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This is a full-scale study of the political thought of the Italian jurist, Baldus de Ubaldis (1327-1400). Baldus shared with his teacher and colleague, Bartolus of Sassoferrato, the greatest fame and influence amongst the Commentators, the school of jurists which dominated Roman law studies in the late Middle Ages and remained highly influential throughout the sixteenth century and beyond. Baldus was also a canonist of renown. Although Baldus was certainly the juristic peer of Bartolus, he has previously attracted far less attention from modern scholars. This book is particularly concerned with Baldus' treatment of universal and territorial sovereignty; his contribution to the development of the idea of the state; his theory of the sovereignty of independent city-republics; his ideas of citizenship; and his discussion of kingship and signorie. Baldus was, in short, a major contributor to the juristic mainstream in European political thought in the late medieval and Renaissance periods.
Ubaldi, Baldo degli, --- 321.01 BALDUS DE UBALDIS --- Algemene staatsleer. Politieke filosofie. Staatsleer. Staatstheorie--BALDUS DE UBALDIS --- Ubaldi, Baldo degli --- -Contributions in political science --- Politics --- Theories of Ubaldi, Baldo degli. --- Baldus de Ubaldis. --- Contributions in political science. --- 321.01 BALDUS DE UBALDIS Algemene staatsleer. Politieke filosofie. Staatsleer. Staatstheorie--BALDUS DE UBALDIS --- Baldo degli Ubaldi, --- Baldus de Ubaldis, --- Ubaldis, Baldus de, --- Baldus, de Perugia, --- Baldeschi, Baldo, --- Degli Ubaldi, Baldo, --- De Ubaldis, Baldus, --- Perugia, Baldus de, --- Baldus, --- Perusia, Baldus de, --- Baldus Vbaldus, --- Baldus Ubaldus, --- Vbaldus, Baldus, --- Ubaldus, Baldus, --- Ubaldi (Baldo degli). --- Arts and Humanities --- History --- Ubaldi, Baldo degli, - 1327?-1400 --- Petrus Baldus,
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Filosofie [Middeleeuwse ] --- Medieval philosophy --- Middeleeuwse filosofie --- Philosophie médiévale --- Philosophy [Medieval ] --- Philosophy, Medieval --- Political science --- -#SBIB:321H21 --- Scholasticism --- Administration --- Civil government --- Commonwealth, The --- Government --- Political theory --- Political thought --- Politics --- Science, Political --- Social sciences --- State, The --- History --- Geschiedenis van de politieke en sociale theorieën: Middeleeuwen --- Philosophy, Medieval. --- History. --- World history --- anno 500-1499 --- Science politique --- Histoire --- #SBIB:321H21 --- History of theories --- Political science - History.
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Through a focused and systematic examination of late medieval scholastic writers - theologians, philosophers and jurists - Joseph Canning explores how ideas about power and legitimate authority were developed over the 'long fourteenth century'. The author provides a new model for understanding late medieval political thought, taking full account of the intensive engagement with political reality characteristic of writers in this period. He argues that they used Aristotelian and Augustinian ideas to develop radically new approaches to power and authority, especially in response to political and religious crises. The book examines the disputes between King Philip IV of France and Pope Boniface VIII and draws upon the writings of Dante Alighieri, Marsilius of Padua, William of Ockham, Bartolus, Baldus and John Wyclif to demonstrate the variety of forms of discourse used in the period. It focuses on the most fundamental problem in the history of political thought - where does legitimate authority lie ?
History of Europe --- anno 1200-1499 --- Pouvoir (Social sciences) --- Authority --- Power (Social sciences) --- Empowerment (Social sciences) --- Political power --- Exchange theory (Sociology) --- Political science --- Social sciences --- Sociology --- Consensus (Social sciences) --- Authoritarianism --- Early works to 1800 --- History --- Early works to 1800. --- Pouvoir (Sciences sociales) --- Autorité --- Histoire --- Power (Social sciences) - History - To 1500 --- Authority - History - To 1500 --- Power (Social sciences) - Early works to 1800 --- Authority - Early works to 1800 --- Arts and Humanities --- Pouvoir (sciences sociales) --- Autorité --- Jusqu'à 1500 --- Ouvrages avant 1800
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How was power justified in late medieval Europe? What justifications did people find convincing, and why? Based around the two key intellectual movements of the fifteenth century, conciliarism in the church and humanism, this study explores the justifications for the distribution of power and authority in fifteenth- and early sixteenth-century Europe. By examining the arguments that convinced people in this period, Joseph Canning demonstrates that it was almost universally assumed that power had to be justified but that there were fundamentally different kinds of justification employed. Against the background of juristic thought, Canning presents a new interpretative approach to the justifications of power through the lenses of conciliarism, humanism and law, throwing fresh light on our understanding of both conciliarists' ideas and the contribution of Italian Renaissance humanists.
Power (Social sciences) --- Law, Medieval --- Humanism --- Conciliar theory --- Authority --- History --- History. --- Empowerment (Social sciences) --- Political power --- Exchange theory (Sociology) --- Political science --- Social sciences --- Sociology --- Consensus (Social sciences) --- Authoritarianism --- Conciliarism --- Philosophy --- Classical education --- Classical philology --- Philosophical anthropology --- Renaissance --- Légitimité (science politique) --- Théorie conciliaire --- Humanisme de la Renaissance --- Influence. --- Légitimité (science politique) --- Théorie conciliaire
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Political science --- Middle Ages --- Science politique --- Moyen Age --- History --- Congresses --- Histoire --- Congrès --- Europe --- Politics and government --- Politique et gouvernement --- -Political science --- -Administration --- Civil government --- Commonwealth, The --- Government --- Political theory --- Political thought --- Politics --- Science, Political --- Social sciences --- State, The --- Dark Ages --- History, Medieval --- Medieval history --- Medieval period --- World history, Medieval --- World history --- Civilization, Medieval --- Medievalism --- Renaissance --- Council of Europe countries --- Eastern Hemisphere --- Eurasia --- -Middle Ages --- -History --- Congrès --- Administration --- Political science - Europe - History - Congresses --- Europe - Politics and government - 476-1492
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Political science --- Philosophy, Medieval --- Science politique --- Philosophie médiévale --- History --- Histoire --- Philosophy [Medieval ] --- Philosophie politique --- Idées politiques --- Moyen âge --- Europe
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This collection of essays is based on a conference in honour of David Luscombe held at the University of Sheffield in September 2006 under the title 'Knowledge, Discipline and Power in the Middle Ages.' The 14 contributions to this Festschrift, by leading scholars in the field, show the strength and variety of recent work on the intellectual history of the middle ages. A group of papers deals with changes in the intellectual landscape during this period. Other papers focus particularly on the theme of jurisdiction, while a third groups deals with knowledge and its uses. The papers fittingly reflect the breadth and inventiveness of David Luscombe's scholarship, and in particular his work on Peter Abelard. Contributors are Christopher Brooke, Charles Burnett, Joseph Canning, Giles Constable, William J. Courtenay, Martin Kintzinger, Robert E. Lerner, Brian Patrick McGuire, John Marenbon, Gert Melville, Constant J. Mews, Jurgen Miethke, Amanda Power, Andreas Speer, and Martial Staub.
Civilization, Medieval. --- Learning and scholarship --- Civilization, Medieval --- Medieval civilization --- Middle Ages --- Civilization --- Chivalry --- Renaissance --- Erudition --- Scholarship --- Intellectual life --- Education --- Research --- Scholars --- History --- Europe --- Council of Europe countries --- Eastern Hemisphere --- Eurasia --- 1 "04/14" --- 378 "04/14" --- 930.85.42 --- 930.85.42 Cultuurgeschiedenis: Middeleeuwen --- Cultuurgeschiedenis: Middeleeuwen --- 1 "04/14" Filosofie:--Middeleeuwen --- Filosofie:--Middeleeuwen --- 378 "04/14" Hoger onderwijs. Universitair onderwijs --(algemeen)--Middeleeuwen --- Hoger onderwijs. Universitair onderwijs --(algemeen)--Middeleeuwen --- Festschrift - Libri Amicorum --- Savoir et érudition --- Civilisation médiévale --- Histoire --- Luscombe, D. E. --- Vie intellectuelle --- History of civilization --- anno 500-1499
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Violence --- Genocide --- War and society --- Famines --- Génocide --- Guerre et société --- History. --- History --- Histoire --- 858 Geweld --- Génocide --- Guerre et société --- Social classes --- Violent crimes --- War --- Armed conflict (War) --- Conflict, Armed (War) --- Fighting --- Hostilities --- Wars --- International relations --- Military art and science --- Peace --- Crimes, Violent --- Crimes of violence --- Crime --- Violent behavior --- Social psychology --- Cleansing, Ethnic --- Ethnic cleansing --- Ethnic purification --- Ethnocide --- Purification, Ethnic --- Famine --- Food supply --- Starvation
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