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"This book explores the foundations of early Soviet architecture and planning in a narrative arc across vast geography. The book binds together three industrial-residential projects in Baku, Magnitogorsk, and Kharkiv, built during the first fifteen years of the Soviet Union, that became living laboratories to test socialist spatial models"--
Spatial behavior --- Space (Architecture) --- Communism and architecture --- Architecture --- History. --- Architecture and communism --- Architecture and space --- Negative space (Architecture) --- Space and architectural mass --- Space in architecture --- City planning --- Behavior, Spatial --- Proxemic behavior --- Space behavior --- Spatially-oriented behavior --- Psychology --- Space and time --- Composition, proportion, etc. --- early Soviet architecture and urbanism, transnational architectural exchange, architecture of the Soviet first Five-Year Plan, socialist space, Baku, Magnitogorsk, Kharkiv.
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Ideologically opposed, technologically cooperative—an original account of US and USSR industrialization between the world wars. Between 1917 and 1945, a tide of hyperindustrialization washed over the United States and the Soviet Union. While the two countries remained ideologically opposed, the factories that amassed in Stalingrad, Moscow, Detroit, Buffalo, and Cleveland were strikingly similar, as were the new forms of modern work and urban and infrastructural development that supported this industrialization. Drawing on previously unknown archival materials and photographs, the essays in Detroit-Moscow-Detroit document a stunning two-way transfer of technical knowledge between the United States and the USSR that greatly influenced the built environment in both countries, upgrading each to major industrial power by the start of the Second World War. The innovative research presented here explores spatial development, manufacturing, mass production, and organizational planning across geopolitical lines to demonstrate that capitalist and communist built environments in the twentieth century were not diametrically opposed and were, on certain sites, coproduced in a period of intense technical exchange between the two world wars. A fresh account of the effects of industrialization and globalization on US and Soviet cultures, architecture, and urban history, Detroit-Moscow-Detroit will find wide readership among architects, urban designers, and scholars of architectural, urban, and twentieth-century history.
Architecture and society --- Industrial buildings --- Technology transfer --- History --- Aménagement urbain --- Union Soviétique --- Etats-Unis --- Entre-deux-guerres --- Architecture industrielle --- URSS
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