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Markov chains. Gibbs fields, Monte Carlo simulation and queues.
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ISBN: 0387985093 1441931317 1475731248 9780387985091 Year: 1999 Volume: 31 Publisher: N.Y., ... : Springer,

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In this book, the author begins with the elementary theory of Markov chains and very progressively brings the reader to the more advanced topics. He gives a useful review of probability that makes the book self-contained, and provides an appendix with detailed proofs of all the prerequisites from calculus, algebra, and number theory. A number of carefully chosen problems of varying difficulty are proposed at the close of each chapter, and the mathematics are slowly and carefully developed, in order to make self-study easier. The author treats the classic topics of Markov chain theory, both in discrete time and continuous time, as well as the connected topics such as finite Gibbs fields, nonhomogeneous Markov chains, discrete- time regenerative processes, Monte Carlo simulation, simulated annealing, and queuing theory. The result is an up-to-date textbook on stochastic processes. Students and researchers in operations research and electrical engineering, as well as in physics and biology, will find it very accessible and relevant.


Book
Discrete Probability Models and Methods : Probability on Graphs and Trees, Markov Chains and Random Fields, Entropy and Coding
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ISBN: 3319434764 3319434756 9783319434759 Year: 2017 Publisher: Cham : Springer International Publishing : Imprint: Springer,

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The emphasis in this book is placed on general models (Markov chains, random fields, random graphs), universal methods (the probabilistic method, the coupling method, the Stein-Chen method, martingale methods, the method of types) and versatile tools (Chernoff's bound, Hoeffding's inequality, Holley's inequality) whose domain of application extends far beyond the present text. Although the examples treated in the book relate to the possible applications, in the communication and computing sciences, in operations research and in physics, this book is in the first instance concerned with theory. The level of the book is that of a beginning graduate course. It is self-contained, the prerequisites consisting merely of basic calculus (series) and basic linear algebra (matrices). The reader is not assumed to be trained in probability since the first chapters give in considerable detail the background necessary to understand the rest of the book. .

Keywords

Mathematics. --- Computer communication systems. --- Coding theory. --- Mathematical statistics. --- Probabilities. --- Graph theory. --- Probability Theory and Stochastic Processes. --- Probability and Statistics in Computer Science. --- Graph Theory. --- Coding and Information Theory. --- Computer Communication Networks. --- Probability --- Statistical inference --- Mathematics --- Statistics, Mathematical --- Communication systems, Computer --- Computer communication systems --- Data networks, Computer --- ECNs (Electronic communication networks) --- Electronic communication networks --- Networks, Computer --- Teleprocessing networks --- Math --- Graph theory --- Graphs, Theory of --- Theory of graphs --- Statistical methods --- Extremal problems --- Distribution (Probability theory. --- Computer science. --- Data compression (Telecommunication) --- Digital electronics --- Information theory --- Machine theory --- Signal theory (Telecommunication) --- Computer programming --- Informatics --- Science --- Distribution functions --- Frequency distribution --- Characteristic functions --- Probabilities --- Data processing. --- Information theory. --- Data transmission systems --- Digital communications --- Electronic systems --- Information networks --- Telecommunication --- Cyberinfrastructure --- Electronic data processing --- Network computers --- Communication theory --- Communication --- Cybernetics --- Combinatorial analysis --- Topology --- Statistics --- Sampling (Statistics) --- Combinations --- Chance --- Least squares --- Mathematical statistics --- Risk --- Distributed processing --- Computer science --- Computer networks. --- Probability Theory. --- Computer mathematics


Book
Initiation aux Probabilités : et aux chaînes de Markov
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ISBN: 3540314210 3540684026 Year: 2009 Publisher: Berlin, Heidelberg : Springer Berlin Heidelberg : Imprint: Springer,

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Ce cours, qui s’adresse aux étudiants des universités et des grandes écoles, donne les éléments de la théorie des probabilités utiles à la compréhension des modèles probabilistes de leurs spécialités respectives, ainsi que la pratique du calcul des probabilités nécessaire à l’exploitation de ces modèles. Cette initiation aux probabilités comporte trois degrés: le calcul des probabilités, la théorie des probabilités, les chaînes de Markov. La première partie du cours introduit les notions essentielles: événements, probabilité, variable aléatoire, probabilité conditionnelle, indépendance. L’accent est mis sur les outils de base (fonction génératrice, fonction caractéristique) et le calcul des probabilités (règles de Bayes, changement de variable, calcul sur les matrices de covariance et les vecteurs gaussiens). Un court chapitre est consacré à la notion d’entropie et à sa signification en théorie des communications et en physique statistique. Le seul prérequis pour cette première étape est une connaissance pratique des séries, de l’intégrale de Riemann et de l’algèbre matricielle. La deuxième partie concerne la théorie des probabilités proprement dite. Elle débute par un résumé motivé des résultats de la théorie de l’intégration de Lebesgue, qui fournit le cadre mathématique de la théorie axiomatique des probabilités et précise les points techniques laissés provisoirement dans l’ombre dans la première partie. Puis vient un chapitre où sont étudiées les différentes notions de convergence, et dans lequel sont présentés les deux sommets de la théorie, la loi forte des grands nombres et le théorème de la limite gaussienne. Le chapitre final, qui constitue à lui seul la troisième étape de l’initiation, traite des chaînes de Markov, la plus importante classe de processus stochastiques pour les applications. En fin de chaque chapitre se trouve une section d’exercices, la plupart corrigés, sauf ceux marqués d’un astérisque.


Book
Fourier Analysis and Stochastic Processes
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ISSN: 01725939 ISBN: 3319095897 3319095900 9783319095899 9783319095905 Year: 2014 Publisher: Cham : Springer International Publishing : Imprint: Springer,

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This work is unique as it provides a uniform treatment of the Fourier theories of functions (Fourier transforms and series, z-transforms), finite measures (characteristic functions, convergence in distribution), and stochastic processes (including arma series and point processes). It emphasises the links between these three themes. The chapter on the Fourier theory of point processes and signals structured by point processes is a novel addition to the literature on Fourier analysis of stochastic processes. It also connects the theory with recent lines of research such as biological spike signals and ultrawide-band communications. Although the treatment is mathematically rigorous, the convivial style makes the book accessible to a large audience. In particular, it will be interesting to anyone working in electrical engineering and communications, biology (point process signals) and econometrics (arma models). A careful review of the prerequisites (integration and probability theory in the appendix, Hilbert spaces in the first chapter) make the book self-contained. Each chapter has an exercise section, which makes Fourier Analysis and Stochastic Processes suitable for a graduate course in applied mathematics, as well as for self-study.

An introduction to probabilistic modeling
Author:
ISBN: 0387964606 3540964606 1461210461 Year: 1997 Publisher: New York, NY : Springer-Verlag,

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Book
Markov Chains : Gibbs Fields, Monte Carlo Simulation and Queues
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ISBN: 3030459829 3030459810 Year: 2020 Publisher: Cham : Springer International Publishing : Imprint: Springer,

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This 2nd edition is a thoroughly revised and augmented version of the book with the same title published in 1999. The author begins with the elementary theory of Markov chains and very progressively brings the reader to more advanced topics. He gives a useful review of probability, making the book self-contained, and provides an appendix with detailed proofs of all the prerequisites from calculus, algebra, and number theory. A number of carefully chosen problems of varying difficulty are proposed at the close of each chapter, and the mathematics is slowly and carefully developed, in order to make self-study easier. The book treats the classical topics of Markov chain theory, both in discrete time and continuous time, as well as connected topics such as finite Gibbs fields, nonhomogeneous Markov chains, discrete-time regenerative processes, Monte Carlo simulation, simulated annealing, and queuing theory. The main additions of the 2nd edition are the exact sampling algorithm of Propp and Wilson, the electrical network analogy of symmetric random walks on graphs, mixing times and additional details on the branching process. The structure of the book has been modified in order to smoothly incorporate this new material. Among the features that should improve reader-friendliness, the three main ones are: a shared numbering system for the definitions, theorems and examples; the attribution of titles to the examples and exercises; and the blue highlighting of important terms. The result is an up-to-date textbook on stochastic processes. Students and researchers in operations research and electrical engineering, as well as in physics and biology, will find it very accessible and relevant.


Book
Probability Theory and Stochastic Processes
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ISBN: 3030401839 3030401820 Year: 2020 Publisher: Cham : Springer International Publishing : Imprint: Springer,

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The ultimate objective of this book is to present a panoramic view of the main stochastic processes which have an impact on applications, with complete proofs and exercises. Random processes play a central role in the applied sciences, including operations research, insurance, finance, biology, physics, computer and communications networks, and signal processing. In order to help the reader to reach a level of technical autonomy sufficient to understand the presented models, this book includes a reasonable dose of probability theory. On the other hand, the study of stochastic processes gives an opportunity to apply the main theoretical results of probability theory beyond classroom examples and in a non-trivial manner that makes this discipline look more attractive to the applications-oriented student. One can distinguish three parts of this book. The first four chapters are about probability theory, Chapters 5 to 8 concern random sequences, or discrete-time stochastic processes, and the rest of the book focuses on stochastic processes and point processes. There is sufficient modularity for the instructor or the self-teaching reader to design a course or a study program adapted to her/his specific needs. This book is in a large measure self-contained.


Book
Point process calculus in time and space : an introduction with applications
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ISBN: 3030627527 3030627535 Year: 2020 Publisher: Cham, Switzerland : Springer,

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This book provides an introduction to the theory and applications of point processes, both in time and in space. Presenting the two components of point process calculus, the martingale calculus and the Palm calculus, it aims to develop the computational skills needed for the study of stochastic models involving point processes, providing enough of the general theory for the reader to reach a technical level sufficient for most applications. Classical and not-so-classical models are examined in detail, including Poisson–Cox, renewal, cluster and branching (Kerstan–Hawkes) point processes.The applications covered in this text (queueing, information theory, stochastic geometry and signal analysis) have been chosen not only for their intrinsic interest but also because they illustrate the theory. Written in a rigorous but not overly abstract style, the book will be accessible to earnest beginners with a basic training in probability but will also interest upper graduate students and experienced researchers.


Book
Point processes and queues: martingale dynamics
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Year: 1981 Publisher: New York (N.Y.) Springer

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Digital
Initiation aux Probabilités
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ISBN: 9783540684022 Year: 2009 Publisher: Berlin, Heidelberg Springer Berlin Heidelberg

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