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Algebra --- Geometry --- Mathematical analysis --- Mathematics --- Mathematical physics --- algebra --- analyse (wiskunde) --- geschiedenis --- wiskunde --- fysica --- geometrie
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Vladimir Arnold was one of the great mathematical scientists of our time. He is famous for both the breadth and the depth of his work. At the same time he is one of the most prolific and outstanding mathematical authors. This second volume of his Collected Works focuses on hydrodynamics, bifurcation theory, and algebraic geometry.
Bifurcation theory. --- Hydrodynamics. --- Mathematicians -- Biography. --- Mathematicians. --- Mathematics. --- Algebraic geometry. --- Mathematical physics. --- Physics. --- Mathematical Applications in the Physical Sciences. --- Algebraic Geometry. --- Mathematical Methods in Physics. --- Fluid dynamics --- Differential equations, Nonlinear --- Stability --- Numerical solutions --- Geometry, algebraic. --- Algebraic geometry --- Geometry --- Physical mathematics --- Physics --- Mathematics --- Natural philosophy --- Philosophy, Natural --- Physical sciences --- Dynamics --- Geometry, Algebraic.
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Arnold's Problems contains mathematical problems brought up by Vladimir Arnold in his famous seminar at Moscow State University over several decades. In addition, there are problems published in his numerous papers and books. The invariable peculiarity of these problems was that Arnold did not consider mathematics a game with deductive reasoning and symbols, but a part of natural science (especially of physics), i.e. an experimental science. Many of these problems are still at the frontier of research today and are still open, and even those that are mainly solved keep stimulating new research, appearing every year in journals all over the world. The second part of the book is a collection of commentaries, mostly by Arnold's former students, on the current progress in the problems' solutions (featuring a bibliography inspired by them). This book will be of great interest to researchers and graduate students in mathematics and mathematical physics.
Algebra --- Geometry --- Mathematical analysis --- Mathematics --- Mathematical physics --- algebra --- analyse (wiskunde) --- geschiedenis --- wiskunde --- fysica --- geometrie
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First published in 1998 this unique monograph treats topological, group-theoretic, and geometric problems of ideal hydrodynamics and magneto-hydrodynamics from a unified point of view. It describes the necessary preliminary notions both in hydrodynamics and pure mathematics with numerous examples and figures. This book, now accepted as one of the main references in the field, is accessible to graduates as well as pure and applied mathematicians working in hydrodynamics, Lie groups, dynamical systems, and differential geometry. The updated second edition also contains a survey of recent developments in this now-flourishing field of topological and geometric hydrodynamics.
Discrete mathematics --- Mathematics --- Classical mechanics. Field theory --- Fluid mechanics --- Statistical physics --- Artificial intelligence. Robotics. Simulation. Graphics --- neuronale netwerken --- fuzzy logic --- cybernetica --- grafentheorie --- statistiek --- systeemtheorie --- wiskunde --- KI (kunstmatige intelligentie) --- ingenieurswetenschappen --- fysica --- dynamica --- vloeistoffen --- AI (artificiële intelligentie)
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This book is concerned with one of the most fundamental questions of mathematics: the relationship between algebraic formulas and geometric images. At one of the first international mathematical congresses (in Paris in 1900), Hilbert stated a special case of this question in the form of his 16th problem (from his list of 23 problems left over from the nineteenth century as a legacy for the twentieth century). In spite of the simplicity and importance of this problem (including its numerous applications), it remains unsolved to this day (although, as you will now see, many remarkable results have been discovered).
Mathematics --- Physical Sciences & Mathematics --- Geometry --- Mathematics. --- Algebraic geometry. --- Mathematical physics. --- Geometry. --- Physics. --- Algebraic Geometry. --- Mathematical Methods in Physics. --- Mathematical Applications in the Physical Sciences. --- Geometry, algebraic. --- Euclid's Elements --- Physical mathematics --- Physics --- Algebraic geometry --- Geometry, Algebraic. --- Natural philosophy --- Philosophy, Natural --- Physical sciences --- Dynamics
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Discrete mathematics --- Mathematics --- Classical mechanics. Field theory --- Fluid mechanics --- Statistical physics --- Artificial intelligence. Robotics. Simulation. Graphics --- neuronale netwerken --- fuzzy logic --- cybernetica --- grafentheorie --- statistiek --- systeemtheorie --- wiskunde --- KI (kunstmatige intelligentie) --- ingenieurswetenschappen --- fysica --- dynamica --- vloeistoffen
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Ergodic theory. Information theory --- Partial differential equations --- Differential equations --- Mathematical physics --- differentiaalvergelijkingen --- wiskunde --- fysica --- informatietheorie
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In this book we describe the basic principles, problems, and methods of cl- sical mechanics. Our main attention is devoted to the mathematical side of the subject. Although the physical background of the models considered here and the applied aspects of the phenomena studied in this book are explored to a considerably lesser extent, we have tried to set forth ?rst and foremost the working apparatus of classical mechanics. This apparatus is contained mainly in Chapters 1, 3, 5, 6, and 8. Chapter 1 is devoted to the basic mathematical models of classical - chanics that are usually used for describing the motion of real mechanical systems. Special attention is given to the study of motion with constraints and to the problems of realization of constraints in dynamics. In Chapter 3 we discuss symmetry groups of mechanical systems and the corresponding conservation laws. We also expound various aspects of ord- reduction theory for systems with symmetries, which is often used in appli- tions. Chapter 4 is devoted to variational principles and methods of classical mechanics. They allow one, in particular, to obtain non-trivial results on the existence of periodic trajectories. Special attention is given to the case where the region of possible motion has a non-empty boundary. Applications of the variational methods to the theory of stability of motion are indicated.
Ergodic theory. Information theory --- Partial differential equations --- Differential equations --- Mathematical physics --- differentiaalvergelijkingen --- wiskunde --- fysica --- informatietheorie
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Vladimir Igorevich Arnold is one of the most influential mathematicians of our time. V. I. Arnold launched several mathematical domains (such as modern geometric mechanics, symplectic topology, and topological fluid dynamics) and contributed, in a fundamental way, to the foundations and methods in many subjects, from ordinary differential equations and celestial mechanics to singularity theory and real algebraic geometry. Even a quick look at a partial list of notions named after Arnold already gives an overview of the variety of such theories and domains: KAM (Kolmogorov-Arnold-Moser) theory, The Arnold conjectures in symplectic topology, The Hilbert-Arnold problem for the number of zeros of abelian integrals, Arnold's inequality, comparison, and complexification method in real algebraic geometry, Arnold-Kolmogorov solution of Hilbert's 13th problem, Arnold's spectral sequence in singularity theory, Arnold diffusion, The Euler-Poincaré-Arnold equations for geodesics on Lie groups, Arnold's stability criterion in hydrodynamics, ABC (Arnold-Beltrami-Childress) ?ows in ?uid dynamics, The Arnold-Korkina dynamo, Arnold's cat map, The Arnold-Liouville theorem in integrable systems, Arnold's continued fractions, Arnold's interpretation of the Maslov index, Arnold's relation in cohomology of braid groups, Arnold tongues in bifurcation theory, The Jordan-Arnold normal forms for families of matrices, The Arnold invariants of plane curves. Arnold wrote some 700 papers, and many books, including 10 university textbooks. He is known for his lucid writing style, which combines mathematical rigour with physical and geometric intuition. Arnold's books on Ordinarydifferentialequations and Mathematical methodsofclassicalmechanics became mathematical bestsellers and integral parts of the mathematical education of students throughout the world.
Algebra --- Partial differential equations --- Mathematical analysis --- Mathematical physics --- differentiaalvergelijkingen --- algebra --- analyse (wiskunde) --- theoretische fysica
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