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Addressing all aspects of brain death and thoroughly detailing how a potential organ donor should be maintained to ensure maximum use of the organs and cells, The Brain-Dead Organ Donor: Pathophysiology and Management is a landmark addition to the literature. This first-of-its-kind, multidisciplinary volume will be of interest to a large section of the medical community. The first section of the book reviews the historical, medical, legal, and ethical aspects of brain death. That is followed by two chapters on the pathophysiology of brain death as investigated in small and large animal models. This includes a review of the many hormonal changes, including the neuroendocrine- adrenergic ‘storm’, that takes place during and following the induction of brain death, and how they impact metabolism. The next section of the book reviews various effects of brain death, namely its impact on thyroid function, the inflammatory response that develops, and those relating to innate immunity. The chapters relating to assessment and management of potential organ donors will be of interest to a very large group of transplant surgeons and physicians as well as critical care and neurocritical care physicians and nurses. Neurologists, endocrinologists, neurosurgeons, and pathologists will also be interested, especially in the more basic science sections on various aspects of brain-death and hormonal therapy. Organ procurement organizations and transplant coordinators worldwide will also be interested in this title. Other chapters will be of interest to medical historians, medico-legal experts, and ethicists. .
Brain death. --- Donation of organs, tissues, etc. --- Tissue banks -- Government policy. --- Transplantation of organs, tissues, etc. --- Donation of organs, tissues, etc --- Investigative Techniques --- Tissue Preservation --- Surgical Procedures, Operative --- Death --- Health Services --- Brain Diseases --- Persons --- Coma --- Specimen Handling --- Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques and Equipment --- Health Care Facilities, Manpower, and Services --- Central Nervous System Diseases --- Named Groups --- Unconsciousness --- Preservation, Biological --- Laboratory Techniques and Procedures --- Pathologic Processes --- Nervous System Diseases --- Diagnosis --- Pathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms --- Consciousness Disorders --- Health Care --- Neurobehavioral Manifestations --- Diseases --- Neurologic Manifestations --- Brain Death --- Tissue and Organ Harvesting --- Tissue Donors --- Organ Preservation --- Methods --- Tissue and Organ Procurement --- Surgery & Anesthesiology --- Health & Biological Sciences --- Surgery - General and By Type --- Transplantation of Organs & Tissues --- Medical transplantation --- Organ transplantation --- Organ transplants --- Organs (Anatomy) --- Surgical transplantation --- Tissue transplantation --- Tissues --- Transplants, Organ --- Cerebral death --- Irreversible coma --- Anatomical gifts --- Organ donation --- Tissue donation --- Transplantation --- Donation --- Medicine. --- Critical care medicine. --- Endocrinology. --- Neurology. --- Neurosurgery. --- Pathology. --- Surgery. --- Medicine & Public Health. --- Intensive / Critical Care Medicine. --- Surgery --- Preservation of organs, tissues, etc. --- Procurement of organs, tissues, etc. --- Death (Biology) --- Proof and certification --- Disease (Pathology) --- Medical sciences --- Medicine --- Medicine, Preventive --- Internal medicine --- Hormones --- Nervous system --- Neuropsychiatry --- Nerves --- Neurosurgery --- Intensive care --- Intensive medicine --- Emergency medicine --- Intensive care units --- Surgery, Primitive --- Neurology . --- Endocrinology .
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The majority of patients in need of organ transplants do not survive long enough for a suitable human organ to become available. Xenotransplantation, the transplant of animal organs into humans, has attracted substantial media attention. If, as appears likely, it proves possible to "humanize" animal organs and evade the problems of rejection, in the coming few years there will be a tremendous increase in this procedure, mostly using organs from animals specifically for their harvestable organs. This book will lay out the potential and promise of the technique, the history of organ transplantation, the technical problems and breakthroughs in overcoming immune rejection, and typing and humanizing donor organs for transplantation. The ethical question of growing animals specifically for organ harvest, and the substantial public health concern from the certainty that animal viruses will pass into humans with the donated organs, will be fully discussed. The authors are among the leaders in the field of Xenotransplantation. This book lays out the potential and promise of Xenotransplantation, the transplant of animal organs into humans. The history of organ transplantation, the technical problems and breakthroughs in overcoming immune rejection, and typing and humanizing donor organs for transplantation are covered.
Transplantation of organs, tissues, etc. --- Xenografts --- Transplantation immunology. --- Cellular immunity --- Immunology --- Histocompatibility --- Immunological tolerance --- Heterografts --- Heterologous transplants --- Heteroplastic grafts --- Xenotransplantation --- Moral and ethical aspects. --- Immunological aspects --- Moral and religious aspects --- Transplantation immunology --- Transplantation of organs, tissues, etc --- xenotransplantatie --- Organ Transplantation --- Ethics --- Tissue Transplantation --- Transplantation, Heterologous --- Heterograft Transplantation --- Heterografting --- Heterologous Transplantation --- Xenograft Transplantation --- Xenografting --- Transplantation, Heterograft --- Transplantation, Xenograft --- Egoism --- Ethical Issues --- Metaethics --- Moral Policy --- Natural Law --- Situational Ethics --- Ethical Issue --- Ethics, Situational --- Issue, Ethical --- Issues, Ethical --- Law, Natural --- Laws, Natural --- Moral Policies --- Natural Laws --- Policies, Moral --- Policy, Moral --- Censorship, Research --- Grafting, Organ --- Transplantation, Organ --- Graftings, Organ --- Organ Grafting --- Organ Graftings --- Organ Transplantations --- Transplantations, Organ --- Transplantation --- Grafting, Tissue --- Transplantation, Tissue --- Tissue Grafting --- Tissues --- Moral and ethical aspects --- xénotransplantation (xénogreffe) --- transplantation
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