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Dissertation
Trust issues in a changing world: What is the difference between trust in the sharing economy and e-commerce
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Year: 2017 Publisher: Leuven KU Leuven. Faculteit Economie en Bedrijfswetenschappen

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Trust has always been a difficult subject and even more so for the more specific concept of online trust. In this paper we aimed to look for variation in trust levels among consumers in the online sharing economy. To accomplish this, we set up a survey where respondents were asked general questions about their trust levels followed by more specific questions on trust levels before, during and after their consumption of an online sharing economy website. These results where than exported into a data sheet and statistically analyzed with the use of regression analysis and other statistical analysis. The results were significant in finding differences between trust levels in the online sharing economy and the online regular economy. These results mainly focused on the 18-25 age group, which is both the limiting factor and most interesting conclusion of this research. The result show a clear differences between the chosen websites.

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Dissertation
Customer reactions to soccer players’ product endorsements through social media

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The aim of this master's thesis is to provide more insight into the concept of influencer marketing among footballers because influencer marketing is a booming business. This was done by means of a survey among the age group 14-18. As can be seen in the conceptual framework, 2 (macro vs micro influencer) x 2 (sports (Nike) vs non-sports product (Nivea)) x 2 (male endorser vs female) between subject design are used. The results were processed using an independent t-test, one-way ANOVA and a regression. This master's thesis is innovative because I studied both male and female soccer players since female soccer is on a strong rise. What already being studied earlier is that promoting a sports product is more successful with an athlete than a non-professional sportsman. My research takes the footballer (both male and female) as the starting point and wants to investigate the customer reactions on a number of variables.

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Dissertation
Consumer-Brand Bonding: Customer response to brand image augmentations
Authors: --- --- ---
Year: 2017 Publisher: Leuven KU Leuven. Faculteit Economie en Bedrijfswetenschappen

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Various research has been conducted on the concept of brand image change and its relation to alternative constructs such as the impact it has on consumer’s attitude towards their chosen brand. In this master thesis we are trying to reveal certain measurement and managerial contribution to further investigate this issue. More specifically we will focus on the impact that changes in brand image (augmentations) have on three different groups of consumers: (1) strong actual brand attachment, (2) weak actual brand attachment, (3) ideal brand attachment. Our results demonstrate that consumers attitude towards brand image changes is indeed dependent on these changes, however the degree to which consumers are connected to the brand also plays a major role. This thesis will explain in more detail, also followed by a study, why this phenomenon occurs. Managerially, analyzing the impact of these concepts is quite important since managerial decisions regarding brand image can indeed affect the future of a brand.

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Dissertation
Enhancing multichannel retailer’s performance through website features and functionalities
Authors: --- --- ---
Year: 2016 Publisher: Leuven KU Leuven. Faculteit Economie en Bedrijfswetenschappen

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Online retailing has nowadays become an established part of the multi-channel retailer’s set of tools for offering their product to the customer. In order to stay competitive however, the presence of this medium alone no longer suffices. This study identifies which website features and functionalities have an influence on the multi-channel retailer’s success.

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Dissertation
Differences in credibility assessment of generic and branded drug information on a pharmacy e-commerce website

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Dissertation
The evocation of artificial intelligence: effect on trust attitudes in the healthcare sector
Authors: --- --- ---
Year: 2017 Publisher: Leuven KU Leuven. Faculteit Economie en Bedrijfswetenschappen

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This master’s thesis digs into the research field of technology-related trust, focusing on trust in AI-equipped devices in a medical context. It is obvious that AI in the medical sector offers a myriad of new possibilities, but their effective implementation is seriously tempered by the lack of trust shown by potential users, and this limits the evolution of this promising technology. Those stakes underscore the relevance of the present work, not in the least because the existing literature on the subject seems to focus mainly on trust in automation. In the context of this study, a survey was used to measure trust in AI. This survey featured on the one hand a fictive scenario involving either AI or a regular doctor, and on the other the measurement of a number of trust antecedents. Results show that trust and intention to use is significantly higher when granted to a human doctor than when granted to AI. Second, demographics, propensity to trust and locus of control have no effect on trust or intention to use. Third, medical health literacy enhances trust in a doctor, but not the intention to reuse the process involving a doctor. Fourth, medical literacy does not shift either trust in a diagnosis expressed by an AI-equipped machine, or the intention to reuse such a system. Fifth, there is no difference in attitude whether AI is explicitly mentioned to the respondent or only described.

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Dissertation
Online trust, does it mediate the relationship between social class and online banking use
Authors: --- ---
Publisher: Leuven : K.U. Leuven. Faculteit Economie en Bedrijfswetenschappen

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This study investigates whether the relationship between social class and online banking use can be explained by online trust. The results reveal that the extent of the mediation depends on the adopted measure of social class; using an objective measure does not provide evidence for the mediation of online trust, whereas using a subjective measure indicates that there is a full mediation.

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Dissertation
Are we ready to give up the contol of our vehicle?
Authors: --- --- ---
Year: 2019 Publisher: Leuven KU Leuven. Faculteit Economie en Bedrijfswetenschappen

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Recently, autonomous vehicles have become an interesting and popular topic. In this study, the acceptance of potential users towards autonomous vehicles is researched. The scope of this research is limited to conditional automation vehicles and high automation level vehicles. The aim of this study is threefold. Firstly, determining the most influential factors towards using autonomous vehicles. Secondly, investigating differences in the acceptance towards autonomous vehicles between conditional automation level vehicles and high automation level vehicles. Lastly, exploring the implications on how to launch each level of automation and the accompanying concerns. Based on a review of the literature of autonomous vehicles and theories of acceptance models two online surveys were conducted based on the conditional automation level and the other high level automation. The results indicate that in order to launch automated vehicles successfully, customer readiness must be enhanced. The study also notices that conditional automated vehicles have the greatest chance of being successfully launched.

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Dissertation
Trust issues in a post-modern world. A comparison between domestic and foreign trust in E-commerce
Authors: --- --- ---
Year: 2016 Publisher: Leuven KU Leuven. Faculteit Economie en Bedrijfswetenschappen

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This master thesis explores the interaction of the trust of a consumer between the domes- tic and foreign E-commerce markets. This aspect of trust will consist out of two parts, general trust and institutional trust. In both of these E-commerce aspects, a significant difference in trust was found based on a conducted survey. Besides the differences in do- mestic and foreign E-commerce, a deeper analysis of market specific trust will be given. Significant differences in trust between these markets are found and allowed a ranking to be built. Finally, the analysis of cultural background on online consumer behaviour will compare how trust is perceived in individualistic and collectivistic countries. No significant results are found regarding this question. To conclude, limitations of existing research will be discussed and possibilities for further research will be formed.

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Dissertation
Are you and your ad publisher trusted? Or do you litter the web with pointless personalized ads?
Authors: --- --- ---
Year: 2016 Publisher: Leuven KU Leuven. Faculteit Economie en Bedrijfswetenschappen

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Online retailers increasingly personalize ads in order to cut through the clutter of online advertising, but the effectiveness of ad personalization is questionable. Notwithstanding that when a retailer is trusted, the effectiveness of a personalized ad increases, as the consumer believes that the usefulness of the ad weighs up to the privacy concerns and reactance associated with such an ad. Furthermore, when the website on which the ad is depicted is trusted, the effectiveness of the ad will also increase, as the consumer no longer experiences vulnerability. Still, the simultaneous effect of retailer trust and website trust has not yet been studied. In that regard, this study has demonstrated that trust in the retailer by itself or trust in the website by itself is not sufficient to positively influence the effect of ad personalization on click-through intentions. After conducting a scenario-based online experiment, four generalized ordered logistic models have shown that when trust is high in both the retailer and the website, personalization has a positive effect on click-through intentions. Conversely, when the retailer is trusted but the website is not, ad personalization has a negative effect on click-through intentions and when the retailer is not trusted, ad personalization has no effect on click-through intentions. Thus, before littering the Internet with more pointless personalized ads, practitioners should reflect on the trust consumers have in them and in their ad publishers. Moreover, they should strive to obtain optimal trusting levels in order to maximize their personalized ads’ effectiveness.

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