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Perspectives on defense systems analysis
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ISBN: 9780262330244 9780262029353 0262330245 0262029359 Year: 2015 Publisher: Cambridge, Massachusetts [Piscataqay, New Jersey] MIT Press IEEE Xplore


Book
L'état et la science : la politique publique de la science et de la technologie.
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ISBN: 2222041767 9782222041764 Year: 1988 Publisher: Paris : Editions du Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique,


Book
The doomsday lobby : hype and panic from Sputniks, martians, and marauding meteors
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ISBN: 1441966846 9786612982460 1441966854 128298246X Year: 2010 Publisher: New York : Springer,

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From the race-to-space in the 1950s to the current furor over global warming, James Bennett traces the subtle and not-so-subtle ways in which government has co-opted scientific research and reinforced a culture in which challengers to proscribed wisdom are frozen out. Ripped from the headlines, Bennett offers a compelling, entertaining, and thought-provoking perspective on political influence in scientific research and its implications for a democratic society. Praise for The Doomsday Lobby "During the Nineteenth Century, almost entirely on private funding, American science grew from practically nothing to world class. Now, however, over fifty percent of American science is funded by the federal government. Dr. Bennett traces the path, "crisis" after "crisis," by which American science became practically an arm of the federal government. His tale is a cautionary one, warning against future "crisis mongers" who would extend the government's already majority control of American science even further. His warning is a timely one, and it should be heeded." Joseph P. Martino, author of Science Funding: Politics and Porkbarrel "Bennett's latest book offers a challenging interpretation of the rise of the American federal science establishment since World War II. Focusing primarily on the growth of the space program, Bennett argues that crisis, real or imagined, is the source of state power and state funding for science. The Doomsday Lobby offers what no doubt will be viewed as a controversial contribution to the history of American science policy, and more broadly to an understanding of the role of the state in society." James D. Savage, Professor of Politics, University of Virginia, and author of Funding Science in America James T. Bennett is Eminent Scholar and William P. Snavely Professor of Political Economy and Public Policy at George Mason University, and Director of The John M. Olin Institute for Employment Practice and Policy. He is the author or editor of over a dozen books, including Unhealthy Charities, The Politics of American Feminism, Stifling Political Competition, and Not Invited to the Party.

Partnerships for solid-state lighting
Authors: ---
ISBN: 0309083192 9786610184583 1280184582 0309506646 9780309506649 9780309083195 0305083192 0309169216 9780309169219 9781280184581 6610184585 Year: 2002 Publisher: Washington, D.C. National Academy Press


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Building the Arkansas innovation economy : summary of a symposium
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ISBN: 0309266432 0309266440 0309266467 Year: 2012 Publisher: Washington, District of Columbia : National Academies Press,

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"A committee under the auspices of the Board on Science, Technology, and Economic Policy (STEP), is conducting a study of selected state and regional programs in order to identify best practices with regard to their goals, structures, instruments, modes of operation, synergies across private and public programs, funding mechanisms and levels, and evaluation efforts. The committee is reviewing selected state and regional efforts to capitalize on federal and state investments in areas of critical national needs. Building the Arkansas Innovation Economy: Summary of a Symposium includes both efforts to strengthen existing industries as well as specific new technology focus areas such as nanotechnology, stem cells, and energy in order to better understand program goals, challenges, and accomplishments. As a part of this review, the committee is convening a series of public workshops and symposia involving responsible local, state, and federal officials and other stakeholders. These meetings and symposia will enable an exchange of views, information, experience, and analysis to identify best practice in the range of programs and incentives adopted. Drawing from discussions at these symposia, fact-finding meetings, and commissioned analyses of existing state and regional programs and technology focus areas, the committee will subsequently produce a final report with findings and recommendations focused on lessons, issues, and opportunities for complementary U.S. policies created by these state and regional initiatives. Since 1991, the National Research Council, under the auspices of the Board on Science, Technology, and Economic Policy, has undertaken a program of activities to improve policymakers' understandings of the interconnections of science, technology, and economic policy and their importance for the American economy and its international competitive position. The Board's activities have corresponded with increased policy recognition of the importance of knowledge and technology to economic growth. One important element of STEP's analysis concerns the growth and impact of foreign technology programs.1 U.S. competitors have launched substantial programs to support new technologies, small firm development, and consortia among large and small firms to strengthen national and regional positions in strategic sectors. Some governments overseas have chosen to provide public support to innovation to overcome the market imperfections apparent in their national innovation systems. They believe that the rising costs and risks associated with new potentially high-payoff technologies, and the growing global dispersal of technical expertise, underscore the need for national R&D programs to support new and existing high-technology firms within their borders."--Publisher's description.

Using human resource data to track innovation
Authors: --- ---
ISBN: 0309084245 9786610209507 128020950X 0309501946 9780309501941 6610209502 9780309084246 0305084245 0309182921 Year: 2002 Publisher: Washington, D.C. National Academy Press

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"This volume is the summary of a second STEP workshop, chaired by board memder Mark Myers, formerly chief technical officer of Xerox Corporation. The workshop explored how data on scientists, engineers, and other professionals-data on their training and skills, mobility and career paths, use of time, relationships across institutions and sectors, and productivity-can be used to illuminate aspects of innovation that current R&D, patent and other data, by themselves, do not fully capture." -- p. viii, Preface.

Science, technology and China's drive for modernization
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ISBN: 0817972323 9780817972325 Year: 1980 Volume: 223 Publisher: Stanford (Calif.): Hoover institution press


Book
Building the Ohio innovation Economy
Authors: ---
ISBN: 0309266769 0309266777 9780309266765 9780309266772 0309266793 Year: 2013 Publisher: Washington, D.C.

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"Since 1991, the National Research Council, under the auspices of the Board on Science, Technology, and Economic Policy, has undertaken a program of activities to improve policymakers' understandings of the interconnections of science, technology, and economic policy and their importance for the American economy and its international competitive position. The Board's activities have corresponded with increased policy recognition of the importance of knowledge and technology to economic growth. One important element of STEP's analysis concerns the growth and impact of foreign technology programs. U.S. competitors have launched substantial programs to support new technologies, small firm development, and consortia among large and small firms to strengthen national and regional positions in strategic sectors. Some governments overseas have chosen to provide public support to innovation to overcome the market imperfections apparent in their national innovation systems. They believe that the rising costs and risks associated with new potentially high-payoff technologies, and the growing global dispersal of technical expertise, underscore the need for national R&D programs to support new and existing high-technology firms within their borders. Similarly, many state and local governments and regional entities in the United States are undertaking a variety of initiatives to enhance local economic development and employment through investment programs designed to attract knowledge-based industries and grow innovation clusters. These state and regional programs and associated policy measures are of great interest for their potential contributions to growth and U.S. competitiveness and for the "best practice" lessons that they offer for other state and regional programs. STEP's project on State and Regional Innovation Initiatives is intended to generate a better understanding of the challenges associated with the transition of research into products, the practices associated with successful state and regional programs, and their interaction with federal programs and private initiatives. The study seeks to achieve this goal through a series of complementary assessments of state, regional, and federal initiatives; analyses of specific industries and technologies from the perspective of crafting supportive public policy at all three levels; and outreach to multiple stakeholders. Building the Ohio Innovation Economy: Summary of a Symposium explains the of the study, which is to improve the operation of state and regional programs and, collectively, enhance their impact."-- Publisher's description.

Keywords

Energy conservation -- Technological innovations -- Ohio -- Congresses. --- Energy conservation -- Technological innovations -- United States -- Congresses. --- Manufacturing industries -- Ohio -- Congresses. --- Manufacturing industries -- United States -- Congresses. --- Technological innovations -- Economic aspects -- Ohio -- Congresses. --- Technological innovations -- Economic aspects -- United States -- Congresses. --- Technology and state -- United States -- Congresses. --- Manufacturing industries --- Energy conservation --- Technological innovations --- Technology and state --- Organization and Administration --- Research --- Models, Theoretical --- Economics --- Investigative Techniques --- Health Services Administration --- Social Sciences --- Health Care Economics and Organizations --- Science --- Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques and Equipment --- Anthropology, Education, Sociology and Social Phenomena --- Health Care --- Natural Science Disciplines --- Disciplines and Occupations --- Biomedical Research --- Models, Organizational --- Economic Development --- Organizational Innovation --- Business & Economics --- Industries --- Economic aspects --- Conservation of energy resources --- Conservation of power resources --- Rational use of energy --- RUE (Rational use of energy) --- Breakthroughs, Technological --- Innovations, Industrial --- Innovations, Technological --- Technical innovations --- Technological breakthroughs --- Technological change --- Conservation of natural resources --- Power resources --- Energy consumption --- Energy policy --- Recycling (Waste, etc.) --- Manufactures --- Creative ability in technology --- Inventions --- Domestication of technology --- Innovation relay centers --- Research, Industrial --- Technology transfer --- economics --- Ohio. --- E-books --- Organizational Models --- Model, Organizational --- Organizational Model --- Change, Organizational --- Innovation, Organizational --- Organizational Change --- Changes, Organizational --- Innovations, Organizational --- Organizational Changes --- Organizational Innovations --- Development, Economic --- Economic Growth --- Growth, Economic

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