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This book covers the development of sources of negative ions and their application in science and industry. It describes the physical foundations and implementation of the key methods of negative ion production and control, such as charge exchange, thermionic emission, secondary emission (sputtering) and surface-plasma sources, as well as the history of their development. Following on from this essential foundational material, the book goes on to explore transport of negative ion beams, and beam-plasma instabilities. With exposition accessible at the graduate level, and a comprehensive bibliography, this book will appeal to all students and researchers whose work concerns ion sources and their applications to accelerators, beam physics, storage rings, cyclotrons, and plasma traps. .
Anions. --- Negative ions --- Ions --- Plasma (Ionized gases). --- Particle acceleration. --- Optics. --- Electrodynamics. --- Plasma Physics. --- Particle Acceleration and Detection, Beam Physics. --- Classical Electrodynamics. --- Dynamics --- Physics --- Light --- Particles (Nuclear physics) --- Acceleration (Mechanics) --- Nuclear physics --- Gaseous discharge --- Gaseous plasma --- Magnetoplasma --- Ionized gases --- Acceleration
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This book describes the development of sources of negative ions and their application in science and industry. It describes the physical foundations and implementation of the key methods of negative ion production and control, such as charge exchange, thermionic emission, plasma volume, secondary emission (sputtering) and surface-plasma sources, as well as the history of their development. Following on from this essential foundational material, the book goes on to explore transport of negative ion beams, and beam-plasma instabilities. Now in its second edition, the book has been substantially expanded and updated to address the many developments since it was first published, most importantly the development and investigation of cesiated surfaces with work function ~1.2-1.3 eV in conditions close to discharges in surface plasma sources. The book also includes a new chapter on development of conversion targets for high-energy neutral beam injectors, covering gas targets, plasma targets and photon targets for efficient conversion of high energy negative ion beams to neutral beams. With exposition accessible at the graduate level, and a comprehensive bibliography, this book will appeal to all students and researchers whose work concerns ion sources and their applications to accelerators, beam physics, storage rings, cyclotrons, and plasma traps.
Plasma (Ionized gases). --- Particle accelerators. --- Electrodynamics. --- Surfaces (Technology). --- Thin films. --- Plasma Physics. --- Accelerator Physics. --- Classical Electrodynamics. --- Surfaces, Interfaces and Thin Film. --- Films, Thin --- Solid film --- Solid state electronics --- Solids --- Surfaces (Technology) --- Coatings --- Thick films --- Materials --- Surface phenomena --- Friction --- Surfaces (Physics) --- Tribology --- Dynamics --- Accelerators, Particle --- Atom smashers --- Charged particle accelerators --- Nuclear physics --- Accelerator mass spectrometry --- Gaseous discharge --- Gaseous plasma --- Magnetoplasma --- Ionized gases --- Surfaces --- Instruments
Choose an application
Choose an application
This book describes the development of sources of negative ions and their application in science and industry. It describes the physical foundations and implementation of the key methods of negative ion production and control, such as charge exchange, thermionic emission, plasma volume, secondary emission (sputtering) and surface-plasma sources, as well as the history of their development. Following on from this essential foundational material, the book goes on to explore transport of negative ion beams, and beam-plasma instabilities. Now in its second edition, the book has been substantially expanded and updated to address the many developments since it was first published, most importantly the development and investigation of cesiated surfaces with work function ~1.2-1.3 eV in conditions close to discharges in surface plasma sources. The book also includes a new chapter on development of conversion targets for high-energy neutral beam injectors, covering gas targets, plasma targets and photon targets for efficient conversion of high energy negative ion beams to neutral beams. With exposition accessible at the graduate level, and a comprehensive bibliography, this book will appeal to all students and researchers whose work concerns ion sources and their applications to accelerators, beam physics, storage rings, cyclotrons, and plasma traps.
Plasma physics --- Electromagnetism. Ferromagnetism --- Experimental nuclear and elementary particle physics --- Solid state physics --- Surface chemistry --- plasma --- plasmafysica --- deeltjesfysica --- elektrodynamica --- fysica --- fysicochemie
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