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Economic crises, such as the economic crisis of 2008, are related to several issues, including decreases in disposable income and increases in unemployment. At the individual level, decreasing disposable income, unemployment, and loss of insurance coverage have detrimental effects on the ability to seek affordable, quality, and accessible healthcare. At the population level, they have adverse effects on physical and psychological health and on overall well-being. From a healthcare services perspective, economic crises challenge the ability to provide quality, affordable healthcare services that meet the needs and expectations of the population. In the same vein, the economic consequences of the COVID-19 crisis include decreases in income, increases in unemployment, financial uncertainty, declines in living conditions, and pressures exerted on healthcare systems. On the other hand, several non-COVID-19 health-related effects are tied to the pandemic. In this sense, this book attempts to highlight the influences of economic crises on individuals, the world economy, and healthcare. Although the range of challenges attributed to economic crises is quite broad, the collection of articles in this book investigates topics that focus on the global economic crisis of 2008 as well as the one induced by the COVID-19 pandemic. In an environment of negative economic development, these kinds of issues should be highlighted, and potential solutions should be investigated.
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"Dans un essai stimulant, Michel Bass décrypte les tenants et les aboutissants de la pensée managériale appliquée aux établissements médico-sociaux comme les EHPAD. Il en analyse les outils et les méthodes (théories, lois, projets, procédures, protocoles, organisation, gouvernance, évaluation ...) et montre que leur finalité est davantage le profit et la rentabilité qu'une réelle amélioration du service rendu aux usagers. Cette inversion des fins et des moyens, imposant une organisation verticalisée, produit nombre d'effets délétères sur les bénéficiaires et les personnels. En effet, ceux-ci sont contraints par des fonctionnements qui leur déplaisent mais qu'ils ont bien du mal à décoder. Ainsi, le management, en tant que « fiction qui transforme la réalité qu'elle est censée observer », empêche de réfléchir à ce qu'il se passe concrètement dans les établissements médico-sociaux. Heureusement subsistent des zones d'activités où les professionnels peuvent se réapproprier leur liberté d'action : cet ouvrage s'attache à décrire les méthodologies qui les rendraient à nouveau possibles.".
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Economic crises, such as the economic crisis of 2008, are related to several issues, including decreases in disposable income and increases in unemployment. At the individual level, decreasing disposable income, unemployment, and loss of insurance coverage have detrimental effects on the ability to seek affordable, quality, and accessible healthcare. At the population level, they have adverse effects on physical and psychological health and on overall well-being. From a healthcare services perspective, economic crises challenge the ability to provide quality, affordable healthcare services that meet the needs and expectations of the population. In the same vein, the economic consequences of the COVID-19 crisis include decreases in income, increases in unemployment, financial uncertainty, declines in living conditions, and pressures exerted on healthcare systems. On the other hand, several non-COVID-19 health-related effects are tied to the pandemic. In this sense, this book attempts to highlight the influences of economic crises on individuals, the world economy, and healthcare. Although the range of challenges attributed to economic crises is quite broad, the collection of articles in this book investigates topics that focus on the global economic crisis of 2008 as well as the one induced by the COVID-19 pandemic. In an environment of negative economic development, these kinds of issues should be highlighted, and potential solutions should be investigated.
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According to the information available and the thresholds established by World Health Organization (WHO)E, anemia is a public health problem among the most vulnerable groups in the Palestinian Territory, namely pregnant and postpartum women, children aged between 6-59 months, and adolescents aged 15-18 years. The burden of anemia has remained static during the last decade, suggesting that the anemia prevention and control (APC) interventions in place have not produced their expected outcomes. This assessment, therefore, identifies and analyzes bottlenecks in the ongoing interventions to provide insights to strengthen APC in the West Bank and Gaza Strip (WB and GS). The three main APC activities identified in the Palestinian Territory were the universal fortification of wheat flour with micronutrients, iron supplementation to pregnant and postnatal women and children aged between 6-23 months, and the promotion of an increased dietary intake of micronutrients.
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Economic crises, such as the economic crisis of 2008, are related to several issues, including decreases in disposable income and increases in unemployment. At the individual level, decreasing disposable income, unemployment, and loss of insurance coverage have detrimental effects on the ability to seek affordable, quality, and accessible healthcare. At the population level, they have adverse effects on physical and psychological health and on overall well-being. From a healthcare services perspective, economic crises challenge the ability to provide quality, affordable healthcare services that meet the needs and expectations of the population. In the same vein, the economic consequences of the COVID-19 crisis include decreases in income, increases in unemployment, financial uncertainty, declines in living conditions, and pressures exerted on healthcare systems. On the other hand, several non-COVID-19 health-related effects are tied to the pandemic. In this sense, this book attempts to highlight the influences of economic crises on individuals, the world economy, and healthcare. Although the range of challenges attributed to economic crises is quite broad, the collection of articles in this book investigates topics that focus on the global economic crisis of 2008 as well as the one induced by the COVID-19 pandemic. In an environment of negative economic development, these kinds of issues should be highlighted, and potential solutions should be investigated.
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This guidance document by the World Health Organization provides a comprehensive framework for the analysis and use of routine health information systems. It is designed to support the monitoring of rehabilitation services, program management, and system-level decision-making through a standardized set of indicators. The document is intended for decision-makers in ministries of health, program planners, facility managers, and research institutes. It emphasizes the importance of data collection and analysis in strengthening health systems and achieving universal health coverage. The guidance outlines methods for assessing service availability, distribution, and quality, and aims to optimize health services for people with impairments and chronic diseases.
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"This book investigates the role of religion in the context of the COVID-19 pandemic in Southern Africa. Building on a diverse range of methodologies and disciplinary approaches, the book reflects on how religion, politics and health have interfaced in Southern African contexts, when faced with the sudden public health emergency caused by the pandemic. Religious actors have played a key role on the frontline throughout the pandemic, sometimes posing roadblocks to public health messaging, but more often deploying their resources to help provide effective and timely responses. Drawing on case studies from African Indigenous Knowledge Systems, Islam, Rastafari and various forms of Christianity, this book provides important reflections on the role of religion in crisis response. This book will be of interest to researchers across the fields of African Studies, Health, Politics, and Religious Studies"-- Provided by publisher.
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"This book investigates the role of religion in the context of the COVID-19 pandemic in Southern Africa. Building on a diverse range of methodologies and disciplinary approaches, the book reflects on how religion, politics and health have interfaced in Southern African contexts, when faced with the sudden public health emergency caused by the pandemic. Religious actors have played a key role on the frontline throughout the pandemic, sometimes posing roadblocks to public health messaging, but more often deploying their resources to help provide effective and timely responses. Drawing on case studies from African Indigenous Knowledge Systems, Islam, Rastafari and various forms of Christianity, this book provides important reflections on the role of religion in crisis response. This book will be of interest to researchers across the fields of African Studies, Health, Politics, and Religious Studies"-- Provided by publisher.
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This publication by the World Health Organization examines public financial management (PFM) strategies in response to health emergencies, with a focus on lessons learned from the COVID-19 pandemic. It discusses the importance of PFM in ensuring an effective health response, highlighting the need for flexible budgeting and transparent management of public funds. The book analyzes various countries’ experiences and suggests policy adjustments to enhance PFM systems, advocating for a shift from line-item to program-based budgeting. It emphasizes the importance of updating emergency spending protocols and strengthening financial management systems to better prepare for future health crises.
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This book serves as a comprehensive guide for the State Party Self-Assessment Annual Reporting Tool, used to evaluate the implementation and effectiveness of the International Health Regulations (IHR) of 2005. It outlines the methodologies for assessing national capabilities across various health-related sectors, including laboratory services, emergency management, and risk communication. The tool is designed to help countries report on their public health preparedness and response capacities. The book offers detailed instructions on the reporting process and provides a framework for evaluating progress and identifying gaps in health security. It targets government officials and health professionals involved in public health policy and management, aiming to enhance global health security through improved compliance with international standards.
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