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Situated in northern Syria, on the eastern-most frontier of Latin Christendom, the principality of Antioch was a medieval polity bordered by a host of rival powers, including the Byzantine Empire, theArmenian Christians of Cilicia, the rulers of the neighbouring Islamic world and even the other crusader states, the kingdom of Jerusalem and the counties of Edessa and Tripoli. Coupled with the numerous Christian, Muslim and Jewish communities who populated the region, Antioch's Frankish settlers - initially installed into power by the military successes of the First Crusade - thus faced numerous challenges to their survival.
This book examines how the ruling elites of the principality sought to manage these competing interests in order to maintain Antioch's existence during the troubled twelfth century, particularly following the death of Prince Bohemond II in 1130. His demise helped to spark renewed interest from Byzantium and the kingdom of Jerusalem, and came at a time of both Islamic resurgence under the Zengids of Aleppo and Mosul, as well as Armenian power growth under the Rupenids. An examination of Antioch's diplomatic and military endeavours, its internal power structures and its interaction with indigenous peoples can therefore help to reveal a great deal about how medieval Latins adapted to the demands of their frontiers.

Andrew Buck is an Associate Lecturer at Queen Mary University of London, from where he received his PhD in 2014.

Antioch (Turkey) --- Antioch --- Antakya (Turkey) --- Antakiya (Turkey) --- Antiokhii︠a︡ (Turkey) --- Antiokheia (Turkey) --- Antakye (Turkey) --- Antakiyah (Turkey) --- Antioche (Turkey) --- Antioch on the Orontes (Turkey) --- Hatay (Turkey) --- Antiochea (Turkey) --- Antiochia (Turkey) --- Antiocheia (Turkey) --- Antiochia Syriae (Turkey) --- History. --- History --- Kings and rulers. --- Foreign relations --- Diplomatic relations. --- Grenze --- To 1500 --- Ende --- Grenzen --- Abgrenzung --- Czars (Kings and rulers) --- Kings and rulers, Primitive --- Monarchs --- Royalty --- Rulers --- Sovereigns --- Tsars --- Tzars --- Heads of state --- Queens --- Relations

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Japan --- Turkey

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Crusades in literature.

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This collection offers a holistic understanding of the impact of both crusading and settlement on the literary cultures of Latin Christendom. The period between the First Crusade and the collapse of the "crusader states" in the eastern Mediterranean was a crucial one for medieval historical writing. From the departure of the earliest crusading armies in 1096 to the Mamlūk conquest of the Latin states in the late thirteenth century, crusading activity, and the settlements it established and aimed to protect, generated a vast textual output, offering rich insights into the historiographical cultures of the Latin West and Latin East. However, modern scholarship on the crusades and the "crusader states" has tended to draw an artificial boundary between the two, even though medieval writers treated their histories as virtually indistinguishable. This volume places these spheres into dialogue with each other, looking at how individual crusading campaigns and the Frankish settlements in the eastern Mediterranean were depicted and remembered in the central Middle Ages. Its essays cover a geographical range that incorporates England, France, Germany, southern Italy and the Holy Land, and address such topics as gender, emotion, the natural world, crusading as an institution, origin myths, textual reception, forms of storytelling and historical genre. Bringing to the foreground neglected sources, methodologies, events and regions of textual production, the collection offers a holistic understanding of the impact of both crusading and settlement on the literary cultures of Latin Christendom.

HISTORY / Medieval. --- Albert of Aachen. --- Ambroise. --- Ascalon. --- Bohemond. --- Chanson de Jérusalem. --- Chanson des Chétifs. --- Chanson d’Antioche. --- Chronique d’Ernoul et de Bernard le Trésorier. --- Crusade Cycle. --- Dānishmendid. --- Estoire de la guerre sainte. --- Fulcher of Chartres. --- Geschichte des ersten Kreuzzuges. --- Gesta Francorum et aliorum Hierosolimitanorum. --- Godfrey of Bouillon. --- Heinrich von Sybel. --- Historia Hierosolymitana. --- Historia Ierosolimitana. --- Historia occidentalis. --- Itinerarium peregrinorum et gesta regis Ricardi. --- Jacques de Vitry. --- John of Joinville. --- Latin Christendom. --- Leopold von Ranke. --- Libellus de expugnatione Terrae Sanctae per Saladinum. --- Malik Ghāzī. --- Manuscript studies. --- Memory. --- Vernacular cultures. --- William of Tyre. --- historiography. --- Literature, Medieval --- Crusades in literature. --- History and criticism.

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Thematology --- Literature --- anno 500-1499