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Women --- Birth control --- Sex discrimination against women --- Femmes --- Contrôle des naissances --- Discrimination à l'égard des femmes --- Social conditions --- Employment --- Conditions sociales --- Travail --- S11/0730 --- S11/1070 --- S11/1040 --- S11/0900 --- China: Social sciences--Women: since 1949 --- China: Social sciences--One child policy --- China: Social sciences--Population, demography: China: since 1949 --- China: Social sciences--Social pathology, social deviance (incl. infanticide, abandoned children, hoodlums) --- Contrôle des naissances --- Discrimination à l'égard des femmes --- Sociology of minorities --- Sociology of the family. Sociology of sexuality --- Ethics of family. Ethics of sexuality --- Sociology of work --- Demography --- Infectious diseases. Communicable diseases --- Teaching --- Sexology --- Social policy --- Social problems --- Gynaecology. Obstetrics --- China --- History --- 21st century --- Sex-ratio --- Éducation des femmes --- Régulation des naissances --- Discrimination sexuelle --- Chine --- Aids --- Equal opportunities --- Violence --- Sex --- Marriage --- Labour market --- Education --- Sex work --- Sexuality --- Population policy --- Book --- Abortion --- Discrimination
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Population aging --- Older people --- Vieillissement de la population --- Personnes âgées --- China --- Chine --- Population. --- Population policy. --- Population --- Politique démographique --- S02/0154 --- S11/1040 --- China: General works--China (and Asia): since 1989 --- China: Social sciences--Population, demography: China: since 1949 --- Personnes âgées --- Politique démographique --- Population policy --- Population aging - China --- Older people - China --- China - Population --- China - Population policy
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Demography --- Population --- Démographie --- Démographie sociale --- Social aspects --- China --- Chine --- Economic aspects --- Aspect économique --- Démographie --- Démographie sociale --- Aspect économique --- Economic aspects. --- Conditions sociales
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Sex distribution (Demography) --- Female infanticide --- Women --- Demography --- Répartition par sexe (Démographie) --- Infanticide des filles --- Femmes --- Démographie --- Social conditions --- Conditions sociales --- China --- Chine --- Population --- S11/1040 --- S11/0730 --- S11/0731 --- S11/0705 --- China: Social sciences--Population, demography: China: since 1949 --- China: Social sciences--Women: since 1949 --- China: Social sciences--Childhood, youth --- China: Social sciences--Clan and family: since 1949 --- Répartition par sexe (Démographie) --- Démographie
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S11/1040 --- S11/1070 --- S11/0731 --- China: Social sciences--Population, demography: China: since 1949 --- China: Social sciences--One child policy --- China: Social sciences--Childhood, youth --- Population policy --- Population planning --- Social policy --- China --- Population aging --- Population. --- Social conditions --- Population --- Population policy - China --- China - Population --- Population aging - China
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Developmental psychology --- Social sciences (general) --- Sociology of the family. Sociology of sexuality --- Economic sociology --- Statistical science --- Demography --- demografie --- sociale wetenschappen --- statistiek --- ontwikkelingspsychologie --- gender --- sociale economie --- China
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Pandi (littéralement : « en espérant un fils »), Laidi (« un garçon va suivre »), ou Yehao (« ça va aussi »), c’est ainsi que sont nommées, dans les campagnes chinoises, les fillettes qui ont eu la malchance de naître en lieu et place du fils tant attendu… Car en Chine, en dépit de la modernisation économique des dernières décennies, une fille reste investie d’une bien moindre valeur qu’un fils. Dans les représentations sociales, un garçon présente divers atouts inhérents à son sexe, dont les filles sont globalement dépourvues. Victimes de leur statut dévalorisé, les filles naissent moins nombreuses qu’elles ne le devraient et meurent dans des proportions anormalement élevées. Ainsi, contrairement aux évolutions démographiques observées dans le reste du monde s’ensuit une masculinisation de la population chinoise, sa part masculine augmentant plus vite que sa part féminine. D’un point de vue strictement démographique, la situation des Chinoises est donc, relativement à celle des hommes, l’une des plus mauvaises qui soient. Là est l’immense paradoxe de cette société en marche vers la modernisation. Alors que les Chinoises se sont largement émancipées depuis les années 1950, de graves atteintes sont maintenant portées à leur existence. La législation chinoise, pourtant explicite sur la question de la protection des droits et des intérêts des femmes, ne permet pas de garantir leur droit le plus élémentaire : celui de vivre.
Demography --- Social Issues --- Chine --- genre --- discrimination --- déficit de naissances --- enfant unique
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This book describes the shortage of girls and women in present day China and focuses on two important features: the sex imbalance in childhood and youth, and the excess mortality of women at various stages of their life. The author analyzes the causes and the processes of a strong preference for sons, which generates discrimination toward females and results in a shortage of girls and women. China’s higher proportion of men than women is a population characteristic that is shared by very few countries in the world. This demographic masculinity is unprecedented in the documented history of human populations, both in scale and its lasting impact on the numbers and the structure of the population. Despite the economic boom of recent years, many families in China still consider girls to be less important than boys. Although Chinese women have become largely emancipated since the 1950s, they still do not have the same opportunities for social achievement as men, and Chinese society remains fundamentally rooted in highly gendered social and family roles. As a consequence, Chinese girl babies who have the misfortune to be born instead of a long-awaited son go by various names, such as Pandi (literally "awaiting a son"), Laidi ("a son will follow"), or Yehao ("she'll do too"). The book provides a comprehensive review of the situation of women in China’s society and shows that discrimination against girls and women is part of a system of norms and values that traditionally favours males.
Developmental psychology --- Social sciences (general) --- Sociology of the family. Sociology of sexuality --- Economic sociology --- Statistical science --- Demography --- demografie --- sociale wetenschappen --- statistiek --- ontwikkelingspsychologie --- gender --- sociale economie --- China
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Based on China’s recently released 2010 population census data, this edited volume analyses the most recent demographic trends in China, in the context of significant social and economic upheavals. The editor and the expert contributors describe the main features of China’s demography, and focus on the details of this latest phase of its demographic transition. The book explores such striking characteristics of China’s demography as the changing age and sex population structure; recent trends in marriage and divorce; fertility trends with a focus on sex imbalance at birth; the demography of the ethnic minorities and recent mortality trends by sex. Analysing China's Population: Social Change in a New Demographic Era examines and assesses the impact of changes that in the coming decades will be crucial for individuals, and the larger society and economy of the nation.
Social change --- China --- Population --- Social conditions --- Change, Social --- Cultural change --- Cultural transformation --- Societal change --- Socio-cultural change --- Social history --- Social evolution --- Cina --- Kinë --- Cathay --- Chinese National Government --- Chung-kuo kuo min cheng fu --- Republic of China (1912-1949) --- Kuo min cheng fu (China : 1912-1949) --- Chung-hua min kuo (1912-1949) --- Kina (China) --- National Government (1912-1949) --- China (Republic : 1912-1949) --- People's Republic of China --- Chinese People's Republic --- Chung-hua jen min kung ho kuo --- Central People's Government of Communist China --- Chung yang jen min cheng fu --- Chung-hua chung yang jen min kung ho kuo --- Central Government of the People's Republic of China --- Zhonghua Renmin Gongheguo --- Zhong hua ren min gong he guo --- Kitaĭskai︠a︡ Narodnai︠a︡ Respublika --- Činská lidová republika --- RRT --- Republik Rakjat Tiongkok --- KNR --- Kytaĭsʹka Narodna Respublika --- Jumhūriyat al-Ṣīn al-Shaʻbīyah --- RRC --- Kitaĭ --- Kínai Népköztársaság --- Chūka Jinmin Kyōwakoku --- Erets Sin --- Sin --- Sāthāranarat Prachāchon Čhīn --- P.R. China --- PR China --- Chung-kuo --- Zhongguo --- Zhonghuaminguo (1912-1949) --- Zhong guo --- Chine --- République Populaire de Chine --- República Popular China --- Catay --- VR China --- VRChina --- 中國 --- 中国 --- 中华人民共和国 --- Jhongguó --- Bu̇gu̇de Nayiramdaxu Dundadu Arad Ulus --- Bu̇gu̇de Nayiramdaqu Dumdadu Arad Ulus --- Bu̇gd Naĭramdakh Dundad Ard Uls --- Khi︠a︡tad --- Kitad --- Dumdadu Ulus --- Dumdad Uls --- Думдад Улс --- Kitajska --- China (Republic : 1949- ) --- Demography. --- Population. --- Migration. --- Aging --- Population Economics. --- Aging. --- Research. --- Age --- Ageing --- Senescence --- Developmental biology --- Gerontology --- Longevity --- Age factors in disease --- Human population --- Human populations --- Population growth --- Populations, Human --- Economics --- Human ecology --- Sociology --- Demography --- Malthusianism --- Historical demography --- Social sciences --- Vital statistics --- Physiological effect --- Emigration and immigration. --- Immigration --- International migration --- Migration, International --- Population geography --- Assimilation (Sociology) --- Colonization
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