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Islam --- Islam - History --- Muḥammad, - Prophet, - -632 - Biography --- Muḥammad, - Prophet, - -632 --- 297 --- Mahomet --- la Mecque --- la tribu des Quraychites --- le mont Hira --- l'ange Gabriel --- Allah --- 622 --- Yathrib --- Médine --- la guerre sainte --- la communauté musulmane --- 632 --- la Péninsule arabique

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Muslim converts --- Terrorists --- Jihad. --- Terrorism --- Islamic fundamentalism --- Convertis musulmans --- Terroristes --- Jihad --- Terrorisme --- Intégrisme islamique --- Biography --- Religious aspects --- Islam. --- Biographies --- Aspect religieux --- Islam --- Islam and politics --- Muslim youth --- Immigrants --- Political activity --- Jihād --- Intégrisme islamique --- Islamic fundamentalism - France --- Islam and politics - France --- Muslim youth - France - Interviews --- Immigrants - Political activity - Syria --- Muslim converts - France - Interviews --- Terrorism - Religious aspects - Islam --- martyre --- le jihad --- jihadiste en Syrie --- Google --- jihad --- facebook --- réseaux social halal --- moudjahidin --- le web --- la Guerre sainte --- tourisme islamiste en Tunisie --- la brigade française d'al-Qaida au Levant --- la France ennemie d'Allah

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This collection offers a holistic understanding of the impact of both crusading and settlement on the literary cultures of Latin Christendom. The period between the First Crusade and the collapse of the "crusader states" in the eastern Mediterranean was a crucial one for medieval historical writing. From the departure of the earliest crusading armies in 1096 to the Mamlūk conquest of the Latin states in the late thirteenth century, crusading activity, and the settlements it established and aimed to protect, generated a vast textual output, offering rich insights into the historiographical cultures of the Latin West and Latin East. However, modern scholarship on the crusades and the "crusader states" has tended to draw an artificial boundary between the two, even though medieval writers treated their histories as virtually indistinguishable. This volume places these spheres into dialogue with each other, looking at how individual crusading campaigns and the Frankish settlements in the eastern Mediterranean were depicted and remembered in the central Middle Ages. Its essays cover a geographical range that incorporates England, France, Germany, southern Italy and the Holy Land, and address such topics as gender, emotion, the natural world, crusading as an institution, origin myths, textual reception, forms of storytelling and historical genre. Bringing to the foreground neglected sources, methodologies, events and regions of textual production, the collection offers a holistic understanding of the impact of both crusading and settlement on the literary cultures of Latin Christendom.

HISTORY / Medieval. --- Albert of Aachen. --- Ambroise. --- Ascalon. --- Bohemond. --- Chanson de Jérusalem. --- Chanson des Chétifs. --- Chanson d’Antioche. --- Chronique d’Ernoul et de Bernard le Trésorier. --- Crusade Cycle. --- Dānishmendid. --- Estoire de la guerre sainte. --- Fulcher of Chartres. --- Geschichte des ersten Kreuzzuges. --- Gesta Francorum et aliorum Hierosolimitanorum. --- Godfrey of Bouillon. --- Heinrich von Sybel. --- Historia Hierosolymitana. --- Historia Ierosolimitana. --- Historia occidentalis. --- Itinerarium peregrinorum et gesta regis Ricardi. --- Jacques de Vitry. --- John of Joinville. --- Latin Christendom. --- Leopold von Ranke. --- Libellus de expugnatione Terrae Sanctae per Saladinum. --- Malik Ghāzī. --- Manuscript studies. --- Memory. --- Vernacular cultures. --- William of Tyre. --- historiography. --- Literature, Medieval --- Crusades in literature. --- History and criticism.

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Depuis les années 1970, l’histoire du Moyen-Orient se confond presque avec celle de ses guerres et de ses conflits : guerre soviétique en Afghanistan (1979-1989), guerre Iran-Irak (1980-1988), guerre du Liban (1975-1991), guerre du Golfe (1991), guerres américaines en Afghanistan (2001) et en Irak (2003), sans oublier l’interminable conflit israélo-palestinien... Mêlant récits, enquêtes, dialogues avec les acteurs – dirigeants et anonymes –, analyses et souvenirs personnels, Robert Fisk retrace l’épopée tragique du Moyen-Orient, à travers la chronique détaillée de ses sanglants épisodes.

War and society --- Middle East --- United States --- History, Military --- Colonization --- Relations --- BPB0601 --- 956.9 --- 341.31 --- Geschiedenis van het Nabije Oosten --- Oorlogstoestand. Staat van oorlog. Oorlogsverklaring --- 341.31 Oorlogstoestand. Staat van oorlog. Oorlogsverklaring --- 956.9 Geschiedenis van het Nabije Oosten --- 936 --- terrorisme --- guerres du Golfe --- politique mondiale --- journalisme de guerre --- hedendaagse wereld na 1945 --- temps contemporains après 1945 --- War and society - Middle East --- Middle East - History, Military - 20th century --- Middle East - History, Military - 21st century --- Middle East - Colonization --- United States - Relations - Middle East --- Middle East - Relations - United States --- Oussama ben Laden --- Soudan --- le régime islamique de Khartoum --- Afghanistan --- Jalalabad --- les Taliban --- Al-Qaïda --- la Russie --- l'Armée rouge en Afghanistan --- Babrak Karmal --- la résistance afghane --- Kandahar --- Peshawar --- Pakistan --- les moudjahidines --- Sorkh Rud --- la guerre sainte --- la CIA --- rébellion --- identité religieuse --- le Kremlin --- les services secrets britanniques --- Angleterre --- Etats-Unis --- coup d'état contre Mossadegh --- démocratie --- laïcité --- l'Iran --- dictature --- le Shah --- la Savak --- révolution islamique de 1979 --- ayatollah Khomeiny --- la répression politique dans l'Iran postrévolutionnaire --- la guerre --- la conquête de Bassora --- Irak --- chiisme --- Saddam Hussein --- Bagdad --- extrémisme islamique iranien --- la guerre Iran-Irak --- la communauté internationale --- les Kurdes d'Halabja --- la frégate américaine Stark --- le golfe Persique --- Irangate --- la péninsule de Fao --- Iran Air --- l'USS Vincennes --- Bill Fisk --- les effets de la Grande Guerre sur la carte du Moyen-Orient --- Syrie --- Liban --- Israël --- les Arméniens --- génocide au Liban --- Turquie --- la France --- le Grand Mufti Amin al-Husseini --- Palestine --- l'Allemagne nazie --- le conflit israélo-palestinien --- le terrorisme --- Yasser Arafat --- les accords d'Oslo --- OLP --- la colonisation israélienne et la violence palestinienne --- Amira Hass --- la seconde Initifada --- Abdoul-Aziz al-Rantissi --- Hamas --- Gaza --- le Koweït --- la seconde guerre du Golfe --- le roi Fahd --- Arabie Saoudite --- opération humanitaire 'Provide comfort' --- le 'nouvel ordre mondial' --- opération 'Tempête du désert' --- catastrophe humanitaire en Irak --- l'ONU --- la Grande Bretagne --- épidémie de cancers --- les munitions à uranium --- 11 septembre 2001 --- guerre contre le terrorisme --- la guerre de Suez --- Egypte --- Atomic Dog --- Annihilator --- Anthrax --- Agamemnon --- propagande --- islam