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This book is organized according to the World Health Organization’s report of the top 10 causes of death worldwide, and lays out opportunities for both biomaterials scientists and physicians to confront each of these leading contributors to mortality. The introductory chapter discusses the global burden of disease. Each of the subsequent ten chapters focuses on a specific disease process, beginning with the leading cause of death worldwide, cardiovascular disease. Each chapter begins by describing diseases in which clinical needs are most pressing, and then envisions how biomaterials can be designed to address these needs. The approach is clinically centered, in contrast to the more technologically centered approached favored by most books in the field. This book bridges the gap between the laboratory and the clinic by identifying needs for biomedical materials in the context of the most prevalent diseases worldwide. Sujata K. Bhatia is a physician-scientist at DuPont Applied BioSciences, and an affiliated faculty member in the Department of Chemical Engineering at the University of Delaware.
Biomedical materials. --- World health. --- Biomedical materials --- World health --- Biomedical and Dental Materials --- Patient Care Management --- Biocompatible Materials --- Disease Management --- Health Services Administration --- Specialty Uses of Chemicals --- Manufactured Materials --- Chemicals and Drugs --- Health Care --- Chemical Actions and Uses --- Technology, Industry, and Agriculture --- Technology, Industry, Agriculture --- Health & Biological Sciences --- Biomedical Engineering --- Global health --- International health --- Biocompatible materials --- Biomaterials --- Medical materials --- Medicine --- Materials --- Materials science. --- Biotechnology. --- Medicinal chemistry. --- Biomedical engineering. --- Biomaterials. --- Materials Science. --- Biomedical Engineering. --- Medicinal Chemistry. --- Public health --- Medical geography --- Biomedical engineering --- Biocompatibility --- Prosthesis --- International cooperation --- Biochemistry. --- Biomedical Engineering and Bioengineering. --- Chemical engineering --- Genetic engineering --- Biological chemistry --- Chemical composition of organisms --- Organisms --- Physiological chemistry --- Biology --- Chemistry --- Medical sciences --- Clinical engineering --- Medical engineering --- Bioengineering --- Biophysics --- Engineering --- Composition --- Chemistry, Medical and pharmaceutical --- Chemistry, Pharmaceutical --- Drug chemistry --- Drugs --- Medical chemistry --- Medicinal chemistry --- Pharmacochemistry --- Bioartificial materials --- Hemocompatible materials --- Biomaterials (Biomedical materials)
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Regeneration of tissues and organs remains one of the great challenges of clinical medicine, and physicians are constantly seeking better methods for tissue repair and replacement. Tissue engineering and regenerative medicine have been investigated for virtually every organ system in the human body, and progress is made possible by advances in materials science, polymer chemistry, and molecular biology. This book reviews the current status of biomaterials for regenerative medicine, and highlights advances in both basic science and clinical practice. The latest methods for regulating the biological and chemical composition of biomaterials are described, together with techniques for modulating mechanical properties of engineered constructs. Contributors delineate methods for guiding the host response to implantable materials, and explain the use of biologically-inspired materials for optimal biological functionality and compatibility. The book culminates in a discussion of the clinical applications of regenerative medicine. By integrating engineering and clinical medicine, Engineering Biomaterials for Regenerative Medicine examines how tissue engineering and regenerative medicine can be translated into successful therapies to bridge the gap between laboratory and clinic. The book will aid materials scientists and engineers in identifying research priorities to fulfill clinical needs, and will also enable physicians to understand novel biomaterials that are emerging in the clinic. This integrated approach also gives engineering students a sense of the excitement and relevance of materials science in the development of novel therapeutic strategies. Details strategies for addressing specific disease states with tissue engineering and regenerative medicine Discusses the latest generation of regenerative biomaterial.
Biomedical engineering. --- Regenerative medicine. --- Biomedical engineering --- Regenerative medicine --- Biomedical and Dental Materials --- Investigative Techniques --- Medicine --- Culture Techniques --- Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques and Equipment --- Manufactured Materials --- Chemicals and Drugs --- Clinical Laboratory Techniques --- Health Occupations --- Specialty Uses of Chemicals --- Chemical Actions and Uses --- Disciplines and Occupations --- Technology, Industry, and Agriculture --- Technology, Industry, Agriculture --- Methods --- Biocompatible Materials --- Regenerative Medicine --- Tissue Engineering --- Health & Biological Sciences --- Biomedical Engineering --- Biomedical materials. --- Biocompatible materials --- Biomaterials --- Medical materials --- Materials --- Materials science. --- Medical microbiology. --- Biochemical engineering. --- Polymers. --- Cell biology. --- Biomaterials. --- Materials Science. --- Biomedical Engineering. --- Cell Biology. --- Polymer Sciences. --- Biochemical Engineering. --- Medical Microbiology. --- Regeneration (Biology) --- Biocompatibility --- Prosthesis --- Bioartificial materials --- Hemocompatible materials --- Biomaterials (Biomedical materials)
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Macromolecules --- General microbiology --- Histology. Cytology --- General biophysics --- Human biochemistry --- Medical microbiology, virology, parasitology --- Materials sciences --- Biochemical engineering --- medische microbiologie --- biologische materialen --- klinische chemie --- materiaalkennis --- medische biochemie --- bio-engineering --- biochemie --- microbiologie --- cytologie --- histologie --- polymeren --- moleculaire biologie
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This book is organized according to the World Health Organization’s report of the top 10 causes of death worldwide, and lays out opportunities for both biomaterials scientists and physicians to confront each of these leading contributors to mortality. The introductory chapter discusses the global burden of disease. Each of the subsequent ten chapters focuses on a specific disease process, beginning with the leading cause of death worldwide, cardiovascular disease. Each chapter begins by describing diseases in which clinical needs are most pressing, and then envisions how biomaterials can be designed to address these needs. The approach is clinically centered, in contrast to the more technologically centered approached favored by most books in the field. This book bridges the gap between the laboratory and the clinic by identifying needs for biomedical materials in the context of the most prevalent diseases worldwide. Sujata K. Bhatia is a physician-scientist at DuPont Applied BioSciences, and an affiliated faculty member in the Department of Chemical Engineering at the University of Delaware.
General biophysics --- Human biochemistry --- Clinical chemistry --- Biotechnology --- biologische materialen --- medische chemie --- medische biochemie --- bio-engineering --- biotechnologie
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This book investigates the potential medical benefits natural biomaterials can offer in developing countries by analyzing the case of Bolivia. The book explores the medical and health related applications of Bolivian commodities: quinoa, barley, sugarcane, corn, sorghum and sunflower seeds. This book helps readers better understand some of the key health concerns facing countries like Bolivia and how naturally derived biomaterials and therapeutics could help substantially alleviate many of their problems.
Engineering. --- Biomedical Engineering. --- Biochemical Engineering. --- Biomaterials. --- Applied Microbiology. --- Industrial Chemistry/Chemical Engineering. --- Microbiology. --- Biochemical engineering. --- Chemical engineering. --- Biomedical engineering. --- Ingénierie --- Microbiologie --- Génie biochimique --- Génie chimique --- Génie biomédical --- Biocompatibility. --- Biomedical materials -- Bolivia. --- Natural products -- Biotechnology. --- Health & Biological Sciences --- Biomedical Engineering --- Biomedical materials --- Natural products --- Biotechnology. --- Biological compatibility --- Biological tolerance --- Biomedical compatibility --- Biomedical tolerance --- Biotolerance --- Compatibility, Biological --- Compatibility, Biomedical --- Tolerance, Biological --- Tolerance, Biomedical --- Biocompatible materials --- Biomaterials --- Medical materials --- Medicine --- Materials --- Biotechnology --- Biomedical engineering --- Biocompatibility --- Prosthesis --- Biomedical Engineering and Bioengineering. --- Chemistry, Industrial --- Engineering, Chemical --- Industrial chemistry --- Engineering --- Chemistry, Technical --- Metallurgy --- Microbial biology --- Biology --- Microorganisms --- Bio-process engineering --- Bioprocess engineering --- Biochemistry --- Chemical engineering --- Clinical engineering --- Medical engineering --- Bioengineering --- Biophysics --- Bioartificial materials --- Hemocompatible materials --- Biomaterials (Biomedical materials)
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This book advances biomedical innovations to address the plethora of health problems afflicting the developing world. A panoply of cultural, economic, infrastructural, and other factors prevent many interventions currently popular in the developed world from being similarly effective in the developing world. This book discusses less-traditional approaches, such as naturally based biomaterials and therapeutics, an area that has traditionally been overlooked but has also demonstrated impressive potential for health applications in recent years. This book explores precisely the kinds of applications which can enable countries like India to access more effective, inexpensive treatments while also taking more ownership of their healthcare technologies and innovations.
Biomedical materials -- India. --- Biomedical materials. --- Immunology. --- Medical innovations -- India. --- Biomedical materials --- Therapeutics --- Natural products --- Complementary Therapies --- Biomedical and Dental Materials --- Plants --- Proteins --- Biopolymers --- Eukaryota --- Chemicals and Drugs --- Manufactured Materials --- Polymers --- Amino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins --- Specialty Uses of Chemicals --- Macromolecular Substances --- Organisms --- Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques and Equipment --- Chemical Actions and Uses --- Technology, Industry, and Agriculture --- Technology, Industry, Agriculture --- Biocompatible Materials --- Phytotherapy --- Silk --- Plants, Medicinal --- Health & Biological Sciences --- Biomedical Engineering --- Biotechnology --- Biomedical engineering --- Clinical engineering --- Medical engineering --- Biocompatible materials --- Biomaterials --- Medical materials --- Medicine --- Materials --- Materials science. --- Biochemical engineering. --- Chemical engineering. --- Microbiology. --- Biomedical engineering. --- Biomaterials. --- Materials Science. --- Biomedical Engineering. --- Industrial Chemistry/Chemical Engineering. --- Biochemical Engineering. --- Biocompatibility --- Prosthesis --- Bioengineering --- Biophysics --- Engineering --- Biomedical Engineering and Bioengineering. --- Immunobiology --- Life sciences --- Serology --- Microbial biology --- Biology --- Microorganisms --- Bio-process engineering --- Bioprocess engineering --- Biochemistry --- Chemical engineering --- Chemistry, Industrial --- Engineering, Chemical --- Industrial chemistry --- Chemistry, Technical --- Metallurgy --- Bioartificial materials --- Hemocompatible materials --- Biomaterials (Biomedical materials)
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This book advances biomedical innovations to address the plethora of health problems afflicting the developing world. A panoply of cultural, economic, infrastructural, and other factors prevent many interventions currently popular in the developed world from being similarly effective in the developing world. This book discusses less-traditional approaches, such as naturally based biomaterials and therapeutics, an area that has traditionally been overlooked but has also demonstrated impressive potential for health applications in recent years. This book explores precisely the kinds of applications which can enable countries like India to access more effective, inexpensive treatments while also taking more ownership of their healthcare technologies and innovations.
General microbiology --- General biophysics --- Human biochemistry --- Immunology. Immunopathology --- Materials sciences --- Engineering sciences. Technology --- Biochemical engineering --- Chemical technology --- immunologie --- biologische materialen --- materiaalkennis --- medische biochemie --- BIT (biochemische ingenieurstechnieken) --- bio-engineering --- biochemie --- microbiologie --- ingenieurswetenschappen --- chemische technologie --- India
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This book investigates the potential medical benefits natural biomaterials can offer in developing countries by analyzing the case of Bolivia. The book explores the medical and health related applications of Bolivian commodities: quinoa, barley, sugarcane, corn, sorghum and sunflower seeds. This book helps readers better understand some of the key health concerns facing countries like Bolivia and how naturally derived biomaterials and therapeutics could help substantially alleviate many of their problems.
General microbiology --- General biophysics --- Human biochemistry --- Medical microbiology, virology, parasitology --- Engineering sciences. Technology --- Biochemical engineering --- Biotechnology --- Chemical technology --- toegepaste microbiologie --- biologische materialen --- medische biochemie --- BIT (biochemische ingenieurstechnieken) --- bio-engineering --- biochemie --- microbiologie --- biotechnologie --- ingenieurswetenschappen --- chemische technologie
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Medical Devices and Biomaterials for the Developing World focuses on the adoption of medical technology in the developing world, specifically focusing on the the role that new biomaterials can play. It explores the difficulties that accompany the successful transfer of technologies between disparate settings, focusing on the cases of Ghana and Nicaragua as examples of the broader situations in West Africa and Central and South America. These two regions are uniquely positioned with regard to health care and technological capabilities, and both stand to grow significantly in the coming years. Biomaterials represent an enormous opportunity for developing societies to become active participants in the development of new technologies, and can be used in the treatment of diseases throughout the developing world and beyond. The authors of this book argue that advanced technology should be aligned with the needs of developing and emerging markets, and that an alternative definition of technology should be embraced: one that considers natural sources for materials and tools for treatment, and that is not restricted to traditional computerized and electronic technologies.
R856.4. --- Biomedical engineering --- Medical innovations --- Medicine --- Chemical & Materials Engineering --- Health & Biological Sciences --- Engineering & Applied Sciences --- Medical & Biomedical Informatics --- Biomedical Engineering --- Chemical Engineering --- Biomedical materials. --- Medical instruments and apparatus. --- Apparatus, Medical --- Instruments, Medical --- Medical apparatus --- Medical devices --- Medical products --- Biocompatible materials --- Biomaterials --- Medical materials --- Apparatus --- Equipment and supplies --- Instruments --- Materials --- Chemistry. --- Polymers. --- Chemical engineering. --- Public health. --- Medical biochemistry. --- Microbiology. --- Biomedical engineering. --- Industrial Chemistry/Chemical Engineering. --- Biomedical Engineering. --- Public Health. --- Polymer Sciences. --- Medical Biochemistry. --- Medical supplies --- Scientific apparatus and instruments --- Biocompatibility --- Prosthesis --- Biochemistry. --- Biomedical Engineering and Bioengineering. --- Microbial biology --- Biology --- Microorganisms --- Biological chemistry --- Chemical composition of organisms --- Organisms --- Physiological chemistry --- Chemistry --- Medical sciences --- Polymere --- Polymeride --- Polymers and polymerization --- Macromolecules --- Clinical engineering --- Medical engineering --- Bioengineering --- Biophysics --- Engineering --- Chemistry, Industrial --- Engineering, Chemical --- Industrial chemistry --- Chemistry, Technical --- Metallurgy --- Composition --- Polymers . --- Medical biochemistry --- Pathobiochemistry --- Pathological biochemistry --- Biochemistry --- Pathology --- Community health --- Health services --- Hygiene, Public --- Hygiene, Social --- Public health services --- Public hygiene --- Social hygiene --- Health --- Human services --- Biosecurity --- Health literacy --- Medicine, Preventive --- National health services --- Sanitation
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This book examines the potential to deploy low-cost, three-dimensional printers known as RepRaps in developing countries to fabricate surgical instruments and medical supplies to combat the “global surgical burden of disease.” Approximately two billion people in developing countries around the world lack access to essential surgical services, resulting in the avoidable deaths of millions of individuals each year. A fundamental barrier that inhibits access to surgical care in these locations is the lack of basic surgical instruments and supplies in healthcare facilities. RepRap printers are highly versatile 3D printers assembled from basic, domestically sourced materials that can fabricate low-cost surgical instruments on-site, ultimately enhancing the interventional capacity of healthcare facilities to treat patients. Rather than focusing on one specific field of interest, this book takes an integrative approach that incorporates topics and methods from multiple disciplines ranging from global health and development economics to materials science and applied engineering. These topics include the feasibility of using bio-based plastics to fabricate surgical instruments via 3D printing sustainably, the application of "frugal innovation and engineering” in resource-poor settings, and analyses related to the social returns on investment, barriers to entry, and current and future medical device supply-chain paradigms. In taking a multi-disciplinary approach, the reader can gain a holistic understanding of the multiple facets related to implementing medical device innovations in developing countries.
Materials science. --- Health care management. --- Health services administration. --- Biomedical engineering. --- Public health. --- Biomaterials. --- Materials Science. --- Biomedical Engineering. --- Health Care Management. --- Public Health. --- Biomedical Engineering/Biotechnology. --- Biocompatible materials --- Biomaterials --- Medical materials --- Medicine --- Community health --- Health services --- Hygiene, Public --- Hygiene, Social --- Public health services --- Public hygiene --- Sanitary affairs --- Social hygiene --- Clinical engineering --- Medical engineering --- Health administration --- Health care administration --- Health care management --- Health sciences administration --- Health services management --- Medical care --- Material science --- Materials --- Administration --- Management --- Biomedical engineering --- Biocompatibility --- Prosthesis --- Health --- Human services --- Biosecurity --- Health literacy --- Medicine, Preventive --- National health services --- Sanitation --- Bioengineering --- Biophysics --- Engineering --- Health planning --- Public health administration --- Physical sciences --- Biomedical Engineering and Bioengineering. --- Bioartificial materials --- Hemocompatible materials --- Biomaterials (Biomedical materials) --- Biomedical materials.
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