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The dramatic involvement of the Tsarist Empire in the First World War marks a turning point in the history of Russia and its surrounding areas. The dynamics triggered by the challenge of total mobilization gave rise to political, social, economic and cultural transformations destined to have a profound and prolonged impact on Europe and the whole world during the 20-th century. The studies and the researches collected in this volume explore key themes of the crisis that hit the imperial space: the patriotic culture and the representation of the enemy in war propaganda; the interweaving of war effort and national issues in the imperial peripheries; the intensified competition between the multiethnic empires in the context of total war; the breakthrough achieved by nationalisms during the 1917 revolutions. Special attention is also devoted to the analysis of the international historiographical trends that have emerged in the last quarter of a century and which have redefined the interpretation of the period 1914-1921 / 22.
Tsarist Empire --- History of Russia --- 1917 Revolution --- First World War --- Tsarist Empire --- History of Russia --- 1917 Revolution --- First World War
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d'Havé, Louisa --- Belgium --- Espionage --- Book --- First World War --- anno 1910-1919
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This volume provides a comprehensive reinterpretation of the 1916 Central Asian Revolt - a key event in the history of Central Asia, the Russian Empire and the First World War.
Asia, Central --- History --- 1916. --- Central Asia. --- First World War. --- Kazakh. --- Kyrgyz. --- Russia. --- revolution.
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Il volume contiene le lettere scritte da Scipio Slataper (1888–1915) alle «tre amiche» triestine, Anna Pulitzer, Elody Oblath e Gigetta (Luisa) Carniel, tra l’estate del 1909 e il 3 dicembre 1915, quando egli cadde in combattimento sul Podgora, in vista del tanto amato Carso triestino. In queste lettere, che fungono anche da pagine di diario poiché in Scipio sovente la lettera è un "di sé a sé stesso", si rispecchia un’incandescente vicenda esistenziale ed intellettuale: di amicizia, di amore, di dolore, di ricerca del senso della vita, di impegno culturale e civile, di creazione artistica; mentre le ultime, a Gigetta, testimoniano i pochi mesi di vita al fronte. La cognizione del dolore, e quindi della vita, che gli venne dalla tragica morte di Anna, con cui visse una brevissima storia d’amore, fece riconoscere a Scipio il senso e il valore, e quindi il compito, da dare alla propria esistenza: amare gli uomini e operare per il loro bene. Una nozione più ampia e inclusiva dell’amore, che trascende quello a due, dall’estate del 1911, ricambiato, per Gigetta, ch’egli sposò nel settembre del 1913, mentre a Elody continuò a legarlo un’amicizia vera e profonda, «provata su tutti i frangenti». This volume presents the letters (approximately 600) that Scipio Slataper wrote between late 1909 and December 1915 to his “three friends” from Trieste, Anna Pulitzer, Gigetta (Luisa) Carniel, and Elody Oblath. These letters bring to light complex existential and intellectual storylines: of friendship, love, and pain, of the search of the purpose of life, cultural commitment, and artistic creation.
LITERARY CRITICISM / European / Italian. --- Cultural History/First World War. --- Letters. --- Scipio Slataper. --- Triest.
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Sociology of the family. Sociology of sexuality --- History --- Book --- First World War --- anno 1910-1919 --- France
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History --- Cancer --- Physical health --- Labour --- Book --- First World War --- United States: persons
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De achtenzeventigjarige éminence grise van de Vlaamse literatuur begint in het onheilsjaar 1914 aan een oorlogsdagboek. Dag na dag schrijft ze, met veel zin voor detail en zonder taboes, over de dagelijkse problemen en de maatschappelijke ontwikkelingen tijdens de eerste wereldoorlog.
Dutch literature --- Writers --- Book --- Diary --- First World War --- Loveling, Virginie --- Belgium
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Un témoignage de plus sur la Première Guerre mondiale, par ceux qui l'ont vécue au jour le jour, alors que vient de disparaître le dernier poilu ? Non, car celui-ci est unique en son genre : c'est la guerre vue des bureaux de l'arrière, où l'on s'occupe du matériel et de la logistique des mouvements de troupe ; ce qui laisse à l'auteur de ce reportage quasi quotidien - tout au moins pendant trois ans, car la dernière année se passe réellement au front - toute latitude pour observer les faiblesses de l'organisation face à la formidable machinerie allemande, les inepties, parfois criminelles, de la bureaucratie ; mais aussi le comportement des appelés dans toute la diversité de ce gigantesque brassage social, les sourdes inimitiés comme la camaraderie la plus désintéressée, la couardise comme le courage. Beaucoup de temps aussi pour lire les journaux quotidiennement, s'irriter du bourrage de crâne, commenter la stratégie nationale et internationale. Écrites au fil de la plume, sans presque aucune rature, par un de ces fils de la III e République dont l'école permit à un jeune paysan franc-comtois de devenir un intellectuel profondément patriote et catholique engagé, très proche d'un Péguy, ces 900 pages frappent aussi par la qualité de l'écriture, capable de passer d'une hilarante scène de caserne aux réflexions les plus pénétrantes sur la nature du conflit, aux visions d'avenir, à la méditation sur ses propres conflits intérieurs. Saignée, ruinée, la France de 1918 a perdu, par coupable impéritie, la paix de Versailles ; 1940 et son " étrange défaite " trouve là une de ses explications. Préface de Jacques Marseille.
World War, 1914-1918 --- Cœurdevey, Edouard, --- French history --- First World War --- Memories
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Historiography traditionally accepts periodization which considered the First World War as an absolute watershed in the European history as a whole. This text, through a collection of essays by Italian and foreign specialists, seeks to investigate the premises and the results of the First World War in a vast area ranging from the Balkans to the Caucasus normally underrated by historiography, focusing on a series of problems (of ethnic, cultural or political character) which due to their complexity must be faced in an overall framework that takes into account the pre-war period and the first two decades of the twentieth century. The works reveal a very complex and stimulating picture, which leads us to reflect on long-term events and problems that involved all the countries that participated to the regional events, full of consequences for the peoples who lived there.
Balkan --- Caucasus --- First World War --- Long After-War (1918-1923) --- European Ethnic Hostility --- European Cultural Clash
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War Memorials were an important element of nation building, for the invention of traditions, and the establishment of historical traditions. Especially nationalist remembrance in the late 19th century and the memory of the First World War stimulated a memorial boom in the period which the present book is focusing on. The remembrance of war is nothing particularly new in history, since victories in decisive battles had been of interest since ancient times. However, the age of nationalism and the First World War triggered a new level of war remembrance that was expressed in countless memorials all over the world. The present volume presents the research of international specialists from different disciplines within the Humanities, whose research is dealing with the role of war memorials for the remembrance of conflicts like the First World War and their perceptions within the analyzed societies. It will be shown how memorials - in several different chronological and geographical contexts - were used to remember the dead, remind the survivors, and warn the descendants.
First World War --- Global History --- History of Memory --- Military History --- War Memorials