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Aus den Anfängen der hellenistischen Epoche in Ägypten gibt es nur wenige zeitgenössische Zeugnisse. Eines davon ist die Satrapenstele. Diese hieroglyphische Stele dokumentiert eine Landschenkung des Satrapen Ptolemaios an den Tempel von Buto und nennt weitere historische Ereignisse wie die Verlegung der Residenz nach Alexandria. Sie ist seit langem bekannt und wurde mehrfach übersetzt. Einen umfassenden sprachlichen und historischen Kommentar gab es bisher aber noch nicht. Die Stele bildet den Schwerpunkt der vorliegenden Untersuchung zum Verhältnis zwischen makedonischen Herrschern und indigenen Priesterschaften in der frühen Ptolemäerzeit. Der Denkstein steht im Spannungsfeld zwischen den ägyptischen Verfassern und dem makedonischen Protagonisten, weshalb vor allem die Herrscherpräsentation eine besondere Rolle spielt.
Inscriptions [Egyptian ] --- Inscriptions égyptiennes --- Opschriften [Egyptische ] --- Stele (Archaeology) --- Inscriptions, Egyptian --- Stèles (Archéologie) --- Ptolemy --- Egypt --- Egypte --- History --- Sources --- Histoire --- Academic collection --- Stèles (Archéologie) --- Inscriptions égyptiennes --- Stela (Archaeology) --- Stelae (Archaeology) --- Stelai (Archaeology) --- Steles (Archaeology) --- Archaeology --- Menhirs --- Ptolemaios --- Ptolémée --- Ptolemaeus --- Steles --- Egyptian language --- Writing [Hieroglyphic ] --- Kings and rulers --- 332-30 B.C. --- Ptolemy II Philadelphus --- Greco-Roman period, 332 BC-638 AD --- Stele (Archaeology) - Egypt --- Ptolemy - I Soter, - King of Egypt, - d. 283 B.C. --- Ptolemy - II Philadelphus, - King of Egypt --- Egypt - History - Greco-Roman period, 332 B.C.-640 A.D. --- Stèles --- Égyptien ancien (langue) --- Rois et souverains --- Égypte --- Antiquité --- Écriture hiéroglyphique --- 332-30 av.J.-C. --- Jusqu'à 640
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Roman Egypt is a critical area of interdisciplinary research, which has steadily expanded since the 1970s and continues to grow. Egypt played a pivotal role in the Roman empire, not only in terms of political, economic, and military strategies, but also as part of an intricate cultural discourse involving themes that resonate today - east and west, old world and new, acculturation and shifting identities, patterns of language use and religious belief, and the management of agriculture and trade. Roman Egypt was a literal and figurative crossroads shaped by the movement of people, goods, and ideas, and framed by permeable boundaries of self and space.
Romans --- Romains --- Egypt --- Egypte --- Civilization --- History --- Civilisation --- Histoire --- Romans - Egypt --- Egypt - Civilization - 332 B.C.-638 A.D. --- Egypt - History - Greco-Roman period, 332 B.C.-640 A.D. --- Égypte --- 332 av. J.-C.-640 (période gréco-romaine) --- 332 av. J.-C.-640
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Excavations (Archaeology) --- Fouilles (Archéologie) --- Ibrim (Egypt) --- Egypt --- Ibrim (Egypte) --- Egypte --- Antiquities --- History --- Antiquités --- Histoire --- Nubia --- Foreign relations --- Ibrīm (Egypt) --- Relations --- Conferences - Meetings --- Fouilles (Archéologie) --- Ibrīm (Egypt) --- Ibrīm (Egypte) --- Antiquités --- Greco-Roman period, 332 BC-638 AD --- Congresses --- Sources --- Africa [Sub-Saharan ] --- Antiquities.
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Using papyri and other sources documenting the Mendesian Nome, a district of the North-Eastern Nile Delta, this volume investigates the complex networks of relationships between Mendesian environments, socio-economic dynamics, and agro-fiscal policies in the Roman period.
Land use --- Agriculture --- Utilisation du sol --- History --- Economic aspects --- Histoire --- Aspect économique --- Egypt --- Egypte --- Civilization --- Civilisation --- Römerzeit. --- Landschaft. --- Wirtschaft. --- History. --- 332 B.C.-640 A.D. --- Egypt. --- Ägypten. --- Environmental conditions --- Aspect économique --- 332 B.C. - 640 A.D. --- Greco-Roman Period (Egypt)
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Excavations (Archaeology) --- Egypt --- History --- Antiquities, Roman --- Excavations (Archaeology) - Egypt. --- Egypt - History - Greco-Roman period, 332 B.C.-640 A.D. --- Egypt - Antiquities, Roman --- Grecs --- Égyptiens --- Hellénisme --- Papyrus d'Oxyrhynchos --- Oxyrhynchos (ville ancienne) --- Égypte --- Moeurs et coutumes --- Sources --- 332 av. J.-C.-640 (période gréco-romaine)
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Hauptbeschreibung Ägypten war in hellenistischer Zeit die stärkste Wirtschaftsmacht des östlichen Mittelmeerraums. Diese Tatsache stellte eine der wesentlichen Voraussetzungen, wenn nicht die wesentliche Voraussetzung für die Durchsetzung einer - trotz aller Schwierigkeiten - weithin erfolgreichen Innen- und Außenpolitik der ptolemaiischen Herrscher dar. In der vorliegenden Arbeit werden in sieben Kapiteln die wichtigsten Aspekte der Wirtschaftsgeschichte dieser Zeit und dieses Raums untersucht. Biographische Informationen Werner Huß wurde im Jahr 1967 von der K
Egypt - History - Greco-Roman period, 332 BC-640 AD. --- Egypt - Politics and government - 332-30 BC. --- Human geography - Egypt - History. --- Business & Economics --- Economic History --- Egypt --- Economic conditions --- Economic history --- Commerce --- History --- Commerce. --- Egypt - Economic conditions - To 332 BC --- Egypt - Economic conditions - 332 BC-640 AD --- Ägypten --- Ptolemäer --- Wirtschaftsmacht --- Egypte --- Conditions économiques --- 332 av. J.-C.-640
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Avec l’arrivée des pouvoirs macédonien puis romain, la société de la vallée du Nil et sa culture matérielle connaissent de profondes mutations, bien que les traditions pharaoniques perdurent et continuent même de s’enrichir. L’Égypte est alors l’un des leviers essentiels de l’hellénisation et de la romanisation en Méditerranée orientale et ses confins, notamment grâce au verrou alexandrin.Depuis une vingtaine d’années, l’archéologie de l’Égypte gréco-romaine connaît un net redéploiement, qui permet une réflexion élargie à l’échelle de la Méditerranée.Le colloque organisé par la Société française d’archéologie classique en mars 2008 a souhaité rendre hommage à ce développement récent et fécond. Centrant le propos sur les « formes » spécifiques de la présence grecque et romaine dans la vallée du Nil, il a voulu diffuser ces nouvelles perspectives auprès des spécialistes du monde gréco-romain.La trame de cette rencontre s’organise en trois sections : de nouveaux modes d’appropriation des territoires, en particulier ceux des fronts de mer et des marges ; le cadre spatial, des espaces de la vie à ceux de la mort ; les objets, au sens large, de la statuaire au mobilier. On suivra tout particulièrement la manière dont les « modèles » des mondes grec et romain ont été adoptés et adaptés, livrant souvent des formules spécifiques au terrain égyptien.
Romans --- Romains --- Egypt --- Greece --- Egypte --- Grèce --- Civilization --- Civilization. --- Civilisation --- Greeks --- History --- Social life and customs --- Romans - Egypt - Congresses --- Greeks - Egypt - Congresses --- Egypt - Civilization - 332 B.C.-638 A.D. - Congresses --- Egypt - History - Greco-Roman period, 332 B.C.-640 A.D. - Congresses --- Egypt - Social life and customs - Congresses
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The Fayum is a large depression in the western desert of Egypt, receiving its water directly from the Nile. In the early Ptolemaic period the agricultural area expanded a great deal, new villages were founded and many Greeks settled here. When villages on the outskirts were abandoned about AD 300-400, houses and cemeteries remained intact for centuries. Here were found thousands of papyri, ostraca (potsherds) and hundreds of mummy portraits, which have made the area famous among classicists and art historians alike. Most papyri and ostraca are now scattered over collections all over the world. The sixth volume of Collectanea Hellenistica presents 145 reconstructed archives originating from this region, including private, professional, official and temple archives both in Greek and in native Demotic.
Ancient history --- Manuscripts. Epigraphy. Paleography --- Egypt --- Egyptian language --- Manuscripts, Greek (Papyri) --- Archives --- Egyptien (Langue) --- Papyrus grecs --- Papyri, Demotic. --- Papyrus démotiques --- Fayyum (Egypt : Province) --- Fayoum (Egypte) --- Egypte --- Antiquities --- History --- Sources. --- Antiquités --- Histoire --- Sources --- Fayyūm (Egypt) --- # BIBC : Academic collection --- Papyrus démotiques --- Fayyūm (Egypt : Province) --- Antiquités --- Papyri [Demotic ] --- Manuscripts [Greek ] (Papyri) --- Fayyum (Egypt) --- Greco-Roman period, 332 BC-638 AD --- Social conditions --- Economic conditions --- Fayyūm (Egypt) --- Antiquities.
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Double names have a long history in Egypt. They are already attested on Old Kingdom funerary monuments, where concern about eternal life required a correct identification of the deceased. When Greek and Egyptian cultures came into contact under the Ptolemies, bilingual polyonymy (i.e. the combination of an Egyptian and a Greek name) became more popular. During this period, Greek ethnicity was valued as a symbol of power and social status, and was used to create borders between the rulers and the ruled. At the same time, however, it was a flexible concept and this made it a useful tool for crossing the very same boundaries it constructed. As ethnicity became a crucial aspect of one's identity, it is not surprising that bilingual polyonymy was well attested among those that formed a bridge between the ruling class and the Egyptian population : particularly military, administrative and priestly officials. Since they moved between largely separated ethnic contexts, combining names of different linguistic origins was a way to negotiate their ethnic identities. Rather than serving as a reliable source for ethnic origin, names can therefore be interpreted as an expression of the ethnic identity of an individual in a certain space or context.
Names, Greek --- Names, Egyptian --- Names, Personal --- Ethnicity --- Greeks --- Noms grecs --- Noms égyptiens --- Noms de personnes --- Ethnicité --- Grecs --- History --- Histoire --- Egypt --- Egypte --- Civilization --- Greek influences --- Civilisation --- Influence grecque --- Civilization. --- Ethnicity. --- Greeks. --- Names, Greek. --- Names, Personal. --- Greek influences. --- 332 B.C.-640 A.D. --- Egypt. --- Academic collection --- Noms égyptiens --- Ethnicité --- Names [Greek ] --- Names [Personal ] --- 332 B.C.-638 A.D. --- Greco-Roman period, 332 BC-638 AD
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Judaism --- Jewish art and symbolism --- Judaïsme --- Art et symbolisme juifs --- History --- Histoire --- Goodenough, Erwin Ramsdell, --- -Jewish art and symbolism --- -Jewish symbolism and art --- Jewish art --- Jewish arts --- Symbolism --- Symbolism in art --- Jews --- Religions --- Semites --- -Addresses, essays, lectures --- Addresses, essays, lectures --- Religion --- Goodenough, Erwin Ramsdell --- Jewish art and symbolism. --- -History --- -Jews --- Jewish symbolism and art --- Judaïsme --- Judaism - History - Talmudic period, 10-425 --- Goodenough, Erwin Ramsdell, - 1893-1965 - Jewish symbols in the Greco-Roman period