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Viscoelasticity --- Continuum mechanics --- Elasticity --- Viscosity --- Relaxation phenomena --- Viscoelasticity.
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This book contains a wealth of useful information on current research on viscoelasticity. By covering a broad variety of rheology, non-Newtonian fluid mechanics and viscoelasticity-related topics, this book is addressed to a wide spectrum of academic and applied researchers and scientists but it could also prove useful to industry specialists. The subject areas include, theory, simulations, biological materials and food products among others.
Viscoelasticity. --- Continuum mechanics --- Elasticity --- Viscosity --- Relaxation phenomena --- Mechanics of fluids
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In this work, the studies of the Rouse, Doi-Edwards, and extended reptation theories are developed from a basic level and discussed in detail. Viscoelastic properties of nearly monodisperse linear flexible polymers in both the entanglement and entanglement-free regions are analyzed.
Polymers --- Viscoelasticity. --- Continuum mechanics --- Elasticity --- Viscosity --- Relaxation phenomena --- Viscosity.
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Condensed matter --- Relaxation phenomena. --- Spectrum analysis. --- Optical properties.
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Statistical physics --- Glass --- Liquids --- Relaxation phenomena --- Congresses. --- Congresses --- Glass. --- Liquids. --- Liquids - Congresses --- Glass - Congresses --- Relaxation phenomena - Congresses
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This book provides a complete exposition of the theory of nuclear magnetic relaxation caused by the thermal motion of the molecule containing the relaxing nucleus. The author begins by defining the physical quantities encountered in nuclear magnetic resonance studies and surveying pioneering investigations in the field. Nuclear magnetic relaxation by scalar, dipolar, quadrupolar and spin-rotational interactions and by anisotropic chemical shift are then examined in detail. Relaxation rates are expressed in terms of spectral densities, and the values of the spectral densities for various molecular shapes are calculated by random walk or Brownian motion dynamics. The text should be within the grasp of readers who have taken undergraduate courses in electromagnetic theory and in classical and quantum mechanics, although topics in these fields of particular relevance are to be found in appendices. This book will be of value to postgraduate students and research workers using n.m.r. in physics and physical chemistry departments, and by scientists in industrial and medical research.
Liquids --- Relaxation phenomena. --- Nuclear magnetic resonance. --- Random walks (Mathematics) --- Diffusion processes. --- Magnetic properties. --- Random walks (Mathematics).
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Dielectric relaxation --- Relaxation, Dielectric --- Dielectrics --- Polarization (Electricity) --- Relaxation phenomena --- Dielectric relaxation.
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The subject of stability problems for viscoelastic solids and elements of structures, with which this book is concerned, has been the focus of attention in the past three decades. This has been due to the wide inculcation of viscoelastic materials, especially polymers and plastics, in industry. Up-to-date studies in viscoelasticity are published partially in purely mathematical journals, partially in merely applied ones, and as a consequence, they remain unknown to many interested specialists. Stability in Viscoelasticity fills the gap between engineers and mathematicians and converges theore
Viscoelasticity. --- Stability. --- Dynamics --- Mechanics --- Motion --- Vibration --- Benjamin-Feir instability --- Equilibrium --- Continuum mechanics --- Elasticity --- Viscosity --- Relaxation phenomena
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This book illustrates how potential flows enter into the general theory of motions of viscous and viscoelastic fluids. Traditionally, the theory of potential flow is presented as a subject called 'potential flow of an inviscid fluid'; when the fluid is incompressible these fluids are, curiously, said to be 'perfect' or 'ideal'. This type of presentation is widespread; it can be found in every book on fluid mechanics, but it is flawed. It is never necessary and typically not useful to put the viscosity of fluids in potential (irrotational) flow to zero. The dimensionless description of potential flows of fluids with a nonzero viscosity depends on the Reynolds number, and the theory of potential flow of an inviscid fluid can be said to rise as the Reynolds number tends to infinity. The theory given here can be described as the theory of potential flows at finite and even small Reynolds numbers.
Viscoelasticity. --- Viscous flow. --- Continuum mechanics --- Elasticity --- Viscosity --- Relaxation phenomena --- Fluid dynamics
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Conjugated polymers are attractive from the viewpoint of possible applications as novel nonlinear optical materials and conductive materials. They are also very important as a group of materials of one dimensionality. The progress of research in this field is very rapid. At the present stage it is extremely useful to have review articles giving information on the most recent progress.Relaxation in Polymers contains state-of-the-art reviews on: ultrafast responses in various conjugated polymers with large optical nonlinearity; ultrafast relaxation in polysilanes; electronic properties of polysi
Polymers --- Relaxation phenomena. --- Phenomena, Relaxation --- Chemistry, Physical and theoretical --- Physics --- Viscoelasticity --- Electric properties.