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Schism (from the Greek 'to split') refers to a group that breaks away from another, usually larger organisation and forms a new organisation. Though the term is typically confined to religious schisms, it can be extended to other kinds of breakaway groups. Because schisms emerge out of controversies, the term has negative connotations. Though they are an important component of many analyses, schisms in general have not been subjected to systematic analysis. This volume provides the first book-length study of religious schisms as a general phenomenon. Some chapters examine specific case studies while others provide surveys of the history of schisms within larger religious traditions, such as Islam and Buddhism. Other chapters are more theoretically focused. Examples are drawn from a wide variety of different traditions and geographical areas, from early Mediterranean Christianity to modern Japanese New Religions, and from the Jehovah's Witnesses to Neo-Pagans.

Religion --- Schism. --- Schisme --- History. --- Histoire --- Religious history --- Apostasy --- Heresy --- Sects --- Arts and Humanities --- religious schisms --- religious groups --- religious controversy --- religous traditions --- Islam --- Buddhism --- Mediterranean Christianity --- Japanese new religions --- Jehovah's Witnesses --- Neopaganism --- Japan --- Japanese new religious movements

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Pacifism --- Religious aspects --- Japan --- Religion --- pacifism --- cultural identity --- Japanese new religions --- Japanese religion --- peace studies --- sociology --- Soka Gakkai (創価学会) --- Motoori Norinaga (本居宣長) --- Kokugaku (国学) --- Nipponzan Myohoji (日本山妙法寺) --- Byakko Shinko Kai (White Light Association) --- Goi Masahisa (五井昌久) --- Byakko Shinkokai (白光真宏会) --- Rissho Kosei Kai (立正佼成会) --- Shoroku Shinto Yamatoyama (松緑神道大和山) --- Shuyodan Hoseikai (捧誠会) --- Idei Seitaro (出居清太郎) --- surveys --- questionnaires

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Japan --- Japanese new religions --- new religious movements --- 1995 --- Sarin gas attack --- the Tokyo underground --- bibliography --- Japanese new religious movements --- Aum Shinrikyo (オウム真理教) --- Shoko Asahara (麻原彰晃) --- shinshūkyō (新宗教) --- Kofuku no Kagaku (幸福の科学) --- Soka Gakkai (創価学会) --- Omotokyo (大本教) --- Oomoto-kyo (大本教) --- Oomoto kyo (大本教) --- Omoto Kyo (大本教) --- Sekai Kyusei Kyo (世界救世教) --- Seicho no Ie (生長の家, House of Growth) --- Rissho Kosei Kai (立正佼成会) --- Reiyukai (霊友会) --- Agonshu (阿含宗) --- Agon Shū (阿含宗) --- Happy Science (幸福の科学, Kōfuku-no-Kagaku) --- Tenrikyo (天理教) --- Konkokyo (金光教) --- Kurozumikyo (黒住教) --- PL Kyodan (Church of Perfect Liberty) --- Reiha no Hikari (霊波之光) --- Shinnyo-en (真如苑) --- Shinnyoen (真如苑) --- Mahikari (真光)

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Japan --- Japanese new religions --- new religious movements --- Japanese economic expansion --- Shin Buddhism --- Tensho-Kotai-Jingu-Kyo --- millenarian movements --- corporate religion --- Japanese new religious movements --- dancing religion (踊る宗教, Odoru shūkyō) --- Tensho Kotai Jingukyo (天照皇大神宮教) --- shinshūkyō (新宗教) --- Omoto Kyo (大本教) --- Oomoto-kyo (大本教) --- Oomoto kyo (大本教) --- Omotokyo (大本教) --- Tenrikyo (天理教) --- Sekai Kyusei Kyo (世界救世教) --- Church of World Messianity (COWM) --- Okada Mokichi (岡田茂吉) --- Kofuku no Kagaku (幸福の科学) --- Nihonzan Myohoji (日本山妙法寺) --- Nipponzan Myohoji (日本山妙法寺) --- Rissho Kosei Kai (立正佼成会) --- Reiyukai (霊友会) --- Nichiren Buddhism --- Shinnyo-en (真如苑) --- Seicho no Ie (生長の家, House of Growth) --- Yaohan --- zen buddhism --- Australia --- Brazil --- Church of World Messianity of Brazil (CWMB) --- Johrei (浄霊, Jorei) --- millenarianism --- Deguchi Nao (出口直) --- Kitamura Sayo (北村サヨ) --- Germany --- United Kingdom (UK) --- Hawaii --- japanese immigration --- Soka Gakkai (創価学会) --- Happy Science (幸福の科学, Kōfuku-no-Kagaku) --- Sukyo Mahikari (崇教真光) --- Mahikari (真光)

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2 <05> --- 2 <05> Godsdienst. Theologie--Tijdschriften --- Godsdienst. 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