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This book presents an integrated collection of representative approaches for scaling up machine learning and data mining methods on parallel and distributed computing platforms. Demand for parallelizing learning algorithms is highly task-specific: in some settings it is driven by the enormous dataset sizes, in others by model complexity or by real-time performance requirements. Making task-appropriate algorithm and platform choices for large-scale machine learning requires understanding the benefits, trade-offs and constraints of the available options. Solutions presented in the book cover a range of parallelization platforms from FPGAs and GPUs to multi-core systems and commodity clusters, concurrent programming frameworks including CUDA, MPI, MapReduce and DryadLINQ, and learning settings (supervised, unsupervised, semi-supervised and online learning). Extensive coverage of parallelization of boosted trees, SVMs, spectral clustering, belief propagation and other popular learning algorithms and deep dives into several applications make the book equally useful for researchers, students and practitioners.
Machine learning --- Data mining --- Parallel algorithms --- Parallel programs (Computer programs) --- Apprentissage automatique --- Exploration de données (Informatique) --- Algorithmes parallèles --- Programmes parallèles (Logiciels) --- Exploration de données (Informatique) --- Algorithmes parallèles --- Programmes parallèles (Logiciels) --- Machine Learning --- Machine learning. --- Data mining. --- Parallel algorithms. --- Parallel computer programs --- Parallel processing (Electronic computers) --- Computer programs --- Algorithms --- Algorithmic knowledge discovery --- Factual data analysis --- KDD (Information retrieval) --- Knowledge discovery in data --- Knowledge discovery in databases --- Mining, Data --- Database searching --- Learning, Machine --- Artificial intelligence --- Machine theory
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A distributed system is driven by separate components that are executed in parallel, and protocols for such systems form a major aspect of system design in today’s world of wireless and mobile networking. Process algebras are languages for the description of elementary parallel systems and are used to study the behavioural properties of distributed systems, but they often lack the ability to handle data. This textbook guides students through algebraic specification and verification of distributed systems, and some of the most prominent formal verification techniques. The author employs µCRL as the vehicle, a language developed to combine process algebra and abstract data types. Chapters 2 and 3 explain the basics of abstract data types and process algebra, and guide the reader through the syntax and semantics of µCRL; Chap. 4 examines abstraction from internal behaviour; Chap. 5 covers specifications of standard protocols; Chap. 6 shows how to transform protocol specifications into labelled transition systems; Chap. 7 explains algorithms on labelled transition systems; and Chap. 8 presents symbolic verification techniques; finally, the Appendix gives a brief overview of the µCRL toolset. The book evolved from introductory courses on protocol verification taught to undergraduate and graduate students of computer science, and the text is supported throughout with examples and exercises; full solutions are provided in an appendix, while exercise sheets, lab exercises, example specifications and lecturer slides will be available on the author's website. Researchers in the field can use the book as a broad overview of the state of the art in algebraic specification and verification of distributed systems on the basis of a modern verification tool.
Electronic data processing --- Parallel processing (Electronic computers) --- Parallel programs (Computer programs) --- Distributed processing. --- Verification. --- Parallel program verification --- Verification of parallel programs --- High performance computing --- Multiprocessors --- Parallel programming (Computer science) --- Supercomputers --- Distributed computer systems in electronic data processing --- Distributed computing --- Distributed processing in electronic data processing --- Computer networks --- Computer network architectures. --- Computer science. --- Logic design. --- Algebra --- Software engineering. --- Information theory. --- Computer System Implementation. --- Mathematical Logic and Formal Languages. --- Logics and Meanings of Programs. --- Symbolic and Algebraic Manipulation. --- Software Engineering. --- Theory of Computation. --- Data processing. --- Communication theory --- Communication --- Cybernetics --- Computer software engineering --- Engineering --- Design, Logic --- Design of logic systems --- Digital electronics --- Electronic circuit design --- Logic circuits --- Machine theory --- Switching theory --- Informatics --- Science --- Architectures, Computer network --- Network architectures, Computer --- Computer architecture --- Traitement réparti. --- Parallélisme (Informatique) --- Architecture, Computer. --- Mathematical logic. --- Computer logic. --- Computer science—Mathematics. --- Computers. --- Computer science logic --- Logic, Symbolic and mathematical --- Algebra of logic --- Logic, Universal --- Mathematical logic --- Symbolic and mathematical logic --- Symbolic logic --- Mathematics --- Algebra, Abstract --- Metamathematics --- Set theory --- Syllogism --- Architecture, Computer --- Automatic computers --- Automatic data processors --- Computer hardware --- Computing machines (Computers) --- Electronic brains --- Electronic calculating-machines --- Electronic computers --- Hardware, Computer --- Computer systems --- Calculators --- Cyberspace --- ALGEBRA - data processing --- Computer Science --- Information theory --- Logic design --- Software Engineering --- 681.3*C24 --- 681.3*D13 --- 681.3*D2 --- 681.3*I6 --- 681.3*I6 Simulation and modeling (Computing methodologies)--See also {681.3*G3} --- Simulation and modeling (Computing methodologies)--See also {681.3*G3} --- 681.3*D2 Software engineering: protection mechanisms; standards--See also {681.3*K63}; {681.3*K51} --- Software engineering: protection mechanisms; standards--See also {681.3*K63}; {681.3*K51} --- 681.3*D13 Concurrent programming --- Concurrent programming --- 681.3*C24 Distributed systems: distributed databases; distributed applications; networkoperating systems --- Distributed systems: distributed databases; distributed applications; networkoperating systems --- Distributed processing --- Verification --- ALGEBRA
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