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Olduvai is one of the most important prehistoric sites in the world; indeed, the only Middle Pleistocene site of comparable importance is Choukoutien and Olduvai can show deposits far older. The site has produced a mass of material of the highest archaeological and palaeontology importance and in this first of five volumes Dr Leakey and his collaborators make their preliminary reports. The story of the excavations initiated by Dr Leakey in 1951 is well known. Their purpose was to locate and uncover a series of living-floors of early Hand-axe man and, if possible, of the preceding Olduwan culture. The discoveries were of striking and far-reaching importance. They included, besides a mass of tools and artefacts, small animal and human remains and the famous skull of Zinjanthropus boisei, the earliest tool-making man. Against this background Leakey and his collaborators discuss the geological evidence, its relation to the fauna and other fossil evidence, the problems of climatic sequence and the use of potassium-argon dating. The purpose of this volume is to provide a context in which the fossil human remains and the Stone Age cultural sequence at Olduvai can be studied.

Mammals, Fossil --- Geology --- Geology, Stratigraphic --- Paleontology --- Olduvai Gorge (Tanzania) --- Tanzania --- Antiquities --- Social Sciences --- Anthropology --- Mammals, Fossil - Tanzania - Olduvai Gorge --- Geology - Tanzania - Olduvai Gorge --- Geology, Stratigraphic - Pleistocene --- Paleontology - Pleistocene --- Olduvai Gorge (Tanzania) - Antiquities --- Tanzania - Antiquities --- Stone age --- Fossil hominids --- Homo habilis --- Australopithecines --- Antiquities. --- Animals --- Archaeology --- Animal remains (Archaeology) --- Faune --- Archéologie --- Paléontologie --- Restes d'animaux (Archéologie) --- Australopithecus --- Early man --- Fossil hominins --- Fossil man --- Hominids, Fossil --- Hominins, Fossil --- Human fossils --- Human remains (Archaeology) --- Primates, Fossil --- Paleoanthropology --- Fossilogy --- Fossilology --- Palaeontology --- Paleontology, Zoological --- Paleozoology --- Historical geology --- Zoology --- Fossils --- Prehistoric animals in motion pictures --- Civilization --- Olduwai Gorge (Tanzania)

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Plio-Pleistocene sites are a rare occurrence in the archaeological record. When they are uncovered, the faunal materials so crucial to unlocking their behavioral meaning are often poorly preserved. For example, at Koobi Fora, Kenya, a prolific region that preserves several classic Plio-Pleistocene sites, many bones are affected by poor cortical surface preservation (Isaac, 1997). Such taphonomic vagaries limit the range of questions that can be addressed with these assemblages. In other instances, access to materials can be limited due to local from politics or rivalries between individual research teams. As a result, many important assemblages either remain unstudied or have been interpreted without the advantage of a fully developed taphonomic framework, a situation that all but guarantees stagnant interpretations.

Fossil hominids --- Paleontology --- Paleoanthropology --- Animals, Fossil --- Homme fossile --- Paléontologie --- Paléoanthropologie --- Animaux fossiles --- Olduvai Gorge (Tanzania) --- Olduvai (Tanzanie) --- Antiquities. --- Antiquités --- EPUB-LIV-FT SPRINGER-B LIVSOCIA --- Anthropology. --- Archaeology. --- Geology. --- Paleontology . --- Paleontology. --- Fossilogy --- Fossilology --- Palaeontology --- Paleontology, Zoological --- Paleozoology --- Historical geology --- Zoology --- Fossils --- Prehistoric animals in motion pictures --- Geognosy --- Geoscience --- Earth sciences --- Natural history --- Archeology --- Anthropology --- Auxiliary sciences of history --- History --- Antiquities --- Human beings --- Paleolithic period, Lower --- Taphonomy --- Animal remains (Archaeology) --- Tanzania --- Animal fossils --- Animals, Antediluvian --- Animals, Prehistoric --- Antediluvian animals --- Fauna, Prehistoric --- Prehistoric animals --- Prehistoric fauna --- Ice Age --- Pleistocene Epoch --- Early man --- Fossil hominins --- Fossil man --- Hominids, Fossil --- Hominins, Fossil --- Human fossils --- Human remains (Archaeology) --- Primates, Fossil --- Human paleontology --- Anthropology, Prehistoric --- Physical anthropology --- Archaeozoology --- Zooarchaeology --- Zoology in archaeology --- Archaeology --- Bones --- Animal paleopathology --- Chopper-Chopping Tool Complex --- Lower Paleolithic period --- Stone age --- Methodology --- Olduwai Gorge (Tanzania)