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This textbook covers topics of undergraduate mathematics in abstract algebra, geometry, topology and analysis with the purpose of connecting the underpinning key ideas. It guides STEM students towards developing knowledge and skills to enrich their scientific education. In doing so it avoids the common mechanical approach to problem-solving based on the repetitive application of dry formulas. The presentation preserves the mathematical rigour throughout and still stays accessible to undergraduates. The didactical focus is threaded through the assortment of subjects and reflects in the book's structure. Part 1 introduces the mathematical language and its rules together with the basic building blocks. Part 2 discusses the number systems of common practice, while the backgrounds needed to solve equations and inequalities are developed in Part 3. Part 4 breaks down the traditional, outdated barriers between areas, exploring in particular the interplay between algebra and geometry. Two appendices form Part 5: the Greek etymology of frequent terms and a list of mathematicians mentioned in the book. Abundant examples and exercises are disseminated along the text to boost the learning process and allow for independent work. Students will find invaluable material to shepherd them through the first years of an undergraduate course, or to complement previously learnt subject matters. Teachers may pick'n'mix the contents for planning lecture courses or supplementing their classes.
Mathematical logic --- Algebra --- Topology --- Geometry --- Discrete mathematics --- algebra --- lineaire algebra --- discrete wiskunde --- wiskunde --- logica --- geometrie --- topologie
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This book pursues the accurate study of the mathematical foundations of Quantum Theories. It may be considered an introductory text on linear functional analysis with a focus on Hilbert spaces. Specific attention is given to spectral theory features that are relevant in physics. Having left the physical phenomenology in the background, it is the formal and logical aspects of the theory that are privileged. Another not lesser purpose is to collect in one place a number of useful rigorous statements on the mathematical structure of Quantum Mechanics, including some elementary, yet fundamental, results on the Algebraic Formulation of Quantum Theories. In the attempt to reach out to Master's or PhD students, both in physics and mathematics, the material is designed to be self-contained: it includes a summary of point-set topology and abstract measure theory, together with an appendix on differential geometry. The book should benefit established researchers to organise and present the profusion of advanced material disseminated in the literature. Most chapters are accompanied by exercises, many of which are solved explicitly.
Quantum field theory -- Mathematics. --- Quantum theory. --- Spectral theory (Mathematics). --- Spectral theory (Mathematics) --- Quantum theory --- Quantum field theory --- Engineering & Applied Sciences --- Applied Mathematics --- Mathematics --- Relativistic quantum field theory --- Quantum dynamics --- Quantum mechanics --- Quantum physics --- Mathematics. --- Mathematical analysis. --- Analysis (Mathematics). --- Applied mathematics. --- Engineering mathematics. --- Physics. --- Applications of Mathematics. --- Theoretical, Mathematical and Computational Physics. --- Mathematical Methods in Physics. --- Analysis. --- Mathematical physics. --- Global analysis (Mathematics). --- Analysis, Global (Mathematics) --- Differential topology --- Functions of complex variables --- Geometry, Algebraic --- Physical mathematics --- Physics --- Math --- Science --- 517.1 Mathematical analysis --- Mathematical analysis --- Natural philosophy --- Philosophy, Natural --- Physical sciences --- Dynamics --- Engineering --- Engineering analysis
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Simulating the behavior of a human heart, predicting tomorrow's weather, optimizing the aerodynamics of a sailboat, finding the ideal cooking time for a hamburger: to solve these problems, cardiologists, meteorologists, sportsmen, and engineers can count on math help. This book will lead you to the discovery of a magical world, made up of equations, in which a huge variety of important problems for our life can find useful answers.
Computer science. --- Models matemàtics --- Algorismes --- Informatics --- Science --- Algorisme d'Euclides --- Algoritmes --- Àlgebra --- Algorismes computacionals --- Algorismes genètics --- Anàlisi numèrica --- Funcions recursives --- Programació (Matemàtica) --- Programació (Ordinadors) --- Teoria de màquines --- Traducció automàtica --- Models (Matemàtica) --- Models experimentals --- Models teòrics --- Mètodes de simulació --- Anàlisi de sistemes --- Mètode de Montecarlo --- Modelització multiescala --- Models economètrics --- Models lineals (Estadística) --- Models multinivell (Estadística) --- Models no lineals (Estadística) --- Simulació per ordinador --- Models biològics --- Mathematical models. --- Algorithms. --- Mathematics --- Numerical analysis. --- Epidemiology. --- Mathematical Modeling and Industrial Mathematics. --- Computational Science and Engineering. --- Numerical Analysis. --- Computational Mathematics and Numerical Analysis. --- Data processing. --- Diseases --- Public health --- Mathematical analysis --- Algorism --- Algebra --- Arithmetic --- Models, Mathematical --- Simulation methods --- Foundations
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This textbook aims at introducing readers, primarily students enrolled in undergraduate Mathematics or Physics courses, to the topics and methods of classical Mathematical Physics, including Classical Mechanics, its Lagrangian and Hamiltonian formulations, Lyapunov stability, plus the Liouville theorem and the Poincaré recurrence theorem among others. The material also rigorously covers the theory of Special Relativity. The logical-mathematical structure of the physical theories of concern is introduced in an axiomatic way, starting from a limited number of physical assumptions. Special attention is paid to themes with a major impact on Theoretical and Mathematical Physics beyond Analytical Mechanics, such as the Galilean symmetry of classical Dynamics and the Poincaré symmetry of relativistic Dynamics, the far-fetching relationship between symmetries and constants of motion, the coordinate-free nature of the underpinning mathematical objects, or the possibility of describing Dynamics in a global way while still working in local coordinates. Based on the author’s established teaching experience, the text was conceived to be flexible and thus adapt to different curricula and to the needs of a wide range of students and instructors.
Mechanics, Analytic. --- Analytical mechanics --- Kinetics --- Mathematics. --- Mechanics, Applied. --- Mechanics. --- Mathematical physics. --- Engineering Mechanics. --- Classical Mechanics. --- Theoretical, Mathematical and Computational Physics. --- Physical mathematics --- Physics --- Mathematics --- Classical mechanics --- Newtonian mechanics --- Dynamics --- Quantum theory --- Applied mechanics --- Engineering, Mechanical --- Engineering mathematics --- Math --- Science --- Mecànica analítica
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In this book we describe the magic world of mathematical models: starting from real-life problems, we formulate them in terms of equations, transform equations into algorithms and algorithms into programs to be executed on computers. A broad variety of examples and exercises illustrate that properly designed models can, e.g.: predict the way the number of dolphins in the Aeolian Sea will change as food availability and fishing activity vary; describe the blood flow in a capillary network; calculate the PageRank of websites. This book also includes a chapter with an elementary introduction to Octave, an open-source programming language widely used in the scientific community. Octave functions and scripts for dealing with the problems presented in the text can be downloaded from https://paola-gervasio.unibs.it/quarteroni-gervasio This book is addressed to any student interested in learning how to construct and apply mathematical models.
Mathematical analysis. --- Analysis (Mathematics). --- Applied mathematics. --- Engineering mathematics. --- Mathematical models. --- Analysis. --- Applications of Mathematics. --- Mathematical Modeling and Industrial Mathematics. --- Models, Mathematical --- Simulation methods --- Engineering --- Engineering analysis --- Mathematical analysis --- 517.1 Mathematical analysis --- Mathematics
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Matemàtica --- Matemàtiques (Ciència) --- Ciència --- Alfabetisme matemàtic --- Àlgebra --- Anàlisi matemàtica --- Aritmètica --- Axiomes --- Biomatemàtica --- Congruències (Geometria) --- Congruències i residus --- Constants matemàtiques --- Descomposició (Matemàtica) --- Dinàmica --- Estadística --- Factorització (Matemàtica) --- Filtres (Matemàtica) --- Formes (Matemàtica) --- Formes normals (Matemàtica) --- Geometria --- Geografia matemàtica --- Inducció (Matemàtica) --- Infinit --- Lògica matemàtica --- Matemàtica aplicada --- Matemàtica japonesa --- Màxims i mínims --- Nombres --- Quarta dimensió --- Successions (Matemàtica) --- Teoria de conjunts --- Teoria de l'índex (Matemàtica) --- Teoria de la computació --- Variables (Matemàtica) --- Didàctica de la matemàtica --- Ensenyament de la matemàtica --- Història de la matemàtica --- Matemàtics --- Mathematics. --- Math --- Science
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The volume is a follow-up to the INdAM meeting “Special metrics and quaternionic geometry” held in Rome in November 2015. It offers a panoramic view of a selection of cutting-edge topics in differential geometry, including 4-manifolds, quaternionic and octonionic geometry, twistor spaces, harmonic maps, spinors, complex and conformal geometry, homogeneous spaces and nilmanifolds, special geometries in dimensions 5–8, gauge theory, symplectic and toric manifolds, exceptional holonomy and integrable systems. The workshop was held in honor of Simon Salamon, a leading international scholar at the forefront of academic research who has made significant contributions to all these subjects. The articles published here represent a compelling testimony to Salamon’s profound and longstanding impact on the mathematical community. Target readership includes graduate students and researchers working in Riemannian and complex geometry, Lie theory and mathematical physics.
Mathematics. --- Algebraic geometry. --- Topological groups. --- Lie groups. --- Global analysis (Mathematics). --- Manifolds (Mathematics). --- Differential geometry. --- Topological Groups, Lie Groups. --- Differential Geometry. --- Global Analysis and Analysis on Manifolds. --- Algebraic Geometry. --- Geometry, Differential. --- Differential geometry --- Topological Groups. --- Global differential geometry. --- Global analysis. --- Geometry, algebraic. --- Algebraic geometry --- Geometry --- Geometry, Differential --- Groups, Topological --- Continuous groups --- Topology --- Analysis, Global (Mathematics) --- Differential topology --- Functions of complex variables --- Geometry, Algebraic --- Groups, Lie --- Lie algebras --- Symmetric spaces --- Topological groups
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The volume is a follow-up to the INdAM meeting “Special metrics and quaternionic geometry” held in Rome in November 2015. It offers a panoramic view of a selection of cutting-edge topics in differential geometry, including 4-manifolds, quaternionic and octonionic geometry, twistor spaces, harmonic maps, spinors, complex and conformal geometry, homogeneous spaces and nilmanifolds, special geometries in dimensions 5–8, gauge theory, symplectic and toric manifolds, exceptional holonomy and integrable systems. The workshop was held in honor of Simon Salamon, a leading international scholar at the forefront of academic research who has made significant contributions to all these subjects. The articles published here represent a compelling testimony to Salamon’s profound and longstanding impact on the mathematical community. Target readership includes graduate students and researchers working in Riemannian and complex geometry, Lie theory and mathematical physics.
Algebraic geometry --- Differential geometry. Global analysis --- Topological groups. Lie groups --- Geometry --- Mathematics --- landmeetkunde --- topologie (wiskunde) --- differentiaal geometrie --- statistiek --- wiskunde --- geometrie
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