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900 jaar geleden werd Jeruzalem ingenomen door het leger van de Eerste Kruistocht. Sociaal en militair blijft deze onderneming een ongelooflijke prestatie voor die tijd. Hoe werd zoiets gigantisch mogelijk gemaakt? Wat waren de beweegredenen die een tot dan toe nooit geziene massa op de been brachten voor een risicovolle tocht van 3000 km? Godfried van Bouillon en Pieter de Kluizenaar spreken tot de verbeelding. Toch waren zij niet de meest toonaangevende figuren. Wie waren dat dan wel en wat was de echte rol van beide heren? Hoe is de Eerste Kruistocht in feite verlopen? Wie waren de deelnemers en waarom waren er geen koningen van de partij? Hoe valt te verklaren dat van de acht kruistochten die tussen 1096 en 1270 plaatshadden, alleen de eerste geslaagd is in zijn opzet: de inname van Jeruzalem? De Eerste Kruistocht heeft zowel in West-Europa als in het Nabije Oosten de feitelijkheden en de mentaliteit grondig beïnvloed. Het is dus aangewezen om 900 jaar later de balans van het gebeuren op te maken. (Bron: covertekst)

kruistochten --- History of Europe --- geschiedenis --- History of Asia --- anno 1000-1099 --- Crusades --- Jews --- 104304.jpg --- Kruistochten --- 940.181 --- 940.181 Kruistochten --- Hebrews --- Israelites --- Jewish people --- Jewry --- Judaic people --- Judaists --- Ethnology --- Religious adherents --- Semites --- Judaism --- Barons' Crusade, 1096-1099 --- First Crusade, 1096-1099 --- Princes' Crusade, 1096-1099 --- Persecutions --- #A0111H --- Urban --- Odo, --- Urbain --- Urbano --- Urbanus --- de Lagery, Odon --- de Châtillon, Eudes --- Otho of Lagery --- Otto of Lagery --- Odo of Lagery --- Geschiedenis --- Middeleeuwen --- Kruistocht --- Geneeskunde --- Techniek (wetenschap) --- Atlas --- Museum

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"In 1099, the soldiers of the First Crusade, summoned by the Pope and gathered from throughout Christendom, took Jerusalem. As the news of this victory spread throughout Medieval Europe, it felt nothing less than miraculous and dream-like, to such an extent that many believed history itself had been fundamentally altered by the event and that the Rapture was at hand. As a result of military conquest, Christians could see themselves as agents of rather than mere actors in their own salvation. The capture of Jerusalem changed everything. In Nebuchadnezzar's Dream, Jay Rubenstein maps out the steps by which the social, political, economic, and intellectual shifts occurred throughout the 12th century, drawing on those who guided and explained them. The Crusades raised the possibility of imagining the Apocalypse as more than prophecy but actual event. Rubenstein examines how those who confronted the conflict between prophecy and reality transformed the meaning and memory of the Crusades as well as their place in history"--

Crusades --- End of the world --- History of doctrines --- Jerusalem --- History --- Crusades (First : 1096-1099) --- Crusades (Second : 1147-1149) --- Latin Kingdom of Jerusalem --- Latin Orient --- Palestine --- World, End of the --- Eschatology --- Second Crusade, 1147-1149 --- Barons' Crusade, 1096-1099 --- First Crusade, 1096-1099 --- Princes' Crusade, 1096-1099 --- Crusades. --- Crusades (First : 1096-1099). --- Crusades (Second : 1147-1149). --- 600-1500. --- Middle East --- Christian church history --- World history --- History of civilization --- anno 1000-1099 --- anno 1100-1199 --- 940.181 --- 940.181 Kruistochten --- Kruistochten

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Crusades --- History of medicine --- Patient care --- First, 1096-1099. --- Second, 1147-1149. --- Netherlands. --- Nursing. --- -Crusades --- -Kruistochten --- -940"-/14" Geschiedenis van Europa, van het Westen, van het Avondland--?"-/14" --- -940.181 Kruistochten --- 940"-/14" --- 940.181 --- 940.181 Kruistochten --- Kruistochten --- 940"-/14" Geschiedenis van Europa, van het Westen, van het Avondland--?"-/14" --- Geschiedenis van Europa, van het Westen, van het Avondland--?"-/14" --- Second Crusade, 1147-1149 --- Barons' Crusade, 1096-1099 --- First Crusade, 1096-1099 --- Princes' Crusade, 1096-1099 --- First, 1096-1099 --- Second, 1147-1149 --- Theses --- History of civilization --- anno 1100-1199 --- Crusades - First, 1096-1099. --- Crusades - Second, 1147-1149.

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-Knights and knighthood --- Gascony (France) --- -Limousin (France) --- Crusades --- Knights and knighthood --- Knighthood --- Civilization, Medieval --- Nobility --- Chivalry --- Heraldry --- Orders of knighthood and chivalry --- Barons' Crusade, 1096-1099 --- First Crusade, 1096-1099 --- Princes' Crusade, 1096-1099 --- History --- Limousin (France) --- Région Limousin (France) --- Gasconha (France) --- Gascogne (France) --- Aquitaine (France) --- Armagnac (France) --- Landes (France : Department) --- Pyrénées-Atlantiques (France) --- Gironde (France) --- Lot-et-Garonne (France) --- Gers (France) --- Hautes-Pyrénées (France) --- Tarn-et-Garonne (France) --- Haute-Garonne (France) --- Religious life and customs. --- History. --- Religious life and customs --- First, 1096-1099 --- Nouvelle-Aquitaine (France) --- Knights and knighthood - France - History. --- Crusades - First, 1096-1099. --- Croisades

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Crusades. --- Military religious orders --- Croisades --- Ordres militaires religieux --- Riley-Smith, Jonathan Simon Christopher, --- Jerusalem --- Jérusalem --- History --- Histoire --- Christianity and other religions --- Crusades --- -Religion and civilization --- 940.181 --- 940.18 --- Civilization and religion --- Civilization --- Church history --- Middle Ages --- Chivalry --- Christianity --- Syncretism (Christianity) --- Religions --- Historiography --- Kruistochten --- History Europe Middle Ages Crusades (1096 - 1270) --- Relations --- Europe --- -Council of Europe countries --- Eastern Hemisphere --- Eurasia --- -Historiography. --- -Christianity and other religions --- -History --- 940.181 Kruistochten --- -Crusades. --- Jérusalem --- Eleventh century --- Elfde eeuw --- Onzième siècle --- Onzième siècle --- Religion and civilization --- Latin Kingdom of Jerusalem --- Latin Orient --- Palestine --- Council of Europe countries --- Historiography. --- Barons' Crusade, 1096-1099 --- First Crusade, 1096-1099 --- Princes' Crusade, 1096-1099 --- Civilization, Medieval --- Civilisation médiévale --- First, 1096-1099 --- Civilization [Medieval ] --- 12th century