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Kiyosi Ito, the founder of stochastic calculus, is one of the few central figures of the twentieth century mathematics who reshaped the mathematical world. Today stochastic calculus is a central research field with applications in several other mathematical disciplines, for example physics, engineering, biology, economics and finance. The Abel Symposium 2005 was organized as a tribute to the work of Kiyosi Ito on the occasion of his 90th birthday. Distinguished researchers from all over the world were invited to present the newest developments within the exciting and fast growing field of stochastic analysis. The present volume combines both papers from the invited speakers and contributions by the presenting lecturers. A special feature is the Memoirs that Kiyoshi Ito wrote for this occasion. These are valuable pages for both young and established researchers in the field.
Stochastic analysis --- Mathematical analysis. --- 517.1 Mathematical analysis --- Mathematical analysis --- Distribution (Probability theory. --- Mathematics. --- Global analysis (Mathematics). --- Mathematical statistics. --- Finance. --- Probability Theory and Stochastic Processes. --- Applications of Mathematics. --- Real Functions. --- Analysis. --- Statistical Theory and Methods. --- Quantitative Finance. --- Funding --- Funds --- Economics --- Currency question --- Mathematics --- Statistical inference --- Statistics, Mathematical --- Statistics --- Probabilities --- Sampling (Statistics) --- Analysis, Global (Mathematics) --- Differential topology --- Functions of complex variables --- Geometry, Algebraic --- Math --- Science --- Distribution functions --- Frequency distribution --- Characteristic functions --- Statistical methods --- Probabilities. --- Applied mathematics. --- Engineering mathematics. --- Functions of real variables. --- Analysis (Mathematics). --- Statistics . --- Economics, Mathematical . --- Real variables --- Engineering --- Engineering analysis --- Probability --- Combinations --- Chance --- Least squares --- Mathematical statistics --- Risk --- Mathematical economics --- Econometrics --- Statistical analysis --- Statistical data --- Statistical science --- Methodology --- Itō, Kiyosi, --- Itō, K. --- Ito, Kiesi, --- Itō, Kiyoshi, --- 伊藤淸, --- 伊藤清,
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The 2006 Abel symposium is focusing on contemporary research involving interaction between computer science, computational science and mathematics. In recent years, computation has been affecting pure mathematics in fundamental ways. Conversely, ideas and methods of pure mathematics are becoming increasingly important within computational and applied mathematics. At the core of computer science is the study of computability and complexity for discrete mathematical structures. Studying the foundations of computational mathematics raises similar questions concerning continuous mathematical structures. There are several reasons for these developments. The exponential growth of computing power is bringing computational methods into ever new application areas. Equally important is the advance of software and programming languages, which to an increasing degree allows the representation of abstract mathematical structures in program code. Symbolic computing is bringing algorithms from mathematical analysis into the hands of pure and applied mathematicians, and the combination of symbolic and numerical techniques is becoming increasingly important both in computational science and in areas of pure mathematics. We are witnessing a development where a focus on computability, computing and algorithms is contributing towards a unification of areas of computer science, applied and pure mathematics. The 2006 Abel symposium brought together some of the leading international researchers working in these areas, presented a snapshot of current state of the art, and raised questions about future research directions.
Mathematics --- Computer science --- Math --- Science --- Numerical analysis. --- Software engineering. --- Information theory. --- Computer science. --- Numerical Analysis. --- Software Engineering/Programming and Operating Systems. --- Theory of Computation. --- Computational Mathematics and Numerical Analysis. --- Mathematics of Computing. --- Mathematics. --- Computer mathematics --- Discrete mathematics --- Electronic data processing --- Communication theory --- Communication --- Cybernetics --- Computer software engineering --- Engineering --- Mathematical analysis --- Informatics --- Computers. --- Computer mathematics. --- Computer science—Mathematics. --- Automatic computers --- Automatic data processors --- Computer hardware --- Computing machines (Computers) --- Electronic brains --- Electronic calculating-machines --- Electronic computers --- Hardware, Computer --- Computer systems --- Machine theory --- Calculators --- Cyberspace
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The theme of this symposium was operator algebras in a wide sense. In the last 40 years operator algebras has developed from a rather special dis- pline within functional analysis to become a central ?eld in mathematics often described as “non-commutative geometry” (see for example the book “Non-Commutative Geometry” by the Fields medalist Alain Connes). It has branched out in several sub-disciplines and made contact with other subjects like for example mathematical physics, algebraic topology, geometry, dyn- ical systems, knot theory, ergodic theory, wavelets, representations of groups and quantum groups. Norway has a relatively strong group of researchers in the subject, which contributed to the award of the ?rst symposium in the series of Abel Symposia to this group. The contributions to this volume give a state-of-the-art account of some of these sub-disciplines and the variety of topics re?ect to some extent how the subject has branched out. We are happy that some of the top researchers in the ?eld were willing to contribute. The basic ?eld of operator algebras is classi?ed within mathematics as part of functional analysis. Functional analysis treats analysis on in?nite - mensional spaces by using topological concepts. A linear map between two such spaces is called an operator. Examples are di?erential and integral - erators. An important feature is that the composition of two operators is a non-commutative operation.
C*-algebras --- Von Neumann algebras --- Algebras, Von Neumann --- Algebras, W --- Neumann algebras --- Rings of operators --- W*-algebras --- Hilbert space --- Algebras, C star --- Algebras, W star --- C star algebras --- W star algebras --- Banach algebras --- Functional analysis. --- Algebra. --- Global analysis (Mathematics). --- Operator theory. --- K-theory. --- Differentiable dynamical systems. --- Functional Analysis. --- Analysis. --- Operator Theory. --- K-Theory. --- Dynamical Systems and Ergodic Theory. --- Differential dynamical systems --- Dynamical systems, Differentiable --- Dynamics, Differentiable --- Differential equations --- Global analysis (Mathematics) --- Topological dynamics --- Algebraic topology --- Homology theory --- Functional analysis --- Analysis, Global (Mathematics) --- Differential topology --- Functions of complex variables --- Geometry, Algebraic --- Mathematics --- Mathematical analysis --- Functional calculus --- Calculus of variations --- Functional equations --- Integral equations --- Mathematical analysis. --- Analysis (Mathematics). --- Dynamics. --- Ergodic theory. --- Dynamical systems --- Kinetics --- Mechanics, Analytic --- Force and energy --- Mechanics --- Physics --- Statics --- 517.1 Mathematical analysis --- Ergodic transformations --- Continuous groups --- Mathematical physics --- Measure theory --- Transformations (Mathematics)
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The Abel Symposium 2008 focused on the modern theory of differential equations and their applications in geometry, mechanics, and mathematical physics. Following the tradition of Monge, Abel and Lie, the scientific program emphasized the role of algebro-geometric methods, which nowadays permeate all mathematical models in natural and engineering sciences. The ideas of invariance and symmetry are of fundamental importance in the geometric approach to differential equations, with a serious impact coming from the area of integrable systems and field theories. This volume consists of original contributions and broad overview lectures of the participants of the Symposium. The papers in this volume present the modern approach to this classical subject.
Differential equations -- Congresses. --- Geometry, Differential -- Congresses. --- Symmetry (Mathematics) -- Congresses. --- Differential equations --- Mathematics --- Physical Sciences & Mathematics --- Calculus --- Algebraic number theory --- 517.91 Differential equations --- Mathematics. --- Algebra. --- Mathematical analysis. --- Analysis (Mathematics). --- Differential equations. --- Geometry. --- Physics. --- Ordinary Differential Equations. --- Analysis. --- Theoretical, Mathematical and Computational Physics. --- Differential Equations. --- Global analysis (Mathematics). --- Analysis, Global (Mathematics) --- Differential topology --- Functions of complex variables --- Geometry, Algebraic --- Mathematical analysis --- Euclid's Elements --- Mathematical physics. --- Physical mathematics --- Physics --- 517.1 Mathematical analysis
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The Abel Symposium 2009 "Combinatorial aspects of Commutative Algebra and Algebraic Geometry", held at Voss, Norway, featured talks by leading researchers in the field. This is the proceedings of the Symposium, presenting contributions on syzygies, tropical geometry, Boij-Söderberg theory, Schubert calculus, and quiver varieties. The volume also includes an introductory survey on binomial ideals with applications to hypergeometric series, combinatorial games and chemical reactions. The contributions pose interesting problems, and offer up-to-date research on some of the most active fields of commutative algebra and algebraic geometry with a combinatorial flavour.
Combinatorial analysis -- Congresses. --- Commutative algebra -- Congresses. --- Geometry, Algebraic -- Congresses. --- Commutative algebra --- Geometry, Algebraic --- Combinatorial analysis --- Mathematics --- Physical Sciences & Mathematics --- Algebra --- Mathematics. --- Algebraic geometry. --- Commutative algebra. --- Commutative rings. --- Combinatorics. --- Commutative Rings and Algebras. --- Algebraic Geometry. --- Algebra. --- Geometry, algebraic. --- Combinatorics --- Mathematical analysis --- Algebraic geometry --- Geometry --- Rings (Algebra)
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This book features survey and research papers from The Abel Symposium 2011, held in Balestrand, Norway 2011. It examines a very active research area that has had a growing influence and profound impact in many other areas of mathematics like commutative algebra, algebraic geometry, algebraic groups and combinatorics. This volume illustrates and extends such connections with algebraic geometry, cluster algebra theory, commutative algebra, dynamical systems and triangulated categories. In addition, it includes contributions on further developments in representation theory of quivers and algebras. Algebras, Quivers and Representations is targeted at researchers and graduate students in algebra, representation theory and triangulated categories.
Representations of algebras. --- Mathematics. --- Algebra. --- Algebraic geometry. --- Associative rings. --- Rings (Algebra). --- Category theory (Mathematics). --- Homological algebra. --- Commutative algebra. --- Commutative rings. --- Dynamics. --- Ergodic theory. --- Commutative Rings and Algebras. --- Algebraic Geometry. --- Associative Rings and Algebras. --- Category Theory, Homological Algebra. --- Dynamical Systems and Ergodic Theory. --- Algebra --- Geometry, algebraic. --- Differentiable dynamical systems. --- Differential dynamical systems --- Dynamical systems, Differentiable --- Dynamics, Differentiable --- Differential equations --- Global analysis (Mathematics) --- Topological dynamics --- Algebraic geometry --- Geometry --- Mathematics --- Mathematical analysis --- Ergodic transformations --- Continuous groups --- Mathematical physics --- Measure theory --- Transformations (Mathematics) --- Dynamical systems --- Kinetics --- Mechanics, Analytic --- Force and energy --- Mechanics --- Physics --- Statics --- Homological algebra --- Algebra, Abstract --- Homology theory --- Category theory (Mathematics) --- Algebra, Homological --- Algebra, Universal --- Group theory --- Logic, Symbolic and mathematical --- Topology --- Functor theory --- Algebraic rings --- Ring theory --- Algebraic fields --- Rings (Algebra)
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This book features survey and research papers from The Abel Symposium 2011, held in Balestrand, Norway 2011. It examines a very active research area that has had a growing influence and profound impact in many other areas of mathematics like commutative algebra, algebraic geometry, algebraic groups and combinatorics. This volume illustrates and extends such connections with algebraic geometry, cluster algebra theory, commutative algebra, dynamical systems and triangulated categories. In addition, it includes contributions on further developments in representation theory of quivers and algebras. Algebras, Quivers and Representations is targeted at researchers and graduate students in algebra, representation theory and triangulated categories.
Mathematics --- Category theory. Homological algebra --- Ordered algebraic structures --- Algebra --- Algebraic geometry --- Differential geometry. Global analysis --- Geometry --- Ergodic theory. Information theory --- algebra --- landmeetkunde --- differentiaal geometrie --- wiskunde --- geometrie --- informatietheorie --- Representations of algebras.
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The 2007 Abel Symposium took place at the University of Oslo in August 2007. The goal of the symposium was to bring together mathematicians whose research efforts have led to recent advances in algebraic geometry, algebraic K-theory, algebraic topology, and mathematical physics. A common theme of this symposium was the development of new perspectives and new constructions with a categorical flavor. As the lectures at the symposium and the papers of this volume demonstrate, these perspectives and constructions have enabled a broadening of vistas, a synergy between once-differentiated subjects, and solutions to mathematical problems both old and new.
Algebraic topology. --- Differential topology. --- Group theory. --- Algebraic topology --- Mathematics --- Physical Sciences & Mathematics --- Geometry --- Topology --- Mathematics. --- Algebraic geometry. --- K-theory. --- Mathematical models. --- Physics. --- Algebraic Topology. --- Mathematical Modeling and Industrial Mathematics. --- Algebraic Geometry. --- K-Theory. --- Theoretical, Mathematical and Computational Physics. --- Geometry, algebraic. --- Homology theory --- Algebraic geometry --- Mathematical physics. --- Physical mathematics --- Physics --- Models, Mathematical --- Simulation methods --- Algebraic topology - Congresses
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