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An important chapter in the rediscovery of Aristotle in the Middle Ages is the oeuvre of Bartholomew of Messina (Bartholomaeus de Messana), a translator at the court of Manfred, King of Sicily (1258-1266). However, the impact of both Bartholomew and Manfred on the cultural and intellectual life of their time remains understudied, especially in comparison to the attention received by the translator's contemporary, William of Moerbeke, and by the King's father, Frederick II of Hohenstaufen. This volume contributes to the exploration of this field of research in a twofold way. It discusses the nature and importance of Batholomew's oeuvre (and especially his translations of Artistotle). Moveover, by situating Bartholomew's activity in a broader context Translating at the court pays special attention to cultural life under the reign of Manfred.

Translation science --- Medieval Latin literature --- Manfred [King of Sicily] --- Bartholomew of Messina --- Bartolomeo da Messina, --- Manfred, --- Italy --- Holy Roman Empire --- Italie --- Saint Empire romain germanique --- History --- Kings and rulers --- Histoire --- Rois et souverains

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The present volume contains a collection of papers on the reception of Aristotle''s Problemata, a multifaceted text asking various questions about medical, scientific or everyday topics. This text is one of the most neglected Aristotelian treatises, because of its heterogeneous character and its so-called ''inauthenticity''. It has been the subject of a complex transmission. In ancient times, Aristotle''s text has been augmented and adapted, while still other authors composed similar collections of Problemata. In the Middle Ages, Problemata collections have been translated into Arabic, Latin,

Aristotle --- Aristotle. --- Aristoteles --- Aristote --- Arisṭāṭṭil --- Aristo, --- Aristotel --- Aristotele --- Aristóteles, --- Aristòtil --- Aristotile --- Arisṭū --- Arisṭūṭālīs --- Arisutoteresu --- Arystoteles --- Ya-li-shih-to-te --- Ya-li-ssu-to-te --- Yalishiduode --- Yalisiduode --- Ἀριστοτέλης --- Αριστοτέλης --- Аристотел --- ארסטו --- אריםטו --- אריסטו --- אריסטוטלס --- אריסטוטלוס --- אריסטוטליס --- أرسطاطاليس --- أرسططاليس --- أرسطو --- أرسطوطالس --- أرسطوطاليس --- ابن رشد --- اريسطو --- Pseudo Aristotele --- Pseudo-Aristotle --- アリストテレス --- Appreciation --- Influence. --- 185 --- Academic collection --- 091 ARISTOTELES --- 1 <38> ARISTOTELES --- 1 <38> ARISTOTELES Griekse filosofie--ARISTOTELES --- Griekse filosofie--ARISTOTELES --- 091 ARISTOTELES Handschriftenkunde. Handschriftencatalogi--ARISTOTELES --- Handschriftenkunde. Handschriftencatalogi--ARISTOTELES --- Philosophy & psychology Aristotelian --- Criticism and interpretation --- Influence --- Aristotle. Problems --- France --- Problemata physica. --- Problemata Aristotelis --- Φυσικὰ προβλήματα --- Physika problēmata --- Προβλήματα --- Problēmata (Attributed to Aristotle)

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Zoology --- Animal locomotion --- Zoologie --- Locomotion animale --- Pre-Linnean works. --- Early works to 1800. --- Ouvrages prélinnéens --- Ouvrages avant 1800 --- Aristotle. --- Criticism, Textual. --- Ouvrages prélinnéens --- Aristotle --- Criticism [Textual ] --- Pre-Linnean works --- Early works to 1800

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Medieval translators played an important role in the development and evolution of a scientific lexicon. At a time when most scholars deferred to authority, the translations of canonical texts assumed great importance. Moreover, translation occurred at two levels in the Middle Ages. First, Greek or Arabic texts were translated into the learned language, Latin. Second, Latin texts became source-texts themselves, to be translated into the vernaculars as their importance across Europe started to increase. The situation of the respective translators at these two levels was fundamentally different:

Ciencias --- Translations --- History, Medieval --- Science --- Science, Medieval. --- Natural science --- Natural sciences --- Science of science --- Sciences --- Science translating --- Scientific translating --- Medieval science --- History of Medicine, Medieval --- History of Medicine, Renaissance --- Medicine, Medieval History --- Medicine, Renaissance --- Medieval History (Medicine) --- Renaissance Medicine --- Medieval History --- Histories, Medieval (Medicine) --- History Medicine, Medieval --- History, Medieval (Medicine) --- Medieval Histories (Medicine) --- Medieval History Medicine --- Traducción --- history --- Translations into Latin. --- Translating. --- Language --- History. --- Translating services --- Science, Medieval --- 418.02 --- 509.02 --- Academic collection --- 091:5/6 --- 5 <09> --- 800.73 --- 930.85.42 --- 800.73 Tweetaligheid. Meertaligheid. Vreemde talen. Vertalen --- Tweetaligheid. Meertaligheid. Vreemde talen. Vertalen --- 5 <09> Geschiedenis van wiskunde en natuurwetenschappen --- Geschiedenis van wiskunde en natuurwetenschappen --- 930.85.42 Cultuurgeschiedenis: Middeleeuwen --- Cultuurgeschiedenis: Middeleeuwen --- 091:5/6 Handschriftenkunde. Handschriftencatalogi-:-Exacte en toegepaste wetenschappen --- Handschriftenkunde. Handschriftencatalogi-:-Exacte en toegepaste wetenschappen --- Language&delete& --- History --- Translating --- Translations into Latin --- Language Translation and interpretation --- Sciences History (500 - 1500) --- Translation science --- translations [documents] --- anno 500-1499 --- Native language. --- Europe. --- Native language --- Science [Medieval ] --- Europe --- Science - Language - History --- Science - Translating --- Science - Translations into Latin --- geschiedenis van de wetenschappen

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The commentary of Pietro d'Abano on Bartholomew's Latin transation of Pseudo-Aristotle's "Problemata Physica, published in 1310, constitues an important historical source for the investigation of the complex relationship between text, translation, and commentary in a non-curricular part of the "corpus Aristotelicum". As the eights articles in this volume show, the study of Pietro's commentary not only provides valuable insights into the manner in which a commentator deals with the problems of a translated text, but will also bring to light the idiosyncrasy of Pietro's approach in comparison to his contemporaries and successors, the particularities of his commentary in light of the habitual exegetical practices applied in the teaching of regular texts, as well as the influence of philosophical traditions outside the strict framework of the medieval arts faculty.

Philosophy of nature --- Manuscripts. Epigraphy. Paleography --- Pseudo-Aristotle --- Abano, d', Pietro --- anno 1300-1399 --- 940.1 <08> --- Academic collection --- Geschiedenis van Europa: Middeleeuwen:--(ca.375-1492)--Verzamelwerken. Reeksen --- 940.1 <08> Geschiedenis van Europa: Middeleeuwen:--(ca.375-1492)--Verzamelwerken. Reeksen