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This book provides a broad overview of the entire field of DNA computation, tracing its history and development. It contains detailed descriptions of all major theoretical models and experimental results to date, which are lacking in existing texts, and discusses potential future developments. This book will provide a useful reference source for researchers and students, as well as an accessible introduction for people new to the field. The field of DNA computation has flourished since the publication of Adleman's seminal article, in which he demonstrated for the first time how a computation may be performed at a molecular level by performing standard operations on a tube of DNA strands. Since Adleman's original experiment, interest in DNA computing has increased dramatically. This monograph provides a detailed survey of the field, before describing recent theoretical and experimental developments. It concludes by outlining the challenges faced by researchers in the field and suggests possible future directions.
Nucleotide sequence --- Gene mapping --- Data processing. --- Automation. --- Chromosome mapping --- Genetic mapping --- Genome mapping --- Linkage mapping (Genetics) --- Mapping, Gene --- Genetics --- Technique --- Biochemistry. --- Information theory. --- Bioinformatics. --- Combinatorics. --- Biochemistry, general. --- Theory of Computation. --- Computational Biology/Bioinformatics. --- Combinatorics --- Algebra --- Mathematical analysis --- Bio-informatics --- Biological informatics --- Biology --- Information science --- Computational biology --- Systems biology --- Communication theory --- Communication --- Cybernetics --- Biological chemistry --- Chemical composition of organisms --- Organisms --- Physiological chemistry --- Chemistry --- Medical sciences --- Data processing --- Composition --- Computers. --- Automatic computers --- Automatic data processors --- Computer hardware --- Computing machines (Computers) --- Electronic brains --- Electronic calculating-machines --- Electronic computers --- Hardware, Computer --- Computer systems --- Machine theory --- Calculators --- Cyberspace --- Computer science. --- Discrete mathematics. --- Computational and Systems Biology. --- Discrete Mathematics. --- Discrete mathematical structures --- Mathematical structures, Discrete --- Structures, Discrete mathematical --- Numerical analysis --- Informatics --- Science
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Nucleotide sequence --- Gene mapping --- Data processing. --- Automation. --- Agrotechnology and Food Sciences. Information and Communication Technology --- Information and Communication Technology (General). --- Computer science --- Monograph --- Nucleotide sequence - Data processing. --- Gene mapping - Automation. --- Gene mapping - Data processing.
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The completion of the first draft of the human genome has led to an explosion of interest in genetics and molecular biology. The view of the genome as a network of interacting computational components is well-established, but researchers are now trying to reverse the analogy, by using living organisms to construct logic circuits. The potential applications for such technologies is huge, ranging from bio-sensors, through industrial applications to drug delivery and diagnostics. This book deals with the implementation of this technology, describing several working experimental demonstrations using cells as components of logic circuits, building toward computers incorporating biological components in their functioning.
Bioinformatics. --- Cellular automata. --- Molecular computers. --- Nanotechnology. --- Molecular technology --- Nanoscale technology --- High technology --- DNA-based computers --- DNA computers --- Biocomputers --- Natural computation --- Computers, Iterative circuit --- Iterative circuit computers --- Structures, Tessellation (Automata) --- Tessellation structures (Automata) --- Parallel processing (Electronic computers) --- Pattern recognition systems --- Sequential machine theory --- Bio-informatics --- Biological informatics --- Biology --- Information science --- Computational biology --- Systems biology --- Data processing
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Discrete mathematics --- Chemistry --- General biophysics --- Engineering sciences. Technology --- Biotechnology --- Computer science --- Computer. Automation --- biofysica --- toegepaste informatica --- discrete wiskunde --- chemie --- informatica --- biotechnologie --- systeemtheorie --- informatietheorie
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This book constitutes the refereed proceedings of the 15th International Conference on Unconventional Computation and Natural Computation, UCNC 2016, held in Manchester, UK, in July 2016. The 15 revised full papers presented together with 5 invited papers were carefully reviewed and selected from 30 submissions. The papers cover a wide range of topics including molecular, cellular, quantum, optical and chaos computing; cellular automata; neural and evolutionary computation; artificial immune systems; Ant algorithms and swarm intelligence; amorphous computing; membrane computing; computational systems biology and computational neuroscience; and synthetic biology. .
Computer science. --- Computer communication systems. --- Computers. --- Algorithms. --- Computer logic. --- Mathematical logic. --- Artificial intelligence. --- Computer Science. --- Computation by Abstract Devices. --- Logics and Meanings of Programs. --- Mathematical Logic and Formal Languages. --- Algorithm Analysis and Problem Complexity. --- Artificial Intelligence (incl. Robotics). --- Computer Communication Networks. --- AI (Artificial intelligence) --- Artificial thinking --- Electronic brains --- Intellectronics --- Intelligence, Artificial --- Intelligent machines --- Machine intelligence --- Thinking, Artificial --- Algebra of logic --- Logic, Universal --- Mathematical logic --- Symbolic and mathematical logic --- Symbolic logic --- Computer science logic --- Algorism --- Automatic computers --- Automatic data processors --- Computer hardware --- Computing machines (Computers) --- Electronic calculating-machines --- Electronic computers --- Hardware, Computer --- Communication systems, Computer --- Computer communication systems --- Data networks, Computer --- ECNs (Electronic communication networks) --- Electronic communication networks --- Networks, Computer --- Teleprocessing networks --- Informatics --- Bionics --- Cognitive science --- Digital computer simulation --- Electronic data processing --- Logic machines --- Machine theory --- Self-organizing systems --- Simulation methods --- Fifth generation computers --- Neural computers --- Mathematics --- Algebra, Abstract --- Metamathematics --- Set theory --- Syllogism --- Logic, Symbolic and mathematical --- Algebra --- Arithmetic --- Computer systems --- Cybernetics --- Calculators --- Cyberspace --- Data transmission systems --- Digital communications --- Electronic systems --- Information networks --- Telecommunication --- Cyberinfrastructure --- Network computers --- Science --- Foundations --- Distributed processing --- Logic design. --- Computer software. --- Artificial Intelligence. --- Software, Computer --- Design, Logic --- Design of logic systems --- Digital electronics --- Electronic circuit design --- Logic circuits --- Switching theory --- Natural computation --- Biologically-inspired computing --- Bio-inspired computing --- Natural computing --- Machine theory. --- Computer networks. --- Theory of Computation. --- Computer Science Logic and Foundations of Programming. --- Formal Languages and Automata Theory. --- Abstract automata --- Abstract machines --- Automata --- Mathematical machine theory --- Algorithms --- Recursive functions --- Robotics
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This book provides a broad overview of the entire field of DNA computation, tracing its history and development. It contains detailed descriptions of all major theoretical models and experimental results to date, which are lacking in existing texts, and discusses potential future developments. This book will provide a useful reference source for researchers and students, as well as an accessible introduction for people new to the field. The field of DNA computation has flourished since the publication of Adleman's seminal article, in which he demonstrated for the first time how a computation may be performed at a molecular level by performing standard operations on a tube of DNA strands. Since Adleman's original experiment, interest in DNA computing has increased dramatically. This monograph provides a detailed survey of the field, before describing recent theoretical and experimental developments. It concludes by outlining the challenges faced by researchers in the field and suggests possible future directions.
Discrete mathematics --- Chemistry --- General biophysics --- Engineering sciences. Technology --- Biotechnology --- Computer science --- Computer. Automation --- biofysica --- toegepaste informatica --- discrete wiskunde --- chemie --- informatica --- biotechnologie --- systeemtheorie --- informatietheorie
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This book is concerned with computing in materio: that is, unconventional computing performed by directly harnessing the physical properties of materials. It offers an overview of the field, covering four main areas of interest: theory, practice, applications and implications. Each chapter synthesizes current understanding by deliberately bringing together researchers across a collection of related research projects. The book is useful for graduate students, researchers in the field, and the general scientific reader who is interested in inherently interdisciplinary research at the intersections of computer science, biology, chemistry, physics, engineering and mathematics.
Electronic data processing. --- ADP (Data processing) --- Automatic data processing --- Data processing --- EDP (Data processing) --- IDP (Data processing) --- Integrated data processing --- Computers --- Office practice --- Automation --- Information theory. --- Artificial intelligence. --- Theory of Computation. --- Artificial Intelligence. --- AI (Artificial intelligence) --- Artificial thinking --- Electronic brains --- Intellectronics --- Intelligence, Artificial --- Intelligent machines --- Machine intelligence --- Thinking, Artificial --- Bionics --- Cognitive science --- Digital computer simulation --- Electronic data processing --- Logic machines --- Machine theory --- Self-organizing systems --- Simulation methods --- Fifth generation computers --- Neural computers --- Communication theory --- Communication --- Cybernetics --- Computers. --- Automatic computers --- Automatic data processors --- Computer hardware --- Computing machines (Computers) --- Electronic calculating-machines --- Electronic computers --- Hardware, Computer --- Computer systems --- Calculators --- Cyberspace --- Computer science. --- Informatics --- Science
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This book is concerned with computing in materio: that is, unconventional computing performed by directly harnessing the physical properties of materials. It offers an overview of the field, covering four main areas of interest: theory, practice, applications and implications. Each chapter synthesizes current understanding by deliberately bringing together researchers across a collection of related research projects. The book is useful for graduate students, researchers in the field, and the general scientific reader who is interested in inherently interdisciplinary research at the intersections of computer science, biology, chemistry, physics, engineering and mathematics.
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