- European Union countries --- Pays de l'Union européenne --- Politics and government --- Politique et gouvernement --- Political science --- Political Ideologies --- Democracy. --- History & Theory. --- Public Affairs & Administration. --- Public Policy --- General. --- Government --- National. --- POLITICAL SCIENCE / Political Ideologies / Democracy. --- POLITICAL SCIENCE / History & Theory. --- POLITICAL SCIENCE / Public Affairs & Administration. --- POLITICAL SCIENCE / Public Policy / General. --- POLITICAL SCIENCE / Government / National. --- Social-démocratie --- Pays de l'Union européenne --- Political parties --- European Union --- Social-démocratie
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This book makes an important contribution to the existing literature on European social democracy in the wake of the 2008 financial crash and ensuing recession. It assesses how social democratic parties have responded, at the national as well as at the European Union level. A wide range of leading political scientists provide the reader with an in-depth understanding of the prospects for social democracy in the midst of an unprecedented crisis for neoliberalism. The book draws together some of the most well-known and prestigious scholars of social democracy and social democratic parties, along with a number of impressive new scholars in the field, to present a compelling and up to date analysis of social democratic fortunes in the contemporary period. It benefits from an analysis of social democratic parties' experiences in 6 different countries
Socialist parties --- Global Financial Crisis, 2008-2009 --- Partis socialistes --- Crise financière mondiale, 2008-2009 --- Political aspects --- Aspect politique --- Europe --- Economic policy. --- Social policy. --- Politique économique --- Politique sociale --- Parti social-démocrate --- Crise monétaire --- Déflation --- Union européenne --- BPB1502 --- Global Economic Crisis, 2008-2009 --- Subprime Mortgage Crisis, 2008-2009 --- Financial crises --- Sociaal-democratische partij --- Monetaire crisis --- Deflatie --- Europese unie --- Crise financière mondiale, 2008-2009 --- Politique économique --- sozialdemokratische Partei --- sociálnodemokratická strana --- Partit Soċjali Demokratiku --- sociaal-democratische partij --- социјалдемократска странка --- partido socialdemócrata --- sociāldemokrātiskā partija --- sosiaalidemokraattinen puolue --- социјалдемократска партија --- socijaldemokratska stranka --- partito socialdemocratico --- sociálně-demokratická strana --- σοσιαλδημοκρατικό κόμμα --- socialdemokratisk parti --- partia socjaldemokratyczna --- partid social-democrat --- socialdemokratska stranka --- sotsiaaldemokraatlik partei --- socialdemokratiskt parti --- Social Democratic Party --- szociáldemokrata párt --- социалдемократическа партия --- socialdemokratų partija --- partido social-democrata --- Partia Social Demokratike --- Sozialdemokratische Partei Deutschlands --- sociální demokraté --- socdem --- SPD --- Europese Unie --- Europska unija --- União Europeia --- Ευρωπαϊκή Ένωση --- Európska únia --- Európai Unió --- Europäische Union --- Europos Sąjunga --- Evropská unie --- Европска унија --- Unjoni Ewropea --- Европейски съюз --- Europeiska unionen --- European Union --- Euroopan unioni --- Eiropas Savienība --- Unión Europea --- Evropska unija --- Unia Europejska --- Unione europea --- Uniunea Europeană --- Den Europæiske Union --- Европска Унија --- Euroopa Liit --- an tAontas Eorpach --- Bashkimi Europian --- Sąjungos institucija --- Sąjungos teisė --- právo Únie --- νόμος της Ένωσης --- Savienības tiesības --- wet van de Unie --- legge dell'Unione --- Europæisk Union --- unionslagstiftning --- atto dell'Unione --- AE --- loi de l'Union --- EU --- e drejta e Bashkimit --- ЕУ --- lege a Uniunii Europene --- Union law --- deflazzjoni --- deflácia --- deflatie --- дефлация --- дефлација --- díbhoilsciú --- deflacija --- deflace --- deflazione --- deflație --- Deflation --- deflation --- deflacion --- αντιπληθωρισμός --- deflaatio --- deflācija --- deflação --- defliacija --- deflación --- defláció --- deflatsioon --- deflacja --- deflációs politika --- deflationistische Politik --- politica deflazionistica --- deflationspolitik --- дефлациска политика --- politique déflationniste --- αντιπληθωριστική πολιτική --- política deflacionista --- defliacinė politika --- gap deflazionistico --- politică deflaționistă --- deflācijas politika --- дефлациски тенденции --- deflaatiopolitiikka --- recessione --- deflatsioonipoliitika --- stagnazione --- politikë deflacioniste --- deflační politika --- deflatoire politiek --- deflačná politika --- deflationary policy --- krizë monetare --- monetaire crisis --- crisi monetaria --- měnová krize --- valuuttakriisi --- crisis monetaria --- monetarna kriza --- denarna kriza --- monetáris válság --- menová kríza --- valutakrise --- valūtas krīze --- парична криза --- criză monetară --- pinigų krizė --- Währungskrise --- crise monetária --- valutakris --- valuutakriis --- kryzys walutowy --- νομισματική κρίση --- kriżi monetarja --- monetary crisis --- монетарна криза --- géarchéim airgeadra --- kriżi finanzjarja --- krize měny --- crise financière --- finanční krize --- criză financiară --- finanšu krīze --- géarchéim airgeadais --- rahanduskriis --- nemzetközi pénzügyi válság --- Schuldenkrise --- crise financeira --- monetær krise --- rahoituskriisi --- finančná kríza --- crisi finanziaria --- krizë financiare --- finansiell kris --- currency crisis --- finančna kriza --- finanskris --- finantskriis --- kryzys finansowy --- financial crisis --- финансијска криза --- internationale Finanzkrise --- pénzügyi válság --- меѓународна финансиска криза --- валутна криза --- financiële crisis --- crisis financiera --- mezinárodní finanční krize --- финансиска криза --- χρηματοοικονομική κρίση --- должничка криза --- finanskrise --- krize finančního systému --- криза на финансискиот систем --- Finanzkrise --- финансова криза --- finansinė krizė --- páirtí sóisialach daonlathach --- géarchéim airgeadaíochta --- Union européenne --- Parti social-démocrate --- Crise monétaire --- Déflation
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This book makes an important contribution to the existing literature on European social democracy in the wake of the 2008 financial crash and ensuing recession. It assesses how social democratic parties have responded, at the national as well as at the European Union level. A wide range of leading political scientists provide the reader with an in-depth understanding of the prospects for social democracy in the midst of an unprecedented crisis for neoliberalism. The book draws together some of the most well-known and prestigious scholars of social democracy and social democratic parties, along with a number of impressive new scholars in the field, to present a compelling and up to date analysis of social democratic fortunes in the contemporary period. It benefits from an analysis of social democratic parties' experiences in 6 different countries - the UK, Sweden, Germany, France, Spain and Greece - along with a number of chapters on the fate of social democracy in the institutions of the EU.
Socialist parties. --- Social policy. --- Economic policy. --- Buddhism and politics. --- UE/CE Etats membres. --- Partis europeens. --- Partis politiques. --- Crise economique. --- Socialistes. --- Sociaux democrates. --- Global Financial Crisis, 2008-2009 --- Socialist parties --- Buddhism --- Politics and Buddhism --- Political science --- Economic nationalism --- Economic planning --- National planning --- State planning --- Economics --- Planning --- National security --- Social policy --- Economic policy --- Family policy --- Social history --- Political parties --- Global Economic Crisis, 2008-2009 --- Subprime Mortgage Crisis, 2008-2009 --- Financial crises --- Political aspects --- Global Financial Crisis (2008-2009) --- 2008 - 2009 --- Europe --- Europe. --- Council of Europe countries --- Eastern Hemisphere --- Eurasia --- Law and legislation --- EU countries --- Euroland --- Politics --- Political Parties --- POLITICAL SCIENCE / Political Ideologies / Communism, Post-Communism & Socialism --- Political ideologies --- British Labour Party. --- European Union. --- European social democracy. --- Gordon Brown. --- Great Recession. --- Party of European Socialists. --- Tony Blair. --- global economic crisis. --- neo-liberal consensus. --- political economy. --- southern Europe. --- supranational re-social democratization. --- there is no alternative. --- western Europe.
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