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Travailler avec le concept de genre est porteur de critique sociale. De nombreuses organisations féministes du Sud revendiquent et encouragent la voie de l'empowerment des femmes. Cette approche peut être définie comme le développement des capacités de négociation pour un partage équitable et un exercice différent du pouvoir ; elle cherche à promouvoir, non seulement le partage du pouvoir, mais des changements allant dans le sens de leur vision d'une société, avec un plus grande justice sociale et des rapports plus équitables entre hommes et femmes.

Développement, Tiers-Monde --- Human rights --- Sociology of the family. Sociology of sexuality --- Political sociology --- Developing countries --- Women --- Sex role --- Sex discrimination against women --- Power (Social sciences) --- Social justice --- Social conditions --- Rôle selon le sexe --- Femmes --- Pouvoir (Sciences sociales) --- Conditions sociales --- Sex role. --- Women - Social conditions - Cross-cultural studies --- Sex role - Cross-cultural studies --- Sex discrimination against women - Cross-cultural studies --- échanges mondiaux --- acteurs non étatiques et société civile --- politiques et pratiques du développement --- économie politique --- relations hommes-femmes --- citoyenneté --- empowerment --- développement --- féminisme --- division sexuelle du travail --- femmes --- administration publique

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"The book grapples with the applicability and application of international human rights law in geographic areas where the State that is recognised as the sovereign of the territory (territorial State) has lost effective control over a part of its territory. Such a situation raises difficult questions in terms of the applicability of international law and international human rights law, especially since the latter traditionally imposes obligations on the territorial State, presumed as exercising effective control over its entire territory,The book grapples with the applicability and application of international human rights law in geographic areas where the State that is recognised as the sovereign of the territory (territorial State) has lost effective control over a part of its territory. Such a situation raises difficult questions in terms of the applicability of international law and international human rights law, especially since the latter traditionally imposes obligations on the territorial State, presumed as exercising effective control over its entire territory, while it does not foresee express provisions in situations where the territorial State has lost control over part of its territory. This does not mean that these situations bring about an international regulatory vacuum. In fact, other actors exercise effective control over the territory of which obligations are not expressly addressed by international human rights law instruments. These actors include other States (outside States) controlling the territory in an invasion phase; situations of belligerent occupation; territorial lease; international organisations in peace operations, especially within the framework of an international territorial administration; and non-state de facto regimes, issued from an armed group consolidating its effective territorial control. while it does not foresee express provisions in situations where the territorial State has lost control over part of its territory. This does not mean that these situations bring about an international regulatory vacuum. In fact, other actors exercise effective control over the territory of which obligations are not expressly addressed by international human rights law instruments. These actors include other States (outside States) controlling the territory in an invasion phase; situations of belligerent occupation; territorial lease; international organisations in peace operations, especially within the framework of an international territorial administration; and non-state de facto regimes, issued from an armed group consolidating its effective territorial control"--

Humanitarian law --- Non-state actors (International relations) --- De facto doctrine. --- Military occupation. --- Belligerent occupation --- De facto doctrine (International law) --- Occupation, Military --- Occupied territory --- Armed Forces in foreign countries --- War (International law) --- Conquest, Right of --- Military government --- De facto government --- Constitutional law --- Recognition (International law) --- NGAs (International relations) --- Non-governmental actors (International relations) --- Nongovernmental actors (International relations) --- Non-state entities (International relations) --- Nonstate entities (International relations) --- Nonstate actors (International relations) --- Associations, institutions, etc. --- International relations --- Humanitarian conventions --- International humanitarian law --- Humanitarian law. --- Non-state actors (International relations). --- Human rights --- Droits de l'homme --- Droit humanitaire --- Occupation militaire --- Reconnaissance (droit international) --- Acteurs non étatiques (relations internationales) --- Acteurs non étatiques (relations internationales)

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When we speak of global governance today, we no longer mean simply state-to-state diplomacy, international treaties, or intergovernmental organizations like the United Nations. Alongside these traditional' elements of global politics are a host of new institutions ranging from global networks of governmental officials, to private codes of conduct for corporations, to action-oriented partnerships of NGOs, governments, corporations, and other actors. These innovative mechanisms offer intriguing solutions to pressing transnational challenges as diverse as climate change, financial governance, workers' rights, and public health. But they also raise new questions about the effectiveness and legitimacy of transnational governance. An expanding body of scholarship has sought to identify and assess these new forms of governance, but this young body of work has lacked a sense of the larger picture. This volume seeks to fill that need by presenting a comprehensive overview of new forms of transnational governance. This resource is essential for those who want to explain why transborder governance has changed and to understand what implications these changes have for global politics.

International relations. Foreign policy --- Political science --- Foreign relations --- Science politique --- Relations extérieures --- International organization --- International Cooperation --- Non-state actors (International relations) --- International cooperation. --- International organization. --- International relations --- Organisation internationale --- Coopération internationale --- Relations internationales --- Acteurs non étatiques (Relations internationales) --- #SBIB:327.7H01 --- #SBIB:327.1H10 --- Grondslagen, principes, evolutie internationale gemeenschap --- Internationale betrekkingen: theorieën --- Non-state actors (International relations). --- Coopération internationale --- Acteurs non étatiques (Relations internationales) --- International cooperation --- NGAs (International relations) --- Non-governmental actors (International relations) --- Nongovernmental actors (International relations) --- Non-state entities (International relations) --- Nonstate entities (International relations) --- Nonstate actors (International relations) --- Associations, institutions, etc. --- Federation, International --- Global governance --- Interdependence of nations --- International administration --- International federation --- Organization, International --- World federation --- World government --- World order --- World organization --- Congresses and conventions --- Peace --- International agencies --- Security, International --- World politics --- Cooperation, International --- Institutions, International --- International institutions --- Cooperation

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Papacy (International law) --- Sovereignty. --- 262.132 --- Wereldlijke macht van de paus. Pauselijke staten. Vaticaanstad --- Église catholique --- Relations extérieures --- 262.132 Wereldlijke macht van de paus. Pauselijke staten. Vaticaanstad --- Droit international --- Souveraineté --- Acteurs non étatiques (relations internationales) --- Gouvernement --- Vatican --- Politique et gouvernement --- Sovereignty --- State sovereignty (International relations) --- International law --- Political science --- Common heritage of mankind (International law) --- International relations --- Self-determination, National --- Law and legislation --- Catholic Church --- Foreign relations --- Treaties. --- Diplomatie pontificale --- Droit international. --- Souveraineté. --- Gouvernement. --- Politique et gouvernement. --- Church of Rome --- Roman Catholic Church --- Katholische Kirche --- Katolyt︠s︡ʹka t︠s︡erkva --- Römisch-Katholische Kirche --- Römische Kirche --- Ecclesia Catholica --- Eglise catholique --- Eglise catholique-romaine --- Katolicheskai︠a︡ t︠s︡erkovʹ --- Chiesa cattolica --- Iglesia Católica --- Kościół Katolicki --- Katolicki Kościół --- Kościół Rzymskokatolicki --- Nihon Katorikku Kyōkai --- Katholikē Ekklēsia --- Gereja Katolik --- Kenesiyah ha-Ḳatolit --- Kanisa Katoliki --- כנסיה הקתולית --- כנסייה הקתולית --- 가톨릭교 --- 천주교

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Non- State actors, principally corporations and international organizations, as well as foreign States, influence decision-making. This reality particularly affects the enjoyment and implementation of economic, social and cultural (ESC) rights.Alongside what has become a fast-moving reality, legal developments in the field of ESC rights are also happening at a fast pace. In the last decade we have not only witnessed the end of the ESC justiciability debate, including a growing recognition of these rights at the domestic level, but also the adoption of an international complaints procedure to deal with violations of ESC rights (OP-ICESCR). Yet, these legal developments fall short of providing accountability in a globalized world.There is a discrepancy between international human rights law – with its focus on the territorial State – and the current globalized context in which non-state actors and foreign States also affect the enjoyment of ESC rights. Scholars have argued for the expansion of the duty-bearer side of human rights law in order ‘to synch’ human rights law with reality. Most of the research in the last decade has focused on the recognition of the obligations of foreign States and NSAs, less so on subsequent rules for the attribution and distribution of obligations, responsibility, and remedies. What are the (legal) building blocks or foundations of a multi-duty-bearer accountability framework?This book consists of three parts. In part I the book provides the reader with a solid understanding of the concept of accountability and the challenges it implies for the protection of human rights. Part II reviews the various accountability procedures in the international and regional human rights systems.It details the existence of any procedural and substantive provisions found in the procedures that present prospects or hurdles for the scrutiny of extraterritorial or transnational obligations. Part III turns to a normative, prescriptive outlook as it examines the procedural adaptations needed to facilitate the expansion of the duty-bearer side of human rights law.

Human rights --- Droits de l'homme (droit international) --- Droits économiques et sociaux --- Obligation de rendre compte (administration publique) --- Acteurs non gouvernementaux (Relations internationales) --- Acteurs non étatiques (relations internationales) --- Droit international et droits de l'homme --- Droits de l'homme et droit international --- Droits de l'homme et mondialisation --- Globalisering en mensenrechten --- Globalization and human rights --- Human rights and globalization --- Human rights and international law --- Internationaal recht en mensenrechten --- International law and human rights --- Liability for human rights violations --- Mensenrechten en globalisering --- Mensenrechten en internationaal recht --- Mondialisation et droits de l'homme --- NGAs (International relations) --- Niet-gouvernementele actoren (Internationale betrekkingen) --- Niet-statelijke actoren (Internationale betrekkingen) --- Non gouvernementaux [Acteurs ] (Relations internationales) --- Non étatiques [Acteurs ] (Relations internationales) --- Non-governmental actors (International relations) --- Non-state actors (International relations) --- Non-state entities (International relations) --- Nongovernmental actors (International relations) --- Nonstate actors (International relations) --- Nonstate entities (International relations) --- Verantwoordelijkheid voor de schending van de mensenrechten --- Violation des droits de l'homme -- Responsabilité --- Droits économiques et sociaux. --- International law and human rights. --- Non-state actors (International relations). --- Human rights and globalization. --- Liability for human rights violations. --- Human rights. --- Right of intervention. --- United Nations Organization. --- Application of laws. --- Theses. --- Droits de l'homme. --- Droit d'ingérence. --- Organisation des Nations unies. --- Application des lois. --- Thèses. --- 86.81 human rights. --- Droits économiques et sociaux.