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Metalanguage. --- Second-order language --- Linguistic analysis (Linguistics)
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Le fait autonymique est ce qui inscrit, dans les langues naturelles et sous diverses formes, la possibilité de « parler des mots ». Il est ainsi forcément présent dans les discours dont l’objet porte sur le langage ou qui s’interrogent sur la langue : dans les grammaires, les dictionnaires, ou les interactions dans les cours de langue, par exemple. Mais il surgit également dans les situations les plus diverses dès que les discours ne se contentent pas de parler des choses avec des mots, échangeant alors des mots à propos des mots : je ne comprends pas ce mot, comme vous dites, etc. Les études rassemblées dans ce volume analysent des pratiques langagières variées, des conversations familières, des dialogues de théâtre, des débats idéologiques, des journaux télévisés, des écrits psychanalytiques, des récits romanesques, etc., saisissant, au-delà de la variété des formes, les différents enjeux (didactiques, esthétiques, subjectifs, idéologiques, etc.) du fait autonymique. Il apparaît ainsi une rhétorique de l’autonymie, qui se décline différemment selon les époques, les genres, les situations, les styles, et qui constitue désormais une entrée opératoire dans la description des discours.
Metalanguage. --- Second-order language --- Linguistic analysis (Linguistics)
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Metalanguage --- Rhetoric --- #PBIB:2000.3 --- Second-order language --- Linguistic analysis (Linguistics) --- Study and teaching --- Psycholinguistics
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This book was born from the desire to conduct an inquiry into the heterogeneity and variety of linguistic theories in order to assess their descriptive and explanatory power. The first part of the volume brings together contributions addressing formal and theoretical issues. It focuses on the specific questions of metalinguistic discourses, representations and formal symbols, and considers the case of representations pertaining to different metalinguistic levels and their possible translation from one level to another. The essays compiled in this section also examine how generative semantics p
Metalanguage. --- Linguistics. --- Linguistic science --- Science of language --- Language and languages --- Second-order language --- Linguistic analysis (Linguistics)
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Cognitive grammar --- Linguistics --- Metalanguage --- Second-order language --- Linguistic analysis (Linguistics) --- Cognitive linguistics --- Grammar, Comparative and general --- Psycholinguistics --- Methodology
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Metalanguage --- Semiotics --- Second-order language --- Metalanguage. --- Linguistic analysis (Linguistics) --- Semeiotics --- Semiology (Linguistics) --- Semantics --- Signs and symbols --- Structuralism (Literary analysis) --- Linguistics --- Semiotics.
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Cross-linguistic semantics - investigating how languages package and express meanings differently - is central to the linguistic quest to understand the nature of human language. This set of studies explores and demonstrates cross-linguistic semantics as practised in the natural semantic metalanguage (NSM) framework, originated by Anna Wierzbicka. The opening chapters give a state-of-the-art overview of the NSM model, propose several theoretical innovations and advance a number of original analyses in connection with names and naming, clefts and other specificational sentences, and discourse anaphora. Subsequent chapters describe and analyse diverse phenomena in ten languages from multiple families, geographical locations, and cultural settings around the globe. Three substantial studies document how the metalanguage of NSM semantic primes can be realised in languages of widely differing types: Amharic (Ethiopia), Korean, and East Cree. Each constitutes a lexicogrammatical portrait in miniature of the language concerned. Other chapters probe topics such as inalienable possession in Koromu (Papua New Guinea), epistemic verbs in Swedish, hyperpolysemy in Bunuba (Australia), the expression of "momentariness" in Berber, ethnogeometry in Makasai (East Timor), value concepts in Russian, and "virtuous emotions" in Japanese. This book will be valuable for linguists working on language description, lexical semantics, or the semantics of grammar, for advanced students of linguistics, and for others interested in language universals and language diversity.
Lexicology. Semantics --- Sociolinguistics --- Metalanguage --- Semantics --- Formal semantics --- Semasiology --- Semiology (Semantics) --- Comparative linguistics --- Information theory --- Language and languages --- Lexicology --- Meaning (Psychology) --- Second-order language --- Linguistic analysis (Linguistics) --- Metalanguage. --- Semantics.
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This collection of papers fills a gap in current research on both metapragmatics and pragmatics in that it combines data-based pragmatic analysis with metapragmatic theory and focuses on the ways in which metadiscourse is actually used. The 12 contributions investigate speech acts and verbal (as well as non-verbal) expressions which highlight (meta-)linguistic aspects of ongoing discourse and thus provoke a deviation from the latter's original direction and purpose. All case studies discuss ways and means which interactants employ to resolve diverging pragmatic expectations in communication. The papers analyze authentic examples from English and other languages (and cultures), including Thai, Chinese and Japanese, and center around three principal domains of communication: ordinary everyday interaction, interaction in educational contexts and in specialized discourse. The introductory chapter locates the various contributions within a systematically broader theoretical framework. The wide scope of the collection, its empirical orientation and the reader-friendly form of presentation should appeal to anyone interested in pragmatics, whether scholar or student.
Pragmatics. --- Metalanguage. --- Second-order language --- Linguistic analysis (Linguistics) --- Pragmalinguistics --- General semantics --- Language and languages --- Logic, Symbolic and mathematical --- Semantics (Philosophy) --- Philosophy
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Pragmatics --- Metalanguage --- Pragmalinguistics --- General semantics --- Language and languages --- Logic, Symbolic and mathematical --- Semantics (Philosophy) --- Second-order language --- Linguistic analysis (Linguistics) --- Philosophy
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