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This groundbreaking resource moves us from theory to action with a practical plan for reparations. A surge in interest in black reparations is taking place in America on a scale not seen since the Reconstruction Era. The Black Reparations Project gathers an accomplished interdisciplinary team of scholars--members of the Reparations Planning Committee--who have considered the issues pertinent to making reparations happen. This book will be an essential resource in the national conversation going forward. The first section of The Black Reparations Project crystallizes the rationale for reparations, cataloguing centuries of racial repression, discrimination, violence, mass incarceration, and the immense black-white wealth gap. Drawing on the contributors' expertise in economics, history, law, public policy, public health, and education, the second section unfurls direct guidance for building and implementing a reparations program, including draft legislation that addresses how the program should be financed and how claimants can be identified and compensated. Rigorous and comprehensive, The Black Reparations Project will motivate, guide, and speed the final leg of the journey for justice.
African Americans --- Racial justice --- Slavery --- Racism --- African Americans --- Reparations. --- Social conditions. --- Jim Crow. --- discrimination. --- economic history. --- education. --- how to economics guide. --- law. --- mass incarceration. --- public health. --- public policy. --- racial wealth gap. --- slavery. --- solutions to race inequality. --- unarmed Black people. --- what are reparations.
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A meticulous and exhaustive accounting of the total economic devastation wreaked on Black communities by mass incarceration with an action guide for vital reparations. Stolen Wealth, Hidden Power is a staggering account of the destruction wrought by mass incarceration. Finding that the economic value of the damages to Black individuals, families, and communities totals 7.16 trillion--roughly 86 percent of the current Black-White wealth gap--this compelling and exhaustive analysis puts unprecedented empirical heft behind an urgent call for reparations. Much of the damage of mass incarceration, Tasseli McKay finds, has been silently absorbed by families and communities of the incarcerated--where it is often compensated for by women's invisible labor. Four decades of state-sponsored violence have destroyed the health, economic potential, and political power of Black Americans across generations. Grounded in principles of transitional justice that have guided other nations in moving past eras of state violence, Stolen Wealth, Hidden Power presents a comprehensive framework for how to begin intensive individual and institutional reparations. The extent of mass incarceration's racialized harms, estimated here with new rigor and scope, points to the urgency of this work and the possibilities that lie beyond it.
African Americans --- Imprisonment --- Reparations for historical injustices --- Effect of imprisonment on. --- 1619 project. --- america. --- black. --- books with solutions. --- communities. --- complex. --- economics. --- industrial. --- inequality. --- injustice. --- mass incarceration. --- military. --- politics. --- power. --- prison. --- race. --- racial disparity. --- racism. --- reform. --- restorative justice. --- states. --- united. --- wealth gap.
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At publication date, a free ebook version of this title will be available through Luminos, University of California Press's Open Access publishing program. Visit www.luminosoa.org to learn more. Built in the 1890s at the center of the nation, Leavenworth Federal Penitentiary was designed specifically to be a replica of the US Capitol Building. But why? The Prison of Democracy explains the political significance of a prison built to mimic one of America's monuments to democracy. Locating Leavenworth in memory, history, and law, the prison geographically sits at the borders of Indian Territory (1825-1854) and Bleeding Kansas (1854-1864), both sites of contestation over slavery and freedom. Author Sara M. Benson argues that Leavenworth reshaped the design of punishment in America by gradually normalizing state-inflicted violence against citizens. Leavenworth's peculiar architecture illustrates the real roots of mass incarceration-as an explicitly race- and nation-building system that has been ingrained in the very fabric of US history rather than as part of a recent post-war racial history. The book sheds light on the truth of the painful relationship between the carceral state and democracy in the US-a relationship that thrives to this day.
History --- Crime & criminology --- Political science & theory --- 1890s. --- america. --- bleeding kansas. --- democracy. --- design of punishment. --- federal penitentiary. --- freedom. --- history. --- indian territory. --- law. --- leavenworth. --- mass incarceration. --- monuments to democracy. --- nation building system. --- peculiar architecture. --- political significance. --- post war racial history. --- prison. --- race. --- slavery. --- state inflicted violence. --- us capitol building. --- us history. --- United States Penitentiary in Leavenworth, Kansas --- History. --- United States. --- U.S. Penitentiary in Leavenworth, Kansas --- Leavenworth Prison --- Leavenworth Penitentiary --- U.S. Penitentiary, Leavenworth, KS
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After forty years of increasing prison construction and incarceration rates, winds of change are blowing through the American correctional system. The 2008 financial crisis demonstrated the unsustainability of the incarceration project, thereby empowering policy makers to reform punishment through fiscal prudence and austerity. In Cheap on Crime, Hadar Aviram draws on years of archival and journalistic research and builds on social history and economics literature to show the powerful impact of recession-era discourse on the death penalty, the war on drugs, incarceration practices, prison heal
Corrections --- Prisons --- Dungeons --- Gaols --- Penitentiaries --- Correctional institutions --- Imprisonment --- Prison-industrial complex --- Correctional services --- Penology --- Criminal justice, Administration of --- Economic aspects --- United States --- 21st century american history. --- american correctional system. --- american politics. --- american prison system. --- american studies. --- austerity. --- cultural studies. --- death penalty. --- economics literature. --- financial crisis. --- government and governing. --- great recession. --- imprisonment. --- incarceration practices. --- incarceration rates. --- legislation. --- mass incarceration. --- political debate. --- politicians. --- prison construction. --- prison health care. --- prison. --- recession era discourse. --- social history. --- united states of america. --- war on drugs.
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"The Routledge International Handbook of Penal Abolition provides an authoritative and comprehensive look at the latest developments in the 21st Century penal abolitionism movement, both reflecting on key critical thought and setting the agenda for local and global abolitionist ideas and interventions over the coming decade. Penal abolitionists question the legitimacy of criminal law, policing, courts, prisons and more broadly the idea of punishment, to argue that rather than effectively handling or solving social problems, inter-personal disputes, conflicts and harms, they actually increase individual and societal problems. The Routledge International Handbook of Penal Abolition is organized around six key themes: Social movements and abolition organizing, Critiques of resistance to the penal state, Voices from imprisoned and marginalized communities, Diversity of abolitionist thought, International perspectives on abolitionism, Building new justice practices as a response to social and individual wrongdoing. A global-centred and world-encompassing project, this book provides the reader with an alternative and critical perspective from which to reflect, and raises the visibility of abolitionist ideas and strategies in a time when there is considerable discussion of how we will move forward in response to what has given rise to the criminalizing system: white supremacy, racial capitalism, and human wrongdoing. It is essential reading for all those engaged with punishment and penology, criminology, sociology, corrections and critical prisons studies. It will appeal to any reader who seeks an innovative response to the calamitous failures of the modern criminalizing system".
Prison-industrial complex --- Prisons --- Imprisonment --- Discrimination in criminal justice administration --- Moral and ethical aspects --- Prison-industrial complex. --- Discrimination in criminal justice administration. --- Moral and ethical aspects. --- Race discrimination in criminal justice administration --- Criminal justice, Administration of --- Industrial-prison complex --- PIC (Prison-industrial complex) --- Confinement --- Incarceration --- Corrections --- Detention of persons --- Punishment --- School-to-prison pipeline --- Dungeons --- Gaols --- Penitentiaries --- Correctional institutions --- Mass incarceration --- Prisons - Moral and ethical aspects --- Imprisonment - Moral and ethical aspects
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Carceral logics permeate our thinking about humans and nonhumans. We imagine that greater punishment will reduce crime and make society safer. We hope that more convictions and policing for animal crimes will keep animals safe and elevate their social status. The dominant approach to human-animal relations is governed by an unjust imbalance of power that subordinates or ignores the interest nonhumans have in freedom. In this volume Lori Gruen and Justin Marceau invite experts to provide insights into the complicated intersection of issues that arise in thinking about animal law, violence, mass incarceration, and social change. Advocates for enhancing the legal status of animals could learn a great deal from the history and successes (and failures) of other social movements. Likewise, social change lawyers, as well as animal advocates, might learn lessons from each other about the interconnections of oppression as they work to achieve liberation for all. This title is also available as Open Access on Cambridge Core.
Animal welfare --- Imprisonment --- Law and legislation --- Philosophy. --- Corrections --- Detention of persons --- Punishment --- Prison-industrial complex --- Prisons --- School-to-prison pipeline --- Confinement --- Incarceration --- Animals --- Abuse of animals --- Animal cruelty --- Animals, Cruelty to --- Animals, Protection of --- Animals, Treatment of --- Cruelty to animals --- Humane treatment of animals --- Kindness to animals --- Mistreatment of animals --- Neglect of animals --- Prevention of cruelty to animals --- Protection of animals --- Treatment of animals --- Welfare, Animal --- Social aspects --- Abuse of --- animal cruelty --- mass incarceration --- solitary confinement --- prisoner rights --- punishment --- animal abuse --- civil rights
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Criminal defense attorneys protect the innocent and guilty alike, but, the majority of criminal defendants are guilty. This is as it should be in a free society. Yet there are many different types of crime and degrees of guilt, and the defense must navigate through a complex criminal justice system that is not always equipped to recognize nuances. In Guilty People, law professor and longtime criminal defense attorney Abbe Smith gives us a thoughtful and honest look at guilty individuals on trial. Each chapter tells compelling stories about real cases she handled; some of her clients were guilty of only petty crimes and misdemeanors, while others committed offenses as grave as rape and murder. In the process, she answers the question that every defense attorney is routinely asked: How can you represent these people? Smith’s answer also tackles seldom-addressed but equally important questions such as: Who are the people filling our nation’s jails and prisons? Are they as dangerous and depraved as they are usually portrayed? How did they get caught up in the system? And what happens to them there? This book challenges the assumption that the guilty are a separate species, unworthy of humane treatment. It is dedicated to guilty people—every single one of us.
Criminal justice, Administration of --- Defense (Criminal procedure) --- guilt, guiltiness, justice system, criminals, court cases, petty criminals, criminal defense attorneys, innocent, innocence, criminal defendants, crimes, degrees of guilt, misdemeanors, murder, rape, jail, prison, guilty people, law, law school, criminology, sociology, psychology, criminal law practice, criminal law, ethics, crime, punishment, race, poverty, the legal system, criminal lawyers, sex offenders, mass incarceration, free society, Guilty Project, Guilty Lawyers, criminal law cartoons, lock up one of ‘em, some of my best friends are murderers.
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Why did Donald Trump follow Barack Obama into the White House? Why is America so polarized? And how does American exceptionalism explain these social changes? In this provocative book, Mugambi Jouet describes why Americans are far more divided than other Westerners over basic issues, including wealth inequality, health care, climate change, evolution, gender roles, abortion, gay rights, sex, gun control, mass incarceration, the death penalty, torture, human rights, and war. Raised in Paris by a French mother and Kenyan father, Jouet then lived in the Bible Belt, Manhattan, and beyond. Drawing inspiration from Alexis de Tocqueville, he wields his multicultural sensibility to parse how the intense polarization of U.S. conservatives and liberals has become a key dimension of American exceptionalism-an idea widely misunderstood as American superiority. While exceptionalism once was a source of strength, it may now spell decline, as unique features of U.S. history, politics, law, culture, religion, and race relations foster grave conflicts. They also shed light on the intriguing ideological evolution of American conservatism, which long predated Trumpism. Anti-intellectualism, conspiracy-mongering, a visceral suspicion of government, and Christian fundamentalism are far more common in America than the rest of the Western world-Europe, Canada, Australia, and New Zealand. Exceptional America dissects the American soul, in all of its peculiar, clashing, and striking manifestations.
Exceptionalism --- National characteristics, American. --- United States --- Social policy. --- Economic policy. --- Politics and government --- abortion. --- american exceptionalism. --- anti intellectualism. --- capital punishment. --- christian fundamentalism. --- climate change. --- conservatives. --- conspiracies. --- criminal justice. --- death penalty. --- evolution. --- gay rights. --- gender roles. --- global warming. --- government. --- gun control. --- health care. --- human rights. --- lgbtq. --- liberals. --- mass incarceration. --- nonfiction. --- polarization. --- political divide. --- political science. --- politics. --- presidents. --- prison reform. --- public policy. --- reproductive rights. --- social issues. --- torture. --- trust in government. --- war. --- wealth inequality.
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""The Sex Obsession" connects perversity and possibility in American politics"--
Sex role --- United States. --- AIDS Activism. --- Activism. --- Affirmative Action. --- Anti-Poverty Policy. --- Criminal Justice. --- Culture Wars. --- Disability Justice. --- Domestic Work. --- Economic Justice. --- Economic Value. --- Ethics. --- Feminist. --- Gay Marriage. --- Gender. --- Immigration. --- Mass Incarceration. --- Material Interests. --- Moral Values. --- Political Economy. --- Politics. --- Public Policy. --- Queer Politics. --- Queer. --- Race. --- Racism. --- Religion. --- Religious Freedom. --- Reproductive Justice. --- Restorative Justice. --- Secularism. --- Sex. --- Sexual Politics. --- Sexuality. --- Social Justice. --- Transformative Justice. --- Transnational. --- U.S. Supreme Court. --- Universal Access. --- Universal Design. --- Utopia. --- Violence. --- Voting Rights. --- Welfare Reform. --- Xenophobia.
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"As officials scrambled in 2020 to manage the spread of COVID, the reverberations of the crisis reached well beyond immediate public health concerns. The governance problems that emerged in the pandemic would be problems in other climate-related disasters too. Many of these governance problems wound up in court. Businesses filed claims with their insurance for lost commerce; when they were denied, some sued. Defense attorneys tried to get people released from prison, where people lived in dangerous conditions. As state governments ordered closures and otherwise tried to adapt, interest organizations that had long sought to limit government authority challenged them in court. Political officials railed against litigation they argued would stop businesses from reopening. The United States, like other countries, governs partly through litigation, and litigation is one way of seeing the multiple governance failures during the pandemic. Drawing on databases of cases filed, news reports, and the websites of advocacy groups and law firms, Susan Sterett argues that governing during the pandemic, or in any disaster, must include the human institutions intertwined with the virus. Those institutions reveal problems well beyond the reach of technical expertise. Failures in private insurance as a way of governing risk, conflicts about the primacy of religion, government authority, and health, are problems that predated the pandemic and will persist in future disasters"--
COVID-19 (Disease) --- COVID-19 Pandemic, 2020 --- -Social aspects. --- Social aspects. --- 2020. --- COVID. --- Pandemic. --- SARS COV-2. --- civil rights. --- climate change. --- climate covid and expertise. --- closures due to COVID. --- conservative legal movements. --- courts. --- disaster cascade. --- disaster studies. --- experts expertise. --- face masks. --- free exercise of religion. --- governance. --- government authority. --- government officials. --- insurance. --- liability. --- mandates. --- mass incarceration. --- pandemic politics. --- politics of courts. --- private insurance. --- public health. --- rule of law.